外研版高中英语必修二模块一知识点和语法点归纳

Book2ModuleILanguagepoints:dietn. 饮食，日常饮食,节食;beonadiet,goonadiet节食；v.节食，按规定饮食Abalanceddietisahealthydiet.Theladyisonadiet.Nosugarinmycoffee,please;Imdieting.fitadj. 健康的；强健的.keepfit 保持健康；v.适合/安装Thisjacketfitsmewell.befitforsb.胜任/适合做某事：Ithinkheisfitforthisjob.befittodosth.适合做某事:Iamfittoeatthefood.exercise[u]锻炼，运动，takeexercise锻炼，[c]体操，练习，domorningexercises做早操doeyesexercises做眼操anxiousadj.焦虑的；不安的；渴望的anxiouslyadv.焦急地；anxietyn.焦虑，不安beanxiousabout=beworriedabout为 而担心beanxioustodo渴望做某事ParentsarealwaysanxiousaboutoursafetyHewasanxioustoreturnhome.5.injurevt.伤害,使受伤injuryn.受伤injured受伤的。Yourwordsmayinjureherself-respect.Amongthedeadandinjuredweresixchildren..normaladj.合乎标准的，正常的usual惯例的，习惯性的common常见的，普遍的。ordinary（身份/地位）平凡的，普通的。.rareadj.稀少的；罕见的rarelyadv.稀少地；极少地rareanimals稀有动物SnowisquiterareintheSouth..headv.（常与for,towards连用）朝…方向前进；朝 走去。.crazyadj.疯狂的，古怪的；狂热的，着迷的becrazyaboutsth.迷恋某物，沉迷于…中gocrazy发疯，likecrazy发疯地，拼命地。Idon’tknowwhyheissocrazyaboutpopmusic..beconnectedwith与…有联系；connect.・.with…把 和….连接起来。Therailwayconnectsthevillagewiththecity.Itissaidthattheoldmanisnotconnectedwiththecaraccident..Dosth.,and（or）youwilldosth.（如果…那么…/…否则・・・）Takethismedicine,andyou'llfeelbetter.（Ifyoutakethismedicine,youfeelbetter.）Hurryoryouwon’catchthetrain.（Ifyoudon’hurry,youwon'catchthetrain.）.feedsb./animal（喂养/饲养）Thebabywillsoonlearntofeedhimself.feedsth.tosb./animalIfeedfishtothecat.feedsb./animalonsth.Ifeedourdogsonfreshmeat.feedon（以…为食）Cattlefeedchieflyongrass..atleast/attheleast（反）atmost/atthemostAchildmustsleepat（the）leasteighthoursaday.Sheisat（the）most25yearsold..makesure:（确信，有把握）makesureof/aboutsth.IthinkIlockedthedoor,butI’lljustgobackandmakesureofit.makesuretodo・・・Makesuretoturnofftheradiobeforeyougoout.makesurethat・Makesurethatyoupickmeupatfive..wouldratherwouldratherdo.・•宁愿・・・Iwouldrathernottellyouaboutit.wouldratherdo・thando・=prefertodo・・・ratherthando・・・=preferdoing….todoing….Hewouldratherbepoorthangetmoneyinsuchaway.wouldratherthat…Iwouldrathershehadtoldmeearlier.Iwouldrathertheycametomorrow.16.Butthat’sbecauseIwasstupidenoughtoplayfootballintherain.形容词/副词+enoughtodo….表示够….，达到了做某事的程度。Sheisoldenoughtodecideforherself.17.ZhouKaiwentanddidashewastold.as:conj.如同；按照引导方式状语从句WheninRome,doastheRomansdo.B2ModuleIGrammar1nounsusedasverbs名词转化为动词如：headeyenamepaper在…贴壁纸,用纸包bookhanddietshipfacedust掸掉灰尘;打扫dietpictureknifenursebottlehouse,etc.e.g.WeshipgraintoAfrica.我们把谷物运往非洲。Thesedesksandchairsarecoatedwithdust.这些桌椅落上了灰尘。Welunched加8©小0「我们一起吃了午餐。Hewolfedhismeal.他狼吞虎叨地吃饭.Tombrakedthecar汤姆刹了车。Mymotherisknifingapieceofmeat.母亲在切一块肉。Hisjobistomilkthecows.他的工作就是挤奶。Heisbusybottlingwine..他正忙于把酒装瓶。Theycannedapples.Theycannedapples.他把苹果放在了罐子里。Willyoupleasemailtheletter?你送这封信，好吗?Theywinteredinthesouth.他们在南方过的冬。TheyaregoingtohoneymooninAmerica.他们打算去美国度蜜月。Don'tsirmesomuch.不要这么先生、先生地叫我。Grammar2一般将来时(Thefuturesimpletense)1.一般将来时表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态Zhoukai,you’llgetill.I’llbuyyouatoy.Mysister,sgoingtoseeyouoff.will和begoingto都可以用来表达将要发生的事情，区别如下:.单纯谈到将来的事情，没有主观因素，可用will.Itwillbecomewarmwhenspringcomes.春天到来，天气将会变暖。.表示说话人的推测，用will.Shewillbeallrightaftertakingthemedicine.吃了这药，她就会好的。(3),表示一种倾向，用will.EachtimehecomestoBeijing,hewillvisittheGreatWall.每次他来到北京，他都要游览长城。.表示说话时决定马上要做的动作(多半是听了对方的话后所做出的反应)，用will.MychesthurtswhenIbreathe.我呼吸时，胸部疼痛。Liedownplease,andI’llexamineyou.请躺下，我给你检查一下。.表示经过事先考虑或安排后的意思，即“打算做某事”，用goingtodo.Myfriendisinhospitalnow,butheisgoingtocomeouttomorrow.我朋友现在医院，但是他明天就要出院了。(6)在口语中，表示将要发生的事情时，多用begoingto.Istheregoingtobeapartytomorrowevening?明天晚上有聚会吗？(7)表示根据已有的、并被注意到的迹象将要发生的事情Lookatthosedarkclouds;i