高中英语Unit4WildlifeprotectionReading(新人教必修2)

高一英语同步练习必修2Unit4Wildlifeprotection第2课时Reading基础练习:阅读小短文,判断正误.EndangeredBlueWhalesThebluewhaleisthelargestofallwhalesandissaidtobethelargestanimalsintheEarth’shistory.Theaveragelengthofanadultbluewhaleis79to88feetandtheaverageweightis130to150tons.Bluewhalesprefercoldwatersandopenseasandprefernottogonearcoastalareas;however,somewhaleshavebeenseenoffthecoastofPeru.Thebluewhalemostlyeatskrill(磷虾).Itcaneatseveraltonsofkrilldaily.Researchersoncebelievedthatthebluewhaleonlyeatsinthesummer,seldomeatingduringtherestoftheyear,butrecentresearchhassuggestedthatsomebluewhalesinthenorthmayeatallyearroundandthatbluewhalestravelingwithemptystomachsmaystopeatingduringmigrationandbeginfeedingagaininareas.Over350,000whaleshavebeenhuntedandkilled,andbythe1960s,bluewhaleswereontheedgeofdyingout.Thereareprobablyonlyaround2,500bluewhalesleftintheoceansnowandtheyarelegallyprotecteddespiteoppositionbythewhalingindustry.1.ThebluewhaleissaidtobethelargestanimalsintheEarth2.Bluewhalespreferwarmwatersandopenseasandprefernottogonearcoastalareas;3.Thebluewhalemostlyfeedsonkrillanditcaneatseveraltonsofkrilleverytwodays.4.Bluewhalestravelingwithemptystomachsmaystoptoeatduringmigration.5.Over350,000whaleshavebeenhuntedandkilled,andbythe1980s,bluewhales

’shistory.wereontheedgeofdyingout.6.Thebluewhalesarelegallyprotecteddespiteoppositionbythewhalingindustry.实战操练:一.依据文章内容填空Oneday,Daisy______astrangedream.Sheflewinawonderful_____to_____withan______inTibet.Theantelopetoldhertheywerehuntedbecauseoftheir____whichcanbeusedtomake_______likehers.Inthreeyearstheymayallbe_____.Later,she_____toZimbabwewhereshetalkedwithan________andgottoknowthefarmerstherenolonger_____them.that’becausethe_______decidedtohelpandthefarmersfinallymadealotof________.Atlastshe_______atthethickrain________whereamonkeytoldher“norainforest,no_______andno_____.”Althoughfinallyeverythingwas______,shehad______somuch!二.单项选择1.Doyouknowwhathave________him_______answeringmycall?A.kept;fromB.led;toC.protected;fromD.turned;to2.Themedicinehadagood________onher;shehasrecoveredaftertakingit.A.helpB.effect3.Hefinallycouldaffordtobuythecamerahehad_______for.A.hopedB.longedC.countedD.expected4.I______anoldfriendinthestreetyesterdaymorning.A.onpurposeB.cameacross5.Wewere________todeathbyflieswhilecamping.A.bitB.biting6.Mikehasmissedhis________,andhe’llhavetowaitforthenextround.7.“Goodbye,then,shesaid,”withouteven________fromherbook.8.Thecommercialcenter_______inthelate1870s.A.camefromB.cameover9.Policewerecalledouttokeepattheairport,and_____thearrivingplanes.A.inspectB.inspectorC.inspectingD.inspected10.Pleaseremain________;thewinneroftheprizewillbeannouncedsoon.A.seatingB.seated三.句子翻译1.他出了一次车祸，结果只得在医院里躺了整整一个月。(asaresult)_________________________________________________________________2.你以为中国的熊猫正处在危险中吗？(indanger)_________________________________________________________________3.早在人类产生以前，他们就在地球生活了几千万年。(comeintobeing)_________________________________________________________________这个罩子使机器免受尘埃污染。(protect..from)_________________________________________________________________你一定注意你正在做的事。（payattentionto）_________________________________________________________________这部电影对他影响很大。(haveaneffecton)_________________________________________________________________四.单句改错1.Ifeelliketoplaybasketballafterclass.diedout.__________________________Thethiefhasbeenwatchedandwillbearrestedonceenoughevidenceisfound.___________________________________Ihavetogotoschoolonfootbecausemybikeisrepaired._______________________Alotofattentionshouldbepaidtothepoortomakingsuretheyhaveenoughfood.______________________________________反应检测阅读理解Peoplerealizethat,althoughanimalsmaynothavethesameintelligenceashumanbeings,theyaresmartenoughtolearncertainthings.Dogsareextremelyusefulascompanionsforblindpeople.Whenadoghasbeen

（智力）properlytrained,hewillalwaysleadhisblindmasterintherightdirectionandkeephimoutofdanger.Forexample,seeing-eyedogslearnnevertocrossabusyroadwhencarsarecoming,eveniftheirmasterorderedthemtodoso.Horsesarealsoabletolearnmanythings.Horsesthatareusedforguardorpolicedutymustlearnnevertobefrightenedofnoises,traffic,andotherdisturbances.Racinghorsesareabletorunmuchfasterthanotherhorses,buttheyarealsoquitehighstrung（易紧张）.Therefore,itisnecessaryforthosepeoplewhotrainthemtobeverypatient(耐心)andunderstanding.Themovingpicturesandtelevisioncanusetrainedanimalstoo.Someanimals,suchasmonkeysandfoxes,areeasytofilm.Allyouhavetodoismakeatrailinfrontofthecamerabydraggingsomethingthatsmellsgoodtotheanimalsovertheground.Biganimals,suchaslionsandtigers,canbephotographedastheyboundhappilybacktotheirfamiliesanddinner.Ifamovieactorisnearby,thewell-trainedanimalwillpaynoattentiontohim.However,theaudiencemayimaginethattheactorescapedaterribledeathbytheskinofhisteeth.1.Dogswhohelpblindpeoplemustlearn.A.toobeyallordersB.toobeyonlysafeordersC.nevertocrossroadsD.tocrossroadwhenorderedtodoso2.Racehorsesarehardtotrainbecausetheyare.A.fasterthanotherhorsesB.smallerthanotherhorsesC.cleverthanotherhorseD.morenervousthanotherhorses3.Whatdoes“makeatrail”meanhereinthelastparagraph?A.placesomethingtoattracttheanimalB.givetheanimalacertaintaskC.ordertheanimaltodothingsD.followtheanimaltohunt4.Lionscanbephotographedeasilywhen.A.theyarefollowingatrialofsomethingthatsmellsgoodtothemB.theyarereturningtotheirfamiliesC.theyhavebeentrainedtoworkwithotheranimalsD.theydonotknowamovie-actorisnearbyWhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTtrue?Animalscanbeuseful.Dangerouswildanimalscanbetrained.Thewell-trainedanimalscanlearnthedifferencebetweentheunwantedpeopleandfriends.Animalscanbecomeinteres