甘肃省玉门一中2019届高三英语月考试题

玉门一中高三2018年12月高三考试英语试卷第一部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每题2分，30分）ASanFranciscoFireEngineToursSanFranciscoWineryTourRunning:February1stthroughApril30thThisdelicioustourgoesthroughthecityonitswaytoTreasureIslandwherewewillstopatthefamousWinerySF.Hereyoucanenjoy4poursofsomeofthebestwineSanFranciscohastooffer.(Includedinticketsprice)DepartingfromtheCannery:Telltimeuponrequest.Duration(时长):2hoursPrice:$90BacktotheFiftiesTourRunning:August16ththroughAugust31stThistourtransportsyoubackintimetooneofSanFrancisco’smostfantasticperiods,the1950s!EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.DepartingformtheCannery:5:00pmand7:00pmDuration:2hoursPrice:$90SpookyHalloweenTourRunning:October10ththroughOctober31stJoinusforaridethroughthehistoricalPresidiodistrict.Authenticfiregear(服饰)isprovidedforyourwarmthasourentertainerstakeyoutosomeofthemostthrillingpartsofSanFrancisco.DepartingfromtheCannery:6:30pmand8:30pmDuration:1hourand30minutesPrice:AvailableuponrequestHolidayLightsTourRunning:December6ththroughDecember23rdThisattractivetourtakesyoutosomeofSanFrancis’smostcheerfulholiday-1-scenes.Authenticfiregearisprovidedforyourwarmthasyougetintotheholidayspirit.DepartingfromtheCannery:7:00pmand9:00pmDuration:Ihourand30minutesAdvancereservationsrequired.WhichofthetoursisavailableinMarch?A.SanFranciscoWineryTour.BacktotheFiftiesTour.SpookyHallowenTour.HolidayLightsTour.WhatcantouristsdoonBacktotheFiftiesTours?A.GotoTreasureIsland.Enjoytheholidayscenes.Havefreeicecream.VisitthePresidiodistrict.WhataretouristsrequiredtodotogoonHolidayLightsTour?A.Takesomedrinks.Setoffearlyinthemorning.Wearwarmclothes.Makereservationsinadvance.B-2-Afteraseriousaccidentendedhissnowboardingcareer,KevinPearceisstartingoverandlookingtoanewfuture.KevinPearcehasnomemoryofthecrashthatbroughthissnowboardingcareertoasuddenstop.OnDecember31,2009,hewastrainingforthe2010WinterOlympicsinParkCity,Utah,whenhefellandhithisheadontheedgeofthehalfpipe.(U型管).abraininjurythataffectedhisvision,balanceandmemory.Hespentfourmonthsrecoveringinhospitals.Hestillcan'trecallseveralweeksofhislifeaftertheaccident.WhathedoesrememberiswatchingtheOlympicsonTVandseeingShaunWhitewinthegold."ItwashardlyingthereintheshapeIwasin,watchingthoseguysdoamazingtricks,"admitsPearce.Today,Pearce'sfocusisgettinghishealthbackto100%.Sofar,he'smadegreatprogressinhisphysicaltherapy(治疗).Ayearago,hecouldn'twalkstraight.Now,notonlycanhewalk,hecandriveagaintoo.Pearcesayshisspeedyrecoveryistheresultofhisfans,hisfriendsandmostly,hisfamily.Hismother,Pia,saysheryoungestson'sattitudehelpedtoo."IknewKevinwasgoingtofindawaytobeokay."Thesedays,Pearceisbackonthesnowboardingcircuit.(环道)Insteadofperformingtricks,though,he'scommentingonthemfromthebroadcastingbooth.(小房间)Hestilllongsforcompetition.Butheunderstandsthedangerofanotherfall.explainthemeaningoffaircompetitionstresstheimportanceofastrongwillD.introduceonepopularwintersportKevinPearcecansaynothingabouttheaccidentbecausehe.A.doesn'twanttorecalltheterribleexperiencewasn'tallowedtosayanythingaboutitlostthepowerofspeechintheaccidenthasnomemoryoftheaccident-3-WhatcanbeinferredfromtheunderlinedsentencebyPearce'smotherinParagraph5?A.Shehasconfidenceinherson'srecovery.Sheisveryworriedaboutherson'shealth.Sheisthankfultoherfriendsandrelatives.Sheregretsshecan'thelphersonrecovery.snowboardisstillinvolvedwithsnowboardingisstilllyinginbedandwatchingTVislearningnewtricksfromotherplayersCAngerisnotwrong.Iknowthisstatementseemsshockingandchallengesthewildlypopular“PositiveThinking”movement,whichencouragesusto“befullofpositiveenergy”and“letgoofouranger”.However,thetruthisthatangerisjustanemotion,andemotionsareneitherrightnorwrong.Wedonotconsciouslychoosethem.Wedo,ontheotherhand,choosehowweexpressouremotionsandtherearedefinitelyrightandwrongmeansofexpression.Thereasonwe'reoftenurgedto“keepalidon”ourangeristhatfewpeopleeverlearnproperandpositivewaystoexpressanger.Instead,wearetaughtthat“angeriswrong”and“youshouldkeepyourangerinside”.Butthesemessagesdon'tchangethefactthat,formostofus,angerexists.Manypopular“PositiveThinking”programmesassumethatsuccesscomesfrom“controllingouremotions”andthatthiscanbedonebysimplyrepeatingpositivestatements.Interestingly,thesepositiveslogansoftenincludealotofnegativity.“Onlyloserscomplain!Iamawinner!”isonepopularsaying.Thebeliefthatthosewhodisagreewithusarelosersisactuallyquitenegativeandisoftenusedasanexcuseforrudelanguageandpersonalattacks.Whenitcomestodealingwithnegativesituationsinourdailylives,theabilitytoreasonablyexpressangerordisagreementisanimportantskill.Butwemustuse-4-balancedandnon-violentmethodstoexpressourdissatisfaction.Frustrationatunfairpoliciesortreatmentcancertainlycauseanger,butourangercanneverbeanexcuseforabusingfamilymembers,damagingschools,attackingdoctorsormostseriously,engaginginterrorism.Insteadofpretendingthatangerdoesn'texist,weshouldstartteachingappropriatemeansofdealingwithanger.Whenweexperienceangryfeelingsinourselvesorothers,whatweshould“letgoof”isthesillyideathatwecanremoveangerwithjustafewsweetwords.Instead,weshouldfindreasonablesolutionstothecausesofthoseangryfeelings.Weneedtoacceptangerasanaturalemotionbutstopusingitasanexcuseforviolentanddestructivebehaviour.Angerisn'twrong,butfailuretodealwithitappropriatelyis.Whatisthewriter'sopinionaboutthe“PositiveThinking”movement?A.Itcanhelppeoplecontroltheirnegativefeelings.advicecanimprovepeople'schancesforsuccess.D.Mostofthepeoplewhoparticipateinsuchprogrammesaredishonest.Theunderlinedexpression“keepalidon”inParagraph2isclosestinmeaningto“”.A.freelyexpressalwaysforgiveholdinsideD.completelyforgetWhatinformationwouldhavebeenusefultoaddtothefinalparagraph?A.Thenamesofsomegoodbooksthattalkaboutangerissues.B.Theviewpointsofpeoplewhoholdtheoppositeopiniontothewriter.C.Differentstudiesthatprovidesomeevidencesupportingthewriter'sbeliefs.D.Someexamplesofhowtodealwithangerinapositiveandbeneficialway.11.Thecontentofthispassageismostlybasedon.-5-DTostartaconversationaboutthesecrettohappiness,ABCNews’healtheditorDr.RichardBesserhostedaTwitterchatTuesday.ExpertsfromtheNationalInstitutesofHealth,MayoClinic,HarvardUniversityandTEDMED,aswellascliniciansandpeoplefromacrossthecountry,joinedtheone-hourdiscussion.Therearecountlesswaystomeasurehappiness.Withresearchonthetopicincreasing,researchershavecarriedoutsurveystostudypeople’ssenseofwell-being.AngelaHaupt,healthandwellnesseditorforU.S.NewsandWorldReport,said,“Happinessindicatorsincludelifesatisfaction,healthandcommunityengagement.”@toddkashdanaddedthat,“despiteproblemswithself-reports,thereisnobetterwaytomeasurehappinessthanfocusingonpersonalthoughtsandfeelings.”Whilescientiststrytofindoutwhatcausedhappiness,othersoftenbelievethattruejoydoesn’texist.DrFriedman,apsychiatristatNewYorkPresbyterian-WeillCornellHospital,saidthat“happinessishardtomeasure,buteasytorecognize.”Still,commonthemesaboutsatisfactioncomeupintheseconversations.Findingmeaningindailyworkwasimportant.Indeed,researchershavefoundthathavingcreativeandpurposefulworktodoisakeyfactorinhappiness.Butpeoplewerequicktostatetheimportanceofbalancingworkandfamilyobligations.Chatparticipants(参加者)agreedthatmoneydoesnotsurelybringhappiness.Andstudiesagreeoncepeople’sbasicneedslikefoodandhousingaremet,higherincomesdolittletoimproveyourhappiness.Atlast,peoplefoundvalueintheirconnectionswithothers.Researchshowsthathavingsupportthroughfriends,family,andsocialnetworkscanbringhappiness.Manyagreewith@drmommy,whosaid“Imeasuremyhappinessbythelovingpeoplethatarearoundme.”So,canweincreaseourhappiness?Expressinggratitude(感谢)isapossiblewayoffeelinghappiness.Researchershavefoundthatpeoplewhoregularlywritedownthingsforwhichtheyaregratefulin“gratitudejournals”haveincreasedsatisfactioninlife,higherenergylevels,andimprovedhealth.Inonestudy,peoplewhoreadaletterof-6-appreciationtosomeoneintheirlivesprovehappieralmostonemonthlater.PerformingactsofkindnesscanraiseyourmoodsDatashowthatourrelationshipsmatter,too.Peoplewhoareinterestedinmeaningfulconversationswithfriendsorfamilyarereportedtobehappierthanthosewhodon’t.Closeinterpersonaltiesandstrongsocialsupportareimportantforhappiness.canneverbemeasuredit’seasytoseewhetheroneishappyit’shardtoseekforhappinessItcanbelearntthat@drmommymeasureshishappinessby.A.health’supportWecanlearnfromthepassagethatmoneycanaffectyourhappinessifyouareWhat’sthemainpurposeofthepassage?A.TointroduceustheresultsofachatTogiveussomeadviceonimprovinghappinessTocorrectthemisunderstandingofhappinessToremindustofindthesecrettohappiness第二节请注意：请将16-20的答案挨次涂到答题卡上七选五（共5小题；每题2分，分）依据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最正确选项。选项中有两项为剩余选项。Whenlivingoutourdailylives,we’reoftenfilledwithtoomanychoicesfromdifferentthingsaroundus,tellingushowwecanimproveourselves.16ToomuchchoiceisneveridealWe’reoftentoldthathavingmorewouldleadtohappinesswheninactualface,theoppositeoccurs.Thekeytoavoidingthiswouldbetoremoveeverythingthat’scurrentlydistractingyou.Getridofdistractions-7-Lookingback,thetimeinwhichIwasthemostconfusedandfrustratedwaswhenIhadanabundanceofchoices.Ratherthanstoppingandreviewingmycurrentcircumstances,IknewthatIhedirectionyou’vealwayswanted.AppreciatewhatyoucurrentlyhaveIt’shumannaturetooverlookthethingswecurrentlyhaveandtofeeldissatisfiedwiththemduetohavingobtainedthem.Findappreciationinthethingsyouhaveandinthelifeyoucurrentlylead.BewillingtofailItisoftensaidthatifyou’veneverfailed,you’veneverlived.AndthisissomethingIdefinitelyagreewith.Don’tletfearstopyouandlearntochallengeyourself.20AchieveyouraimandgoalsCreategoalsandmilestonesPeopleareoftenfacedwithtoomanychoices.Itisanopportunitytogrowandtobecomethepersonyou’vealwayswantedtobe.Thekeytogrowingandbecomingabetterpersonistoknowwhatyouwantclearly.Peopleoftenlosesightofthethingsaroundthem,causingthemtobeworriedfromtimetotime.LifeandroutinesuddenlybecamedistractionsandIfoundmyselfcopingcarelesslyeveryday.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，30分）6.阅读下边短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出能够填人空白处-8-的最正确选项。Atagathering,wewerealltellingstoriesofourmostembarrassingmoments.ItcamearoundtoFrank.Frankbegantotellusofhischildhood."I21inSanPedro.MyDadwasafisherman,andhelovedthesea.Hehadhisownboat,butitwas22makingalivingonthesea.Heworkedhardandwouldstayoutuntilhecaughtenoughto23thefamily."Helookedatusandsaid,"I24youcouldhavemetmyDad.Hewasabigman,andhewasstrongfrompullingthenetsandfightingtheseasforthe25.Whenyougotclosetohim,he26liketheocean.Hewouldwearhisoldcoatandhisoveralls.Nomatterhowmuchmymother27them,theywouldstillsmelloftheseaandoffish."Frank'svoicedroppedabit."Whentheweatherwasbadhewould28metotheschool,Iwouldshrinkdownintotheseathopingto29.Hewould30rightinfrontoftheschoolgate,anditseemedlikeeverybodywouldbe31aroundandwatching.Thenhewould32overandgivemeabigkissonthecheekandtellmetobeagoodboy.Itwasso33forme.Iwastwelveyearsold,andmyDadwouldleanoverandkissmegoodbye!"He34andthenwenton,"IrememberthedaywhenIsaid'No'"ItwasthefirsttimeIhadevertalkedtohimthat35,andhehadthissurprisedlookonhisface.Isaid,"Dad,I'mtoo36foragoodbyekiss."MyDadlookedatmeforthelongesttime,andhiseyesstartedtotearup.Ihadneverseenhim37.Heturnedandlookedoutthewindshield(挡风玻璃)."You'reright,"hesaid."Youareabigboyaman.Iwon'tkissyouanymore."Frankgotasadlookonhisface,andthetearsbeganto38inhiseyes,ashespoke."Itwasn'tlongafterthatwhenmyDadwenttoseaandnevercameback."TearswererunningdownFrank'scheeks.Hespokeagain."Guys,youdon'tknowwhat-9-Iwould39tohavemyDadgivemejustonemorekissonthecheektofeelhisrougholdface...tosmelltheoceanonhim...tofeelhisarmaroundmyneck.IwishIhadbeenamanthen.IfIhadbeena40,IwouldneverhavetoldmyDadIwastoooldforagoodbyekiss."B.grewupC.cameupB.absurdC.easyB.reachC.feedB.requestC.suggestD.wishB.favoriteC.benefitB.lookedC.smelledD.feltB.washedC.handledD.devoteB.emergeC.fadeB.pickupC.pullupC.sobbingD.seizingB.holdC.runD.watchB.challengingC.embarrassingD.entertainingB.pausedB.timeC.aspectB.delightedC.anxiousB.shoutC.cryD.yellB.giveC.rushD.inferB.seamanC.backboneD.man第二节语法填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，15分）-10-InancientChinathekitewasknownas“Zhiyuan”.41(original)regardedasatechnology,italsofeaturedinmanyartcollections,andwasconsideredtohaveuniqueartisticvalue.Itfirst42(appear)inthewareoftheSpringandAutumnPeriod(770BC—476BC).Accordingtohistoricalrecords,MoZispentthreeyears43(construct)awooderkitewhichfailedafteroneday'sflight.OnebooknotedthatthemastercarpenterLuBanalsomadesomewhich44(use)tospyonthesituationoftheenemy.Nowthebasicprocedureofmakingkitesremainsthesame,but45(style)ofkite-makingvaryindifferentregions.Theseinthe“WorldKiteCapital"ofWeifanginShandongProvincearewellknownfor46(they)craftsmanship,materials,painting,sculptureandflexibleflyingmovement.Oneofthesekites,47wasover300meterslong,wonfirstplaceintheInternationalKiteFestival48(hold)inItaly.ItisnowhousedintheWeifangKiteMuseum.Everyyear,thefestivalisheldthereandisexpectedtodrawmanyfanswithapassionforflyingkites.ofcourse,apairofsunglassesmayproveusefulinprotectingyoureyes50brightsunshine.第三部分写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，10分）8.假设英语课上老师要求同桌之间互换改正作文,请你改正你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅波及一个单词的增添、删除或改正。增添:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下边写出该加的词。删除:把剩余的词用(\)划掉。改正:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下边写出改正后的词。注意:每处错误及其改正均仅限一词;-11-同意改正10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Myhighschoollifehasmademelearnmanythings.Betweenthemteamworkisthemostsignificantlyforme.Infact,Ididn’trealizeitsimportanceafterIwaselectedmonitor.Inthebegin,Ididalmostallthedutiesmyself.However,othersstudentscaredlittleaboutclassactivities.Therefore,Iwornoutanddepressed.ThenIturnedtomyheadteacherbutheadvisedmetocooperatewithothers.Gradually,Irealizedthestrengthsofmyclassmatesandmanagedtohaveeveryonetoplayapartinclass.Itisworkinginteamsinsteadofonmyownwhichhasfreedmefromtroubleandmakemyworkmoreefficient.第二节书面表达（满分25分）依据以下提示写一篇投诉信,。李明在光明路一家商场买了一台笔录本电脑,但使用半年后出现了问题。于是他写信给商场要求来人维修,内容以下:昨年我在你们商场买了一台电冰箱,外形和颜色我都很满意。可是,近来发现电冰箱refrigerator经常发出噪音,从低到高,有时甚至停止工作。我们对此深感绝望,希望能赶快派人来维修。来时请打电话(66065531)联系,我将在家恭候。词数:120左右-12-参照答案一、阅读理解1.答案：1.A;2.C;3.D分析：1.细节理解题。由第一则广告SanFranciscoWineryTour中的“Running:February1stthroughApril30th”可知SanFranciscoWineryTour的时间安排是2月1日至4月30日。因此在3月份可参加的旅行是SanFranciscoWineryTour。细节理解题。依据第二个标题BacktotheFiftiesTour下的“EnjoyfunhistoryaswetakeyouthroughSanFranciscoforafreetasteoficecream.”可知,旅客在领会历史文化的同时,还有免费的冰激凌可吃,应选C项。细节理解题。依据最后一个标题HolidayLightsTour下的“Advancereservationsrequired.”可知,想参加这条路线,旅客要提早预定,应选D项。2.答案：1.C;2.D;3.A;4.B分析：3.答案：1.B;2.C;3.D;4.B分析：1.细节理解题。依据文章第三段内容可知,作者以为“PositiveThinking”只不过是让人重复踊跃的话,有时还会有悲观作用,对解决愤慨问题没有帮助。应选B项。短语猜想题。依据画