初三暑假衔接课程人教九年级Unit7暑假英语预科教材

新初三暑期英语预科教材Unit7Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes词汇过关检测汉语意思英语默写汉语意思英语默写郑，证件诗。诗文安全，安全性社区抽烟，烟时机兼职的教育v刺破，穿透达成，对付耳环，耳环社会闪光灯，闪耀支持极小的，细小的进入，进去哭，叫唤选择，精选田地，场所遗憾，懊悔拥抱青少年举起，电梯很坏的，厌烦的严重地，特别1新初三暑期英语预科教材要点短语默写顶撞，回嘴get/havesthdone防止靠近，远离对--仔细自己做出决定managetodosth阻碍，挡--的路十六岁的人实现梦想照料（care)havenothingagainstdoingbyteno’clock据----以外对--严格一．词汇灵巧运用1.safetyn.安全【考点】1)safetyn.“全安”,反义词是danger。carrysb./sthtosafety把带到安全的地方2)safeadj.“安全的”,反义词是dangerous。3)safelyadv.安全地【应用训练】1.Everybodyshouldcareabouttraffic__________(safe).2.Theyreachedthetopofthemountain__________(safe).2．managev.管理，经营，想法。【考点】1)managetodosth,想法做成某事重申结果。暗含“做成了某事”之意。manage+r=manager经理。应用训练】1.Theymanaged__________(get)hishelp.2新初三暑期英语预科教材It’sreallyimportantforusto_______ourtimeinthisbusyworld.supportv.支持，救助,支撑，奉养。【考点】1)supportsb.withsth.“用某物支持某人”2)supportn“支持；资助；救助”。(不行数名词)withthesupportof--在--支持下。【应用训练】1.Wecouldn’twinthematchwithouttheir______3.Itishardto______thefamilywithfivechildren.4,regretv.懊悔，遗憾【考点】1)regretdoing懊悔做了某事/regrettodo很遗憾去做某事/regretthat+从句regretn“懊悔”。应用训练】1.Weregret______(notgo)toseethemovie.Tonysaiditwassoexciting.2.Ireallyregretted_______(argue)withmybestfriend.Hehaseverhelpedmealot.5,chancen.时机(可数名词)【考点】1)haveachancetodo.=haveachanceofdoing.有时机做某事2）It’sagoodchanceforsbtodosth.3)bychance不测，有时=byaccident【应用训练】1.Thepeoplewhoaremoreconfidenthavemore___(chance)tomakethemselvessuccessful.2.TheBeltandRoadisa_______(chance)tohelpsomecountriestodevelop.6.enterv进入，参加【考点】1）enteragoodhighschool考进一个好高中。2)entrancen进口【应用训练】1.Wewill_______thejuniorhighgraduationceremonytomorrow.Itisaspecialtimeforus.7.liftn电梯，搭便车v举起【考点】1）givesbalift让某人搭便车。3新初三暑期英语预科教材【应用训练】1.It’sonthesixthfloor.Letustakethe电(梯）2.Canyoupleasegiveme________?Mycarisbroken.8.badlyadv严重地，差地，坏地【考点】1)badadj坏的。Bad/badlyworse（比较级）/worst（最高等）【应用训练】1.IheardthatJohnwas______(bad)catev教育，培育【考点】1）educatesb/educatesbtodostheducationn教育。educationaladj有教育的，有教育意义的应用训练】用educate,education,educational填空。1.An_______programinZhengzhouteacheschildreninclassaboutpandasandotheranimals.2.Mysisterwantstogoabroadtogetfurther__________.3.Parentsplayanimportantrolein_______children.二．要点短语解说keep...awayfrom防止靠近;远离【考点】1)keepoff--不靠近，严禁2）keepout拒之于外3）Keepondoing持续做，坚持做4）Keepupwith--追上bestrictwithsb对严格要求【考点】1)bestrictin/sth.意为“对某事要求严格”3.getinthewayof挡的路;阻碍【考点】1)get/beinthewayof意为“阻碍”,后跟名词、代词、动名词。4.talkback回嘴，顶撞4新初三暑期英语预科教材【考点】1)talkback(tosb)意为“回嘴；顶撞”。例：Don’ttalkbacktoyourparents.别跟父亲母亲顶撞。例：Don’ttalkback.Listentowhatyourfathersays.不要顶撞，听你父亲讲。5,beseriousabout对某事仔细【考点】1)beseriousabout--=take--seriously仔细对待--6,makeone’sowndecision某人自己做决定【考点】1)decideforoneself为自己做出决定2）相应短语：makeadecision或makedecisions./decidetodo=makeadecisiontodo7.endup以----结束【考点】1）endupdoingsth/sth以--结束/endupas作为--结束/enduplike-像--结束【应用训练】用以下的短语适合形式填空endup/beseriousabout/talkbacktosb/getinthewayof--/keepaway--fromkeepoff/bestrictwithsb/makeone’sowndecision1.Imanagedtosticktothedietand________sweetfood.2.Someparentsmightworrythattheirchildren’shobbiescan______theirschoolwork.3.Parentsshould__________theirchildren____________________fire.4.Iregrettomymom,notlisteningtoher.5.Pleasedon’t__________whenyouareangry.6Theman____________hiswork.Itwastheonlychanceforhimtogetmoneyforhisfamily.’tallowustobelazyinherclass.8.Theboatstakedifferentroutes,buttheyall_______inthesameplace.5新初三暑期英语预科教材三．句子·解析·拓展1,Teenagersshouldbeallowedtochoosetheirownclothes.青少年应当被同意选择他们自己的衣服。【解析】allowv同意beallowedtodosth.被允“许做某事”②allowsb.todosth.同意“某人做某事”③allowdoingsth.同意“做某事”【应用训练】1.Teenagers_______________________tohavetheirownhobbies.应当同意青少年有自己的喜好2.Drivingafterdrinkingwine____________________.酒后驾驶是不同意的。3.Myparents__________me________________TVonweekends.我的父亲母亲同意我周末看电视。4.Theydon’tallow_______(smoke)here.他们不同意在这儿抽烟。2.Sixteen-year-oldsshouldn’tbeallowedtotheirgtearspierced.不该当同意16岁的青少年穿耳洞。【解析】1)gettheirearspierced意为“穿耳洞”,此处pierced是动词pierce的过去分词形式。“get/have+名词/代词+done”构造,意为“让某事被做”,此中过去分词作宾语补足语,表示被动意义,与宾语之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。2)sixteen-year-olds名词“16岁的青少年”,相当于sixteen-year-oldboysandgirls。【拓展】1)havesth.done意为“让某事被做”,此中过去分词与宾语(sth.)之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。havesb.dosth.意为“让某人做某事”,此中动词原形与宾语(sb.)之间存在逻辑上的主动关系。2）sixteen-year-olds，sixteen-year-old与sixteenyearsold的差别sixteen-year-olds“16岁的青少年”，是名词，在“基数词-名词（单数）-形容词”构造中，形容词后加-表示一类人或事物。3）sixteen-year-old“16岁的”，是由“基数词-名词（单数）-形容词”组成的复合形容词，在句中往常做定语修饰名词。4）sixteenyearsold岁“”，16用来描绘人的年纪。Mybrotherissixteenyearsold.6新初三暑期英语预科教材【应用训练】1.—Youhadbettergetyourhair______（cut）,John.It’stoolongforaboy,Ithink—.OK,mom.2.MrGreenhadhisson__________(wash)thecar.3.Myyoungerbrotheris______（12岁）.Heis_______(一个12岁的男孩）3,Wehavenothingagainstrunning!我们不反对跑步!【解析】1）havenothingagainst“绝不反对”,此中against是介词,常和be组成短语,beagainst反“对”,其反义词组是befor意为“支持”。后都跟动名词形式【拓展】against的其余用法(1)逆;对着It’sdifficulttosailagainstthecurrent.逆水行舟很难。(2)倚;靠Hisdeskisagainstthewall.他的办公桌靠墙放着。【应用训练】1.I_________playingcomputergames,butnottoomuch.我不反对玩电脑游戏,但要有限度。2.Isoldmyhouseyesterday,thoughitwas________(违犯）mywish.4.Thisway,whentheystartworkingtheycanmanagetheirownlives.【解析】1)theirownlives他们自己的。one’sown+n=---ofone’sown---自己的.onone’sown独立。2）managesth管理，对付，解决。managetodosth想法达成做某事【应用训练】1.Wemanaged_______(help)theboywhogotaterriblediseaseraise100,00yuan.2.Shehashad__________(她自己的企业）for5years.四．语法含神态动词的被动语态含神态动词的被动语态的组成:神态动词(can,may,must,should等)+be+及物动词的过去分词。含神态动词的被动语态的句式:(1)否认句式:主语+神态动词+not+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by...).(2)疑问句式:神态动词+主语+be+及物动词的过去分词+(by...)?【应用训练】达成句子。7新初三暑期英语预科教材1.Children________________________tohavetheirownsecrets.应当同意孩子有自己的奥密。2.Ourclassroom______________________________everyday.一定每日打扫我们的教室。3.Thehomework__________________________intomorrow.家庭作业能够明日交。4.Sixteen-year-olds____________________________tosmoke.不该当同意十六岁的少年抽烟。5.__________apark____________________here?能在这儿建一个公园吗?Wemustplantmoretreeseveryyear.(改为被动语态)Moretrees______________________________everyyear.Teenagersshouldbeallowedtostudywithfriends.(改为否认句)Teenagers______________________________tostudywithfriends.8.Starscanbeseenbyusatnight.(改为一般疑问句)__________stars____________________byusatnight?8新初三暑期英语预科教材Unit7单元测试一.单项填空。1.Sometimesourhobbiescanourstudy.2.—Whichuniversitydoyouwanttoenter?—It’shardformeadecision.D.tomake3.Let’s____insteadof_____thisSunday.A.gofishing,readingB.goingfishing,toreadC.gofishing;toreadD.goingfishing;reading4.Shouldateenagertogetadrivinglicense?D.allowed5.Tom,yourhairistoolong.Wouldyoupleasegetyourhair?6.—Who’stheboyinwhiteT-shirtunderthetree?—Myfriend.7.Ifweworkhard,wewillhaveatoachievemydream.8.Ourteacherisalwaysstrictusandstricthiswork.A.with,withB.in,inC.with,inD.in,with9.TherearenowordstodescribeImissmyhometown.D.howlong9新初三暑期英语预科教材10.Youshouldbepunishedifyoutoyourteacher.D.talkto11.WhenIwasababy,mymotheroftenkeptmedanger.D.away12.—Doyouoftengetonline?—’sgoodwaytokilltime.D.use13.Ihavehelpedyou______Ican.Now,it’suptoyou.14..Wecaneasilybecomeunhappy_________weworkoutourproblemsinourdailylife.15.--What’stheweatherlike?--Oh,it________outside.Takeanumbrellawithyou.二．完型填空阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。"Hi！John."Maryrantowardsmewithabrightsmile,saying,"I'mgoingtohaveadanceperformance(表演)tonight.Ihopeyou'llcome.Hereistheticket.Don'tforget！"Thenshe__1__inahurry."What?Dance?Isthat__2__?"Iaskedmyself.Marywasnotsuchkindofgirl.Shewasquite__3__one.Ihadneverseenherwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,shereallydidnotknow__4__todressup.Whataterriblething！"Ishouldgoto,Imustgoto."Ithought.knewIwouldhavea__6__timebeforeherturn,forIhadnosenseofart,__7__herperformancewasworthwatching,nomatterhowlongIwouldwait.Timewent__8__,Itriedmybestnottofallasleep.Justthen,camethe__9__,"Let'swelcomethenextexcitingdance–Latin！"Hearingthis,Iopenedmyeyesaslargeaspossible,__10__tomisssomething.Wearingagoldenandshiningskirt,Maryappeared.She__11__withasweetsmile,lookinglikeaprettybutterflyflyingIcould__12__10新初三暑期英语预科教材believemyeyes.Afteralltheperformanceended,I__13__heratthegate."Hi！"Shestoodinfrontofmewithhercrystal(水晶)shoes."Howdoyoufeel?""Fantastic！"Ianswered."Ha,ha.Iknew__14__wouldbe."Shecouldnothideherexcitement,laughing__15__achild.Atthattime,IrealizedthateverygirlhasapairofspecialshoeswhicharelikethecrystalshoesofCinderella.1.A.cameB.jumpedC.leftD.moved2.A.possibleB.luckyC.funnyD.careful3.A.modernB.commonC.perfectD.careful4.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how5.A.seatB.roomC.gateD.way6.A.greatB.shortC.hardD.relaxing7.A.orB.soC.butD.and8.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.easily9.A.wordsB.sentencesC.soundsD.cries10.A.hopingB.fearingC.planningD.hating11.A.walkedB.skatedC.dancedD.stood12.A.seriouslyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.certainly13.A.waitedforB.lookedforC.paidforD.caredfor14.A.IB.youC.sheD.it15.A.asB.likeC.forD.at三.阅读理解阅读以下短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。A11新初三暑期英语预科教材MyproblemsstartedafterIwenttoaboardingschool.Iwasonly14,andatfirstImissedmyfamilyalot.Ioftencalledthemandcriedonthephone.Butaftertwoweeks,IfoundIenjoyedbeingwithmyclassmatesatschool.Ihadmanyfriendswhowereboys.Ithoughtofthemasmybestfriends–butonlyfriends.Ineverguessedmyfriendshipswithboyswouldbecomeaproblem.Then,threemonthslater,myfriendstoldmethatsometeachersandgirlssaidIwashangingoutwithboysalldaylonginordertogetattentionfromthem.Sevenmonthsafterthat,theheadteacherMr.WangaskedtheclasstowonprizesforthebestmathandEnglishexams.Aweeklater,thelistcameoutanditdidn’tincludeme.IwMr.Wangcametomeandsaid,“Don’tbesad.Iknowyou’reexcellent!Maybeyou’realittledistantfromthegirlsinourclass.Theydon’tknowmuchaboutyou,sosomeofthemyou.Itdoesn’tmatter.DoyourbesttogetalongwellwitheveryoneandIthinkyou’llmakeitn1.Whatwasthewriter’sproblemwhenshefirstenteredtheboardingschool?A.Shedidn’tlikehernewschool.B.Shedidn’tgetalongllwitheherclassmates.C.Shemissedherfamilyverymuch.D.Shedidn’tlikehernewteacher.2.Manyofthewriter’sfriendsinhernewschoolwere_______.3.WhydidthewriterfailtojointheStudentUnion?A.Herteachersdidn’tlikeher.B.Shewasapoorstudent.C.Somegirlsdidn’tchooseher.D.Shelikesshowingoffherself.4.Theunderlinedword“distant”means“______”inEnglish.D.rude12新初三暑期英语预科教材5.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue,accordingtothepassage?A.ThewriterwonprizesforthebestscienceandEnglishexams.B.Thewriterdidn’trealizethatherfriendshipswithboyswouldcauseproblems.C.ThewriterwassadbecauseshefailedtojointheStudentUnion.D.Theteacherthoughtshewasanexcellentstudent.BMostpeoplewanttobehappy,butfewknowhowtofindhappiness.Moneyandsuccessalonedonotbringlastinghappiness.Aristotle,aGreekthinker,said,“Happinessdependsuponourselves.”Inotherwords,wehappiness.Hereareafewsuggestionstohelpyoubehappier.Thefirstsecretofhappinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.Toooften,wespendsomuchtimethinkingaboutthefuture—forexample,gettingintocollegeorgettingagoodjob—thatwefailtoenjoythepresent.Youshouldenjoylife’ssimplepleasures,suchasreadingagoodbook,listeningtoyourfavoritemusic,orspendingimetwithclosefriends.Peoplewhohaveseveralclosefriendsoftenlivehappierandhealthierlives.Anothersecrettolivingahappylifeistobeactive,andhavehobbieswhereyouforgetyourproblemsandtime.Manypeopleexperiencethisdancing,orplayingasport,suchasswimming.Youcanforgetaboutyourproblems,andonlythinkabouttheactivity.Finally,manypeoplefindhappinessinhelpingothers.Studiesshowthatpeoplefeelgoodwhentheyspendtheirtimehelpingothers.Ifyouwanttofeelhappier,dogoodthingsforsomeone.Youcanhelpafriendwithhisorherstudies,goshoppingtobuyfoodforanelderlyperson,orsimplyhelpoutaroundthehousebywashingthedishes.6.Thebesttitleofthepassageis________.C.IdeasforHelpingOtherPeopletoBeHappyD.GoodFriendsMakeYouHappy7．Thesecondparagraphtellsusthat________.A.themorefriendsyouhave,thehappieryouwillbeB.weshouldn’tthinkaboutourturefuC.happinessistoenjoythesimplethingsinlife.13新初三暑期英语预科教材D.somepeoplefailtoliveahappylife8．Thepassagegivesus________piecesofadviceonhappiness.D.four9．Thewriterthinksthat________.A.everyoneknowshowtoliveahappierlifeB.it’swrongtospendtimeonworkC.hobbiestakeuptoomuchtimeD.doinggoodthingsforsomeonecanmakeyouhappier10．Whichofthefollowingisnotmentionedinthepassage?A.Readingagoodbook.B.Travelingtoaforeigncountry.C.Playingasport.D.Spendingtimewithclosefriends..短文填空。用方框中所给单词的适合形式填空，使短文完好正确。（每个单词限用一次）daughter,with,difference,anymore,wonder,be,do,family,interest,friend,Mostparentsshoutattheirchildrenwhentheirsonor1failstodohis/herhomework.Butmyparentsare2.Theyoftensay,“Playmore,readmore,andwatchmore.”SometimeswhenIamdoingmyhomeworkatnight,mdadwillsaytome,“Donotdo3.Goittoplay!”SometimesIampuzzledand4aboutthereason.Thentheywillanswer,“Youareabiggirlnow.Youcandowhatyou5in.We’thinkreyouhavetheright.”Ithankmyparentsfor6sothoughtful.Inmany7,parentsandchildrencan’tcommunicatewell.Parentsusuallymaketheirchildren8whattheydon’twanttodo.Thingsaredifferent910warmatmosphere(氛围).Ilikemyparentsverymuch,andIthinktheyareverycool.五.单词拼写。依据以下句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的完好形式（每空限填一词）。14新初三暑期英语预科教材1