初中英语语法一般过去时练习题

时间：二O二一年七月二十九日一般过去时的用法之邯郸勺丸创作时间：二O二一年七月二十九日一般过去时示意过去某个时间产生的动作或存在的状态.常和示意过去的时间状语连用.如：lastyear,yesterday等；也可示意过去常常频频产生的动作,常和often,always等频次副词连用.比如：Isawhiminthestreetyesterday.昨天我在街上看见他了.LiMeialwayswenttoschoolonfootlastyear.昨年李梅老是步行上学.注意：也能够用“usedto+动词原形”示意过去常常或屡次的动作.eg.Weusedtogetupearly.我从前老是早起.（意指此刻不早起了）一般过去时的形式：动词be:第一人称单数和第三人称单数用was,其余的人称一律用were.动词have:一律用had,没有人称和数的更改.行为动词：一律用过去式,没有人称和数的更改,行为动词的过去式有两类,一类是规则动词,另一类是不规则动词.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日一般过去时动词的一定、否定、一般疑问句和简单回答以及特别疑问句的形式见列表：一定、否定形式IwasIwasnotbeYouwereYouwerenotHe/She/ItwasHe/She/ItwasnotWewereWewerenotYouYouTheyTheyIhadIhadnothaveYouYouHe/She/ItHe/She/ItWeWeYouYouTheyTheyIstudiedIdidnotstudy(study)YouYouHe/She/ItHe/She/ItWeWe时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日YouYouTheyThey行为动词的过去时的否定式,要使用助动词do的过去式did,后边的谓语动词要复原为原形.注意：在非正式语如口语中,wasnot,werenot,hadnot和didnot能够鉴别缩写成wasn’t,weren’t,hadn’t和didn’t.一般疑问句和简单回答Wereyou?beWashe?Werethey?

Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.Yes,hewas.Wereyou?beWashe?Werethey?

Yes,Iwas.No,Iwasnot.Yes,hewas.No,hewasnot.Yes,theywere.No,theywerenot.Hadyou?Yes,Ihad.haveHadhe?Hadthey?No,Ihadnot.Yes,hehad.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日行为动词Didyoustudy(study)DidhestudyDidtheystudy

No,hehadnot.Yes,theyhad.?No,theyhadnot.??Yes,Idid.No,Ididnot.Yes,hedid.No,hedidnot.Yes,theydid.No,theydidnot.特别疑问句和简单回答句she?home.tudy)oustudyEnglish?astyear.一般过去时的几种句型（这里只讲行为动词）一定句构造为：主语+动词的过去式+其余.如：Hewenttothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天去玩具店了.否定句构造为：主语+didnot(didn’t)+动词原形+其余.如：Hedidn’tgotothetoystoreyesterday.他昨天没去玩具店.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日一般疑问句的构成：Did+主语＋动词原形＋其余？如：-DidyougotoBeijinglastweek?-Yes,wedid.(No,wedidn't.)-Didyoumeetthebusinessmanbefore?-No,Ididn't.(Yes,Idid.)特别疑问句的构成：疑问词＋did+主语＋动词原形＋其余？如：-Whatdidyoudolastnight?-Ididmyhomework.-Wheredidyougolastweek?-IwenttoShanghaiwithmyparents.一般过去时口诀一般过去时其实不难,示意过去动作、状态记心间.动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站.否定句很简单,didn’站t在动词原形前,其余部分不要变.一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其余部分挨次站.特别疑问句也简单,疑问词加一般疑问句记心间.最后一条请注意,动词过去式要切记.小朋友们口诀记,学会一般过去时没问题.Ⅱ.行为动词的一般过去式更改规则时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日行为动词的过去式有规则更改和不规则更改两种.规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则：①一般在动词原形末端直接加上-ed.如：look-looked.②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed.如：live-lived.③末端只有一个子音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个子音字母,再加-ed.如：stop-stopped.④末端是子音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,而后再加-ed.如：study-studied.(2)不规则动词的过去式需特别记忆.如：am(is)-was,are-were,go-went,come-came,take-took,have(has)-had等.一般过去时练习一般过去时一、选择()1.What_____they_____dinneryesterday?A.do;haveforB.did;hadforC.did;haveforD.were;havefor()2.Couldyoutellmewhattimetheplane?时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日A.leftB.leavesC.leavedD.wasleaving()3.Oneofus______bandlastmonth.A.leavesB.leaveC.leavedD.left()4.Where_______yourmotherborn?A.areB.wasC.wereD.is()5.Doyouknowwhyhe_____forclasslastyear?A.wasalwayslateB.alwayswaslateC.islatealwaysD.isalwayslate()6.Igotup_____thismorning,soI_____breakfastandwenttoschool.A.late;didn’thaveB.early;didn’thaveC.late;hadn’tD.early;hadn’t()7.It______muchcoldtodaythanit_____yesterday.A.is;isB.was;wasC.is;wasD.was;is()8.Hedidn’tcome_____goodbyetousandaway.A.say;goB.say;wentC.tosay;wentD.tosay;go时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日(to_____anewone.A.wants;buysB.wanted;boughtC.wants;boughtD.wanted;buy()10.Ithoughtthedress_____reallypretty.A.isB.wasC./D.were()11.Itirednow,butit___anexcitingday.A.am;wasB.was;wasC.was;isD.am;is()12.Hesaidhe______gotocookdinnerforus.A.willB.wouldC./D.doesn’t()13.Istayedinthesittingroomand____myfriendsallthetime.A.talktoB.talkedC.talkaboutD.talkedto()14.Shealso____her____ina1990sstyle.A.weared;hairB.wore;hairC.wear;hairD.wears;hairs()15.IwenttoseeyoulastSaturday,therenobodyintheroom.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日A.but;wasB.and;wereC.and;wasD.but;is二、用所给词的适合形式填空1．Heputthebooksawayand________(go)home.2.Theboyisrunningand________(tie)hisshoesontheplayground.3.Myfather________(buy)anewcomputerfor________(I)yesterday.4.Heoften______(go)toschoolbybike,butlastyearheoften_________(walk)toschool.5.Aftershefinished_______(pack)everything,she________(go)tobed.6.----Who______(wash)theplatesonthetable?----Jennydid.7.----When_______you_____(see)thefilm“Titanic”?8.It’shalfpastelevennow.Jim_____(have)lunch.Heusually______(have)itatthistime.9.She______(write)toJilllastmonth.She_________(write)tohimnexttime.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日10.Thestudents________(stop)talkingwhentheirteachercameup.三、单句改错：下边每句均有一处错误,指出并加以改正Didyoufoundtheanswertothisquestion?Maryandherbrotherwasbornonthesameday.Westartthislessonabouttenminutesago.Shehadn’tanythingforbreakfastthismorning.Theycamehereforayear.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日Amysingedasongforusatthatparty.HesaidhewillhelpmewithmyEnglishwhenhewasfree.Themansawthebaguntilitwaslate.一、.句型变换1.Thechildrenhadagoodtimeinthepark.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________对划线部分发问：____________________________________2.Therewereaboutninehundredpeopleattheconcert.(音乐会)否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________对划线部分发问：____________________________________3.Therewasonlyoneproblem.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________一定/否定回答：____________________________________4.Anndidherhomeworkyesterdayevening.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________对划线部分发问：____________________________________5.LastweekIreadanEnglishbook.否定句：__________________________________________一般疑问句：________________________________________一定/否定回答：____________________________________对划线部分发问：____________________________________二、写出以下动词的三单现、过去式和此刻分词时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日go____________________enjoy______________________buy___________________eat____________________get_____________________walk_______________________take__________________dance______________________write___________________run____________________swim_____________________find_____________________begin__________________eat___________________play___________________study____________________三.用所给词的适合形式填空.1.TomandMary___________(come)toChinalastmonth.2.Mike_________________(notgo)tobeduntil12o’clocklastnight.Sohe______(get)uplate.Mary__________(read)Englishyesterdaymorning.There_________(be)noonehereamomentago.I___________(call)Mikethismorning.Ilistenedbut___________(hear)nothing.Tom___________(begin)tolearnChineselastyear.Lastweekwe_________(pick)manyapplesonthefarm.Mymother________________(notdo)houseworkyesterday.ShewatchesTVeveryevening.Butshe____________(notwatch)TVlastnight.．________yourfather________(go)toworkeverydaylastyear?．--Whattime_______you_______(get)toBeijingyesterday?--We__________(get)toBeijingat9:00intheevening.What__________(make)himcry(哭)justnow?Lastyeartheteacher___________(tell)usthattheearthmovesaroundthesun.There____________atelephonecallforyoujustnow.(be)There__________notenoughpeopletopickapplesthatday.(be)There_____________(benot)anyhospitalsinmyhometown(家乡)in1940.18.There____________enoughmilkathomelastweek,wasnthere?’tEli____________toJapanlastweek.(move)–When_______you_________(come)tochina?Lastyear.Didshe________(have)supperathome?Jack____________(notclean)theroomjustnow._________(be)itcoldinyourcityyesterday?Howmanypeople________(be)thereinyourclasslastterm?It________(be)hotyesterdayandmostchildren_______(be)outside.There________(be)afootballmatchonTVyesterdayevening,butI_________(have)notimetowatchit.四.请用正确动词形式填空.I_________(have)anexcitingpartylastweekend._________she_________(practice)herguitaryesterday?No,she_________.What________Tom________(do)onSaturdayevening?He________(watch)TVand__________(read)aninterestingbook.4.Theyall_________(go)tothemountainsyesterdaymorning.时间：二O二一年七月二十九日时间：二O二一年七月二十九日She_________(notvisit)herauntlastweekend.She________(stay)athomeand_________(do)somecleaning.When________you_________(write)thissong?I__________(write)itlastyear.Myfriend,Carol,___________(study)forthemathtestand__________(practice)Englishlastnight.________Mr.Li__________(do)theprojectonMondaymorning?Yes,he_________.How_________(be)Jim'sweekend?It_________(benot)bad.________(be)yourmotherasalesassistantlastyear?No.she__________.五、按要求变换句型.1.Fatherboughtmeanewbike.（同义句）Fatherbought______________________________me.2.Frankreadaninterestingbookabouthistory.（一般疑问句）_______Frank_______aninterestingbookabouthistory?He’scleaninghisrooms（.划线发问）________he_______?Whynotgooutforawalk?（同义句）_______________________outforawalk?5.ThomasspentRMB10onthisbook.（否定句）Thomas______________RMB10onthisbook.6.Myfamilywenttothebeachlastweek.（划线发问）________________________family_______lastweek?7.Ididn’thaveanyfriends（一.般疑问句）_______________have_______friends?8.IthinksheisLily（’否s认sister句）.____________________9.Sallyoftendoessom