江苏省盐城市响水县大有镇2023年中考英语一轮复习九上Unit4巩固练习

PAGEPAGE69上unit4一、单项选择()1.〔2022·山东莱芜〕ZhiYueying,_____unusualteacher,hastaughtinavillageschoolfor37years.A./ B.a C.an D.the()2.—Ithinkit’sdifficultformetolearnEnglishwell.—__________Nothingisimpossibleifyouputyourheartintoit.A.Whatapity! B.Nevergiveup. C.Ihopeso. D.That’sright.()3.(2022•江苏镇江)—Ihearyou’recrazyaboutRogerFederer.—Exactly.Heisoneofthegreatesttennisplayersintheworldand_________18grandslams(大满贯)alltogether.A.achieves B.achieved C.hasachieved D.willachieve()4.(2022·福建)Thestudentsweresinginghappily______Ipassedtheschoolhall.A.when B.unless C.though D.if()5.(2022·江苏常州)Mymotherwon’tallowmyfathertodrive_____hepromisestogiveupdrinking.A.unless B.since C.if D.after()6.〔2022·青海西宁〕—MyparentsarecrazyaboutRunningMan.Howaboutyourparents?—_______mydad_______mymomlikesit.TheypreferTheReader.A.Neither;nor B.Both;and C.Either;or D.Notonly;butalso()7.(2022·湖北宜昌)—Theplanewon’ttakeoffthethickcloudsmoveaway.—Let’swaitpatientlyfortheannouncementfromtheairport.A.since B.through C.while D.until()8.(2022·四川凉山)JennyhasgonetoShanghaionbusiness,butshe’llbebackin3days.Iwillcallyou____.A.B.whenshewillreturn C.aftershereturned D.ifshewillreturn()9.〔2022·潍坊〕________Jackwasalittledisappointed,hestillwentonwithhiswork.A.Although B.Because C.Since D.If()10.〔2022·昆明〕TouristscanchoosetovisitKunming_____theylike—spring,summer,autumnorwinter.A.whoever B.whatever C.whenever D.wherever()11.—Whydoyoulooksoworried?—Sorry,there'ssomething________.A.onmymind B.bymymind C.onmyhead D.inthemind()12.〔2022·来宾〕—Jackdidn'tgotobed________12o'clocklastnight.—That'swhyhewaslateforschoolthismorning.A.until B.for C.to D.at()13.〔2022·宿迁模拟〕What________newsitis!Nobody________it.A.asurprising;believesB.surprising;believes C.asurprised;believe D.surprised;believe()14.〔2022·北京〕________Igothome,mysisterwasdoingherhomework.A.When B.Because C.If D.Though()15.Anneandhereldersister________illness________WorldWarⅡended.A.diedfrom;until B.diedof;until C.diedout;before D.diedof;before二、完形填空阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最正确答案。“Nevergiveup!〞Itismylaw(法那么)ofmylife.Ithasbroughtme___1____.Ilearnedthelawfrommyfather’s___2___story.Myfatherwas___3__inapoorvillageinthenorthofJiangsu,inChina.Whenhewasayoungboy,hewenttoschoolinthemorning,then___4____inthefieldstillsunset.Andthenhedidhishomework___5___midnight.Lifewashard,becausetheyhadno__6____!Attheageof14,myfatherheardoftheUnitedStatesofAmerica.Itwasthelandofgold,thelandwhere__7__peoplecanbecomerich.“___8____don’tIgotoAmerica?〞hethoughttohimself,fullofhope.So,myfathercametoAmerica.“Ihadthoughtitwaseasyto__9____moneyinAmerica,〞hetoldme.“ButwhenIarrivedthere,Irealizeditwasnottrue.Theydidnotliketohire〔雇佣〕mebecauseIspoke___10___English.Later,Iworkedinasmallrestaurant,cleaninguptables,___11____dishesandsweepingthefloor.Lifewas___12__forthefirstfewyears.Iworkedfrom10a.mto11p.m.IwantedtogotoschooltolearnEnglish,butitwasimpossible.Icouldn’t___13____theschooling(学费).Myfather___14____workinghard,andreachedhisgoal.“Alan,〞heoftensaystome,“Ifyouwantsomething,youhavetoworkforitandnevergiveup.Thingsdonotcome___15____inlife.〞ThatiswhatIlearnedfrommyfather.()1.A.disaster B.loss C.success D.pity()2.A.life B.fashion C.danger D.history()3.A.famous B.lucky C.rich D.born()4.A.taught B.worked C.studied D.slept()5.A.until B.towards C.for D.during()6.A.experience B.energy C.time D.money()7.A.kind B.poor C.strong D.lazy()8.A.What B.How C.Why D.When()9.A.discover B.make C.collect D.spend()10.A.little B.good C.much D.excellent()11.A.giving B.running C.washing D.receiving()12.A.comfortable B.cheerful C.nice D.hard()13.A.borrow B.need C.afford D.pay()14.A.kept B.finished C.minded D.stopped()15.A.really B.easily C.quietly D.slowly三、阅读理解A:阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确答案。KaitlinRiffel’sdreamtoendpoverty(贫困)startedwhenshewasvisitingherfather,whoworkedforthehomeless.“Ineverrealizedtherewerepeopleintheworldwhodidn’thaveahomeorfoodbefore,〞saidKaitlin,whoisnowsixteen.“IknewtherewassomethingIhadtodoaboutthat.〞Atageeight,shestartedraisingmoneytobuildaplayground."Ittookmetwoyears,"Kaitlinsaid."Westartedsmall.Wewantedtodosomethingtomakeadifference.〞In2022,WhenKaitlinwasthirteen,shevisitedCentralAmerica,andsawpeoplegoinghungryandfamilieslivinginhousesmadeofcardboard.Thatyear,wesetKidsonaMission,whichhashelpedhundredsofpeoplethere.“Theroomsweresmallerthanmybedroom,buttherewouldbeeightpeoplelivingineachone,"Kaitlinsaid.“Wealsogottoseethedirtyriversthatthosepeopleweredrinkingoutof.〞Providingcleandrinkingwater,foodandclothesforpeoplelivinginpovertyisnowanimportanttaskforKidsonaMission.“Thisyoungladyischangingtheheartsofpeople,andalsochangingtheworld,"saidtheheadmasterofKaitlin'sschool.〔〕1.ThejobofKaitlin'sfatherwasto__________A.sellfoods B.buildplaygrounds C.visitschools D.helphomelesspeople〔〕2.WhendidKaitlinsetKidsonaMission?A.In2022. B.In2022. C.In2022. D.In2022.〔〕3.Whatwaspeople'slifelikeinCentralAmericaA.Theylivedinstronghouses. B.Theirdrinkingwaterwasdirty.C.Theirbedroomswereverybig. D.Theyhadenoughfoodandclothes.〔〕4.Whatcanweinferfromtheheadmaster'swords?A.Kaitlinisalwaysreadytogiveandhelp. B.Kaitlinhasmanychancestotravelaround.C.Kaitlinoftenchangesschoolsforherstudy. D.Kaitlinhasaseriousproblemwithherheart.〔〕5.Whatmightbethebesttitleforthetext?A.SchoollifeinAmerica B.GiftfromaheadmasterC.Father’sdutyinthefamily D.Girl'sdreamtoendpovertyBTimBerners-Leeisnotthemostfamousinventorintheworld.However,hisinventionhaschangedourlives.HewasborninLondon,Englandin1955.Whenhewasasmallboy,Timwasinterestedinplayingwithelectricalthings.HestudiedscienceatTimstartedworkingonearlycomputers.Atthattime,theyweremuchbiggerthannow.HeworkedinEnglandthenSwitzerland.Timwasreallyinterestedintwothings,computersandhowthebrainworks.Howcouldthebrainconnectsomanyfactssoquickly?Hehadtoworkwithpeopleallovertheworld.Theysharedinformationaboutcomputers.Itwashardtomanagealltheinformation.Heansweredthesamequestionsagainandagain.tookalotoftime.ItwasevendifficultforcomputersinthesameofficeinSwitzerlandtoshareinformation.Timalsoforgotthingseasily.Couldacomputerworklikeabrain?Couldit“talk〞toothercomputers?TherewasanInternetalreadybutitwasdifficulttouse.In1989,TimBerners-LeeinventedtheWorldWideWeb(WWW)allbyhimself.ThishadaspeciallanguagethathelpedcomputerstalktoeachotherontheInternet.Whenpeoplewantedtoshareinformationwithothers,theyusedtheWorldWideWeb.TheInternetgrewquicklyafterthat.TimBerners-Leedoesn’tthinkhedidanythingspecial.HesaysthatalloftheideasabouttheInternetwerealreadythere.Allhedidwastoputthemtogether.HesaysthatmanyotherpeopleworkedtogethertomaketheInternetwhatitistoday.Mostinventorswanttobecomerich.ButTimgaveawaytheWorldWideWebfornothing.HenowworksinAmerica.HehelpspeoplesharetechnologyandwantstheInternettobefreeforeveryonetouse.Maybeheisthemostimportantbutleastfamousinventorintheworldtoday!〔 〕6.WhatwasTimBerners-Leeinterestedin?A.Lookingforjobsindifferentcities. B.Talkingtopeoplearoundtheworld.C.Studyinghowtoconnectcomputers. D.Exploringhowtoimprovememory.〔 〕2.Theunderlinedword“It〞inParagraph3refersto“__________〞.A.Workingonearlycomputers B.ConnectingdifferentfactstogetherC.TravellingtotheofficeinSwitzerland D.Repeatingtheanswerstothesamequestions〔〕3.WhyisTimBerners-Leeoneofthemostimportantmenintheworld?A.HemadeinformationsharingontheInternetpossible.B.Hemadethefirstcomputerwhenhewas21yearsold.C.Hehelpedpeopleunderstandbetterhowthebrainworks.D.HeinventedtheInternetandmadeitfreeforeveryonetouse.〔〕4.Inwhatorderdidthefollowingeventstakeplace?a.TimworkedinEngland.b.TimworkedinSwitzerland.c.Timmadehisfirstcomputer.d.TiminventedtheWorldWideWeb.e.TimstudiedscienceatOxfordA.c–e–d–a-b B.e–b–a–c–d C.c–d–a–e-b D.e–c–a–b-d〔〕5.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTimBerners-Lee?A.Heisnotfamousbecauseheisnotrich.B.Hehaschangedourlivesandheisgreat.C.Hedidnothingspecialbutmakepeopleagoodlife.D.Hehasmadegreatachievementsinmemoryresearch.C:短文填空阅读下面的短文,根据短文内及首字母容完成所缺单词,每空一词。Therewasaboywhowasforcedtoaboarding(寄宿的)schoolbyhisparents.Beforebeingsentaway,thisboyusedtobethe(1)b_____studentinhisclass.Hewasatthetopineverycompetition.Butthingschangedafterhewenttothenewschool.Hisgradesstarted(2)d____

.Hehatedbeinginagroup.Hewas(3)l____

allthetime.Hefelthewasworthlessandthatnoonelovedhim.

Hisparentsbegantoworry(4)a____

him.Buteventheydidnotknowwhatwaswrongwithhim.Sohisdaddecidetovisittheschoolandhavea(5)t____

withhimbyhimself.

Theysatonthebeachneartheschool.Thefatherstartedaskinghim(6)q____

abouthisclasses,teachersandsportswithasmileonhisface.Aftersometimehisdadsaidkindly,〞Doyouknow(7)w____

Iamheretoday,mydearson〞

Theboyansweredback(8)q____

,“Tocheckmygrades.〞

“No,no.〞hisdadrepliedcalmly,“Iamheretomakeyou(9)u____

thatyouarethemostimportantpersonforme.Iwanttoseeyouhappy.Idon’tcareaboutgrades.Icareaboutyou.Nothingcouldbemorevaluablethanyour(10)h____

.Youaremylife!〞

Thesewordsmadetheboy’seyesfilledwithtears.Hehuggedhisdadhappily.Theydidn’tsayanythingtoeachotherforalongtime.

Nowtheboyknewtherewassomeoneintheworldwhocaredabouthimdeeply.Hemeanttheworldtosomeone.Fromthenon,theboyfeltconfidentinhislifeagain.1._______ 2._______ 3.________ 4.________ 5.________6._______ 7._______ 8.________ 9.________ 10.________四、词汇A:根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。1.Tomwenttobasketballpracticewith________(勇气)ratherthanfearinhisheart.2.〔2022·湖北鄂州〕Those