重庆市专升本考试考前模拟题及答案大学英语

重庆市专升本考试考前模拟题及答案大学英语重庆市专升本考试考前模拟（一）《大学英语》试题册考试时间4月1日上午9:20-11:20PartIListeningComprehension(15%)SectionADirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortdialogues.Thereare5recordeddialoguesinit.Aftereachdialogue,thereisarecordedquestion.Boththedialoguesandquestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1．A)Thejobissuitableforhim.B)Thejobiseasytodo.D)ThejobiswellpaidC)Thejobisinteresting2.A)Marydoesn’tknowwherethecopyroomis.B)Marydoesn’tknowhowtomakecopies.C)ThemanisinterviewingMaryD)ThemanwantstotalktoMary.3.A)JobopportunitiesB)ThemeetingscheduleC)FlightstoLondon.C)Thehotellocation4.A)BuyacarforthewomenC)Offerthewomanadiscount5)A)TheyaretooexpensiveC)TheyareofthewrongcolorB)showthewomanaroundD)SellausedcartothewomanB)TheyaretoolargeD)TheyareoutoffashionSectionBDirections:Thissectionistotestyourabilitytounderstandshortconversations.Thereare2recordedconversationsinit.Aftereachconversation,therearesomerecordedquestions.Boththeconversationsandquestionswillbespokentwotimes.Whenyouhearaquestion,youshoulddecideonthecorrectanswerfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD)giveninyourtestpaper.ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.Conversation16.A)ThedirectorofthefinancedepartmentB)ThemanagerofthecustomerserviceC)ThedirectorofthesalesdepartmentD)Themanagerofhumanresources7.A)ToaskforaleaveforAmericaC)Toconfirmthemeetingwithher8.A)PuttingofftheappointmentC)VisitingthebankthenextdayConversation2B)TobuysomeproductsfromherD)ToapplyforajobinStanfordGroupB)ChangingthemeetingplaceD)Callinghimbackthatafternoon9.A)SomeshoesaremissingC)TheorderiscancelledB)ItsdeliveryisdelayedD)SomepackagesaredamagedB)Renewingthecontract10.A)GivinganadditionaldiscountC)SendingthegoodsbyairD)PayingforthedeliverySectionCDirections:Inthissectionyouwillheararecordedshortpassage.Thepassagewillbereadthreetimes.Duringthesecondreading,youarerequiredtoputthemissingwordsorphrasesontheAnswerSheetinorderofthenumberedblanksaccordingtowhatyouhear.Thethirdreadingisforyoutocheckyourwriting.Nowthepassagewillbegin.Whydoyoungpeopleliketo“buytheirclothesonline?Perhapsthefirstreasonisthatonlineshopping___11____money.Youhavethechancetofindgood____12___foranyitemthatyouwanttobuy.Therearemanydifferentstoresonline.Theysellthesameclothes,andthisallowsyoutoshoparoundtofindthe__13____price.Thesecondreasonwhypeopleshoponlineistosavetime.Youcanfindanyclothesthatyouarelookingforwithinafewminutes.Youdon’thavetowalkfromonestoretoanotherordrivetodifferentstorestofindwhatyouwant.Itis_14_____believedthatonlineshoppingwillbemoreandmore__15_____inthefuture.PartIIVocabularyandStructure(15%)SectionADirections:Inthissection,thereare10incompletesentences.Youarerequiredtocompleteeachonebydecidingonthemostappropriatewordorwordsfromthe4choicesmarkedA),B),C)andD).ThenyoushouldmarkthecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheetwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.16.________somestudentsareabletofindemploymentaftergraduation,otherswillhavetoreturntoschoolandearnanadvanceddegree.A)Since17.________inthecompanyforthreeyears,Markhasbecomeexperiencedinbusinessnegotiations.A)HavingworkedB)HavebeenworkingC)HaveworkedD)Worked18.Everymorningweournationalflagattheschoolgate.B)WhileC)BecauseD)IfA)raiseB)riseC)roseD)arise19.Theyhadtalkedonlyforafewminutes________theyfoundtheywereofdifferentopinions.A)unlessB)whileC)beforeD)once20.Notuntilthatday________theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.A)didIrealizeB)IdidrealizeC)IhaverealizedD)haveIrealized21.Tomwastheonlyoneofthestudentswho________namedOutstandingStudent.A)isB)areC)wasD)were22.It’sessentialthattheseapplicationforms_____backasearlyaspossible.A)mustbesent23.I’mgladthatPeterdecidedtocometothepartybecauseweA)haven’tseenB)don’tseeC)didn’tseeD)hadn’tseenB)willbesentC)aresentD)besenthimforseveralyears．24.IthinkthattheGreatWallisworth____________hundredsofmilestovisit.A)totravelB)travelingC)traveledD)travel25.Idon’tseewhyIcouldn’tdoit.__________,I’mgoingtotry.A)InnocaseSectionBB)InanycaseC)InacaseD)IncaseDirections:Thereare5incompletestatementshere.Youshouldfillineachblankwiththeproperformofthewordgiveninbrackets.WritethewordorwordsinthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.26.An(addition)____________chargeismadeonluggageexceedingtheweightallowance.27.He(work)____________inthatcityforeightyearsbeforehemovedhere.28.Themoreskillsoflifeyouget,the(easy)_____________yougetalongwithothers.29.By(raise)_______thetemperatureinthearea,wecanchangethelifestyleofwildanimalsandplants.30.Earthquakesoftencausegreat(destroy)________tolifeandproperty.PartIIIReadingComprehension(40%)Directions:Thispartistotestyourreadingability.Thereare4tasksforyoutofulfill.Youshouldreadthereadingmaterialscarefullyanddothetasksasyouareinstructed.Task1Virtualrealityiscreatedbyusingdisplayandcontroltechnologytosurrounditsuserswithartificialenvironmentthatmimics(模仿)reallife.Throughtheuseofvisualandsoundeffects,thingsthatdon’texistcanbemadetoappeartoexist.Virtualrealityallowsuserstomonitorobjectsonthescreensotheycanbecomefullparticipantsinthethree-dimensionalsettingthatdevelopsthem.Whilethistechnology’smostadvancedapplicationsatthemomentareinentertainmentsuchasvirtualrealitygolfandthevirtualrealitygameroomsspringingupallovertheworld,researcherssayitspotentialisenormous.Theyseeitimpactingeverything,fromeducationtomedicineandsciencetobusinessandgovernment.Forexample,virtualrealityisgivingscientiststheabilitytoworksurroundedbyimagesofmoleculesandotherobjectsthatoncerequiredanelectronicmicroscopestudy.Researcherspredictthatsurgeonsintrainingwillbeabletopracticebodieswhileexperiencedsurgeonswillbenefitfromnewtechniquesdevelopedfromvirtualrealityapplications.31.Virtualrealityis.A)whatwecanseeinrealityB)createdbyadvancedtechnologyC)animaginaryrealityD)anewrealitywelivein32.Thelastword“them”inthefirstparagraphreferstoA)visualandsoundeffects.B)usersofvisualrealityC)objectsmonitoredonthescreenD)three-dimensionalsettings33.Atpresentvirtualrealitytechnologyismainlyappliedinthefieldof.A)entertainmentB)businessC)educationD)medicine34.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A)anelectronicmicroscopemayonedaybeoutoffashionB)virtualrealitytechnologycanonlybeusedinsomeareasC)thingscancomeintobeingthroughvirtualrealityD)virtualrealitytechnologyisthemostadvancedonetoday35.VirtualrealitytechnologycanbenefitsurgeonsinthatA)norealbodyhastobeusedintheirtrainingprocess.B)theydon’thavetooperateonpatientsanymoreC)theydon’thavetouseanyequipmentinoperationD)therewillbenopatientsTask2The$11billionself-helpindustryisbuiltontheideathatyoushouldturnnegativethoughtslike"Ineverdoanythingright"intopositiveoneslike"Icansucceed."ButwaspositivethinkingadvocateNormanVincentPealeright?Istherepowerinpositivethinking?ResearchersinCanadajustpublishedastudyinthejournalPsychologicalSciencethatsaystryingtogetpeopletothinkmorepositivelycanactuallyhavetheoppositeeffect:itcansimplyhighlighthowunhappytheyare.Thestudy'sauthors,JoanneWoodandJohnLeeoftheUniversityofWaterlooandElainePerunovicoftheUniversityofNewBrunswick,beginbycitingolderresearchshowingthatwhenpeoplegetfeedbackwhichtheybelieveisoverlypositive,theyactuallyfeelworse,notbetter.IfyoutellyourdimfriendthathehasthepotentialofanEinstein,you'rejustunderlininghisfaults.Inone1990sexperiment,ateamincludingpsychologistJoelCooperofPrincetonaskedparticipantstowriteessaysopposingfundingforthedisabled.Whentheessayistswerelaterpraisedfortheirsympathy,theyfeltevenworseaboutwhattheyhadwritten.Inthisexperiment,Wood,LeeandPerunovicmeasured68students'self-esteem.Theparticipantswerethenaskedtowritedowntheirthoughtsandfeelingsforfourminutes.Every15seconds,onegroupofstudentsheardabell.Whenitrang,theyweresupposedtotellthemselves,"Iamlovable."Thosewithlowself-esteemdidn’tfeelbetteraftertheforcedself-affirmation.Infact,theirmoodsturnedsignificantlydarkerthanthoseofmembersofthecontrolgroup,whoweren'turgedtothinkpositivethoughts.Thepaperprovidessupportfornewerformsofpsychotherapy(心理治疗)thaturgepeopletoaccepttheirnegativethoughtsandfeelingsratherthanfightthem.Inthefighting,wenotonlyoftenfailbutcanmakethingsworse.Meditation(静思)techniques,incontrast,canteachpeopletoputtheirshortcomingsintoalarger,morerealisticperspective.Callitthepowerofnegativethinking.36.Whatdowelearnfromthefirstparagraphabouttheself-helpindustry?A)ItwasestablishedbyNormanVincentPeale.B)Itisbasedontheconceptofpositivethinking.C)Itisahighlyprofitableindustry.D)Ithasyieldedpositiveresults.37.WhatisthefindingoftheCanadianresearchers?A)Encouragingpositivethinkingmanydomoreharmthangood.B)Thepowerofpositivethinkingislimited.C)Unhappypeoplecannotthinkpositively.D)Therecanbenosimpletherapyforpsychologicalproblems.38.Whatdoestheauthormeanby"…you'rejustunderlininghisfaults"(Line4,Para.3)?A)Youarepointingouttheerrorshehascommitted.B)Youarenottakinghismistakesseriouslyenough.C)Youaretryingtomakehimfeelbetterabouthisfaults.D)Youareemphasizingthefactthatheisnotintelligent.39.WhatdowelearnfromtheexperimentofWood,LeeandPerunovic?A)Itisimportantforpeopletocontinuallyboosttheirself-esteem.B)Forcingapersontothinkpositivethoughtsmaylowertheirself-esteem.C)Self-affirmationcanbringapositivechangetoone'smood.D)Peoplewithlowself-esteemseldomwritedowntheirtruefeelings.40.Whatdowelearnfromthelastparagraph?A)Peoplecanavoidmakingmistakesthroughmeditation.B)Meditationmayprovetobeagoodformofpsychotherapy.C)Theeffectsofpositivethinkingvaryfrompersontoperson.D)Differentpeopletendtohavedifferentwaysofthinking.Task3Directions:Thefollowingispartofajobadvertisement.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtocompletetheoutlinebelowit(No.36toNo.40).Youshouldwriteyouranswersbriefly(innomorethanthreewords)ontheAnswerSheetcorrespondingly.WewelcomeyouaboardtheEasternFlightandwilldoourbesttomakeyourtripcomfortableandenjoyable.ForyoursafetyandconvenienceTobeginthetrip,wewouldliketodrawyourattentiontosomesafety-relateddetails.Thesearealsoexplainedontheinstructioncardintheseatpocketinfrontofyou.Seatbeltsmustremainfastenedwhilethe“Fastenseatbelts”signison.Itisadvisabletokeepthemfastenedatalltimeswhileseated.Allflightsarenon-smoking.Theuseofmobiletelephonesisnowallowedwhentheairplaneisontheground.DuringtheflighttheuseofCDandDVDplayersisnotallowed.ForyourentertainmentTohelpyouenjoyyourtrip,weprovidearangeofnewspapers.OnourMD-11andBoeingaircraft,weprovidemusicandvideoprograms.OnAirbusA321/320/319,shortvideosareshown.MealsanddrinksDuringmostflightsweserveyouatastymealanddrinks.Beer,wineandotherdrinksareservedfreeofcharge.Coffee,teaandjuiceareservedfreeofchargeonalldomestic(国内的)flights.OndomesticflightsleavingbeforenineandonallflightstoNorthernChina,asnackisserved.EasternFlightServiceSafetyandconvenience1)Seatbelts:remain________41_____whilethe“Fastenseatbelts”signison2)Smoking:notallowedonboard3)Mobilephones:usedonlywhentheairplaneis________42_________4)CDandDVD:notallowedtoplay______43_____________Entertainmentprovided1)newspapers2)musicand______44__________onMD-11andBoeingaircraftMealsanddrinksonboard1)mealsservedonmostflights2)coffee,teaandjuiceservedfreeofcharge3)asnackservedonallflightsto--______45_________Task4Directions:ThefollowingisalistofwordsorexpressionsrelatedtoInternet.Afterreadingit,youarerequiredtofindtheitemsequivalentto(与…等同)thosegiveninChineseinthetablebelow.ThenyoushouldputthecorrespondinglettersinthebracketsontheAnswerSheet,numbered46through50.A—AnE-mailAccountC—IdentifyingYourAudienceE—AffiliateProgramB—WebSiteDesignD—SelectingaDomainNameF—CustomerResearchOnlineH—ContributetoNewsgroupsJ—ForInteractiveLinkG—E-mailEtiquetteI—ContacttheOnlineMediaK---SellingOnlineAdvertisingSpaceL—WebRingsM—BrandPowerO—InternalE-mailListsQ—signupN—DevelopingE-mailPoliciesP—OrganizationalCultureExamples:(C)确定受众(P)建立网上商店46.()向新闻组投稿()选定域名47.()联号程序()与网上媒体接触48.()寻求交互式链接()网站环49.()电邮礼仪()内部电邮列表50.()出售网络广告空间()网站设计PartIVTranslation(15%)SectionADirections:Thispart,numbered51to55,istotestyourabilitytotranslateChineseintoEnglish.Eachoffivesentences(No.51toNo.55)isfollowedbyfourchoicesofsuggestedtranslationmarkedA),B),C),andD).MakethebestchoiceandwritethecorrespondingletterontheAnswerSheet.51.为了安全起见，本电器装置只有正确安装在干燥阴凉的基座上才能运行。A)Foryoursafe,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.B)Safely,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.C)Tobesafe,theelectricalapplianceonlycanbecorrectlyinstalledonadryandcoolbase.D)Forthesakeofsafety,theelectricalappliancecanonlybecorrectlymountedonadryandcoolbase.52.众所周知，贸易和专门化相辅相成，使我们每个人能使用更多的产品。A)Asweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,thatenableseachofustohavemoreproductstouse.B)Asisknowntoall,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.C)Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhandandenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.D)Likeweallknow,tradeandspecializationgohandinhand,andwhichenableeachofustohavemoreproductstouse.53.我们在寻找有经验的人士，她们愿为我们高绩效的组织做出贡献，并能为她们职业生涯的成功而奋斗。A)Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,willingtoattributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.B)Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,arewillingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.C)Wearelookingforexperiencedindividuals,willingtocontributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.D)Weareseekingexperiencedindividuals,reluctanttodistributetoourhighperformanceorganization,anddevotedtothesuccessoftheircareer.54.在加工过程中，会重新人为加入某些食物的维生素和矿物质，但却未必和原来的一样健康。A)Duringprocessing,somefood’svitaminsandmineralsmaybeartificiallyaddedbackin,butit’sunlikelytobeashealthyastheoriginal.B)Duringprocessing,somefood’svitaminsandmineralsmaybeartificiallyaddedbackin,butit’snotaliketobeashealthyastheorigin.C)Duringtheprocess,somefood’svitaminsandmineralsmaybehandilyaddedbackin,butit’snotlikelytobeashealthyastheoriginal.D)Duringprocessing,someartificialfood’svitaminsandmineralsmaybeaddedbackin,butit’snotlikelytobeashealthyastheorigin.55)如今人们有了更多的闲暇时间，因而对各种服务的需求增长得如此快。A)Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,thatiswhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.B)Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasincreasedsorapidly.C)Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichisthereasonwhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.D)Peoplenowhavemoreleisuretime,whichiswhythedemandforserviceshasbeenincreasedsorapidly.SectionBDirections:ThispartistotestyourabilitytotranslateEnglishintoChinese.Writeyourtranslationoftheparagraph(No.56)inthecorrespondingspaceontheAnswerSheet.56.Thesalesserviceincludesinstallation(安装)andtrainingwithinoneweekofreceivingtheorder.O