2023年高考英语一轮复习每日一题（第6周）介词短语

PAGEPAGE2考点介词短语高考频度：★★★★★难易程度：★★★★☆1.〔2022·江苏卷·单项填空〕Determiningwhereweare____________oursurroundingsremainsanessentialskillforoursurvival.A.incontrastto B.indefenseofC.infaceof D.inrelationto【参考答案】D3.(2022·天津卷·单项填空)Weofferanexcellenteducationtoourstudents.________，weexpectstudentstoworkhard.A.Onaverage B.AtbestC.Inreturn D.Afterall【参考答案】C【答案解析】考查介词短语。句意：我们向学生提供优质的教育，同时也希望学生努力学习。根据句意可知这是两方面的事情，因此选C项。inreturn反过来，作为回报。onaverage平均来看；atbest充其量，至多；afterall毕竟，终究。2.〔2022·天津卷·完形填空〕…Mygoalwastolose150poundsinoneyearandraise$50,00025amovementfounded30yearsagotoendhunger.A.insearchof B.inneedof C.inplaceof D.insupportof【参考答案】D1.〔2022·天津卷·单项填空〕Thedictionaryis______:manywordshavebeenaddedtothelanguagesinceitwaspublished.A.outofcontrol B.outofdate C.outofsight D.outofreach2.We’dbetterdiscusseverything___________beforeweworkouttheplan.A.indetail B.ingeneralC.onpurpose D.intime3.___________earlywarningsfromforecasters,residentswereabletoprepareandnodeathsorseriousinjurieswerereported.A.Inspiteof B.Accordingto C.Regardlessof D.Thanksto4.Frequentsmoggyweatherhassetthealarmringing;bynomeanscanwedevelopeconomy___________theenvironment.A.underthenameof B.forthesakeof C.atthecostof D.inthelightof6.Thatyoungmanishonest,cooperative,alwaystherewhenyouneedhishelp.______,he'sreliable.A.Orelse B.InshortC.Bytheway D.Foronething7.Mostpeopleworkbecauseit’sunavoidable.,therearesomepeoplewhoactuallyenjoywork.A.Asaresult B.Inaddition C.Bycontrast D.Inconclusion1.B【解析】句意：这本字典过时了：自从它被出版，很多单词被增加到这种语言中。outofcontrol失去控制；outofdate过时的；outofsight 看不见的；outofreach够不着的。应选B。2.A【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：在我们制定方案之前，我们最好详细地讨论每件事。indetail详细地；ingeneral通常，大体上；onpurpose成心地；ontime准时，按时。应选A。3.D【解析】考查介词辨析。A.Inspiteof尽管；B.Accordingto根据；C.Regardlessof不管；D.Thanksto由于。句意：由于对于预报员的提前预警，当地居民才能够充分准备，没有伤亡的报道。应选D项。4.C【解析】句意：雾霾天气让我们警醒起来，我们开展经济时绝对不能牺牲环境。A.underthenameof以……的名义；B.forthesakeof为了……的利益；C.atthecostof以……的代价；D.inthelightof鉴于。应选C项。5.B【解析】句意：这个年轻人是老实的，有合作精神的，当你需要他的帮助的时候，总是在那里。简言之，他是可靠的。Orelse否那么；Inshort简言之；Bytheway顺便说一下；Foronething首先。应选B。进步，在于总结。我在这，总结在哪儿？_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________