人教版高一英语 unit4 book1定语从句 学生版

Attributive定语从句（Ⅰ认和理定和语句熟使规。通练习高用力I.

定语从的认识定义：修名或词从句定语从句。分类：定语从句有两种（先行词与定从句间无）（先行词与定语从句些限制性定语从句可放在先词前。其他：引导语从句的关系词关系词关系代词和关系副词处在先行词和定语从句之间，起着连接主语从句，指代先行词和在从句中做句子成分的三重作用。Thewhonexttoussellsvegetables.mustthatIdo.上面两句中的和是被定语从句修饰的先行其的黑体部分为定语从句其和叫关系词关系代词代替前面的先行词在语句中做主语，宾语和定语等作语可省。Ⅱ.关词关系代词有，that，宾，所有格as关系副词有：，，关系词whomwhose关系代

指代人人物人，物人，物时间，点，原因

作用主语，语宾语，语主语，语，表语主语，语，表语定语状语关系词关系代词who人，从句中多做主,时也可作宾。TheforeignerwhovisitedourclassCanada.（指_________，在从句中做主语）TheboywhowindowTom（人，在从句中_）

ThewhoIsawMary.指，在从句中，可省)关系词whom关系代词whom在从句中宾语可省TheIsawisMary.指人，在从句中做______________，省略ThisisyoungI指在从句中做宾语，可省略关系词关系代词为系代词的所有形式，先行词即可为人也可为物。Hehaswrittenbooknameforgotten.(=thename)=HehasbookwhichIvewrittenaIveforgottenthename.关系词which关系代词（指物，在句中主语宾，宾语时以省略plantedsometreesdidntneedwater.（指_，从句中）Thefishwhichweboughtwerenotfresh.（物，在从句中可略）HehaswrittenbooktheIforgotten.指物从中______词不省略)关系词that关系代词that指人或，在从句中主或宾，宾语时可以省略。girlsellsnewspapers.（，从句中做）ThenoodlesthatIdelicious.（，，可省略)Ⅲ特情1.只that的况范句观察①.Heeverythingthat)he②.Allthebooks(that)offeredgiven分发③ThisbestfilmIhaveeverseen.④.personandthat⑤.isonlymanthatIsee.规归：①先行词为all,anything,something,much等②先行词被all,any,much,no,theonly,thevery等饰时。③先行词前有形容修时。④先行词不用情例句观察：①Hehasahasabroad（海外）forstudy.②instayedwasntclean.

③④

TomiswithwhomIaretoBeijingarethebestofour规则归纳：①非限制that，指人用)/whom()②.有词+关系”引导的定语从句，只用which（物）或hom（人）③.ones,those

做行词，常用作行时表示“的式方法引导词常用inwhich,that省。例句：The(省略)that/inwhichyourteacherwasimpolite.翻：_________________________________________________________Ⅳ精选精炼当堂固（独立完成多加总）一who,whom或填isyoungImetyesterday.wantedplaywhenitrained.ItwasameetingimportanceInotthattime.Itafamilyofallaremusic.Ithewetogetherlastsummer.Ia宣传onisbookissoldinthisshop.DoyouagreewithheMarylateforteacher10.Thisisonlysellskindofmachine.11.Iallbooksyou12.isnodifficulty_____________t（服）the13.Thisisfirstthing_I14.Hearecordeverythinghehadthere.15.playInightisbestoneIhaveyear.16.Tellaboutpeopleplacesarefrom17.ThisisverythingI18.Anypersoncanjoin二合句Irememberedcity.IvisitedcitylastDoyouknowWePandasbamboo.Italmostonly

girlismysister.Theina三单填sthenewmachine_______tooseen.thatwhichwhoseD.oldtemplewasinawherewhichwhoseotherwantstovisitWutaiMountain.boywantstoyou.whomC.whichheWetalkedaboutthingspersonshesawinpark.whichwhatwhosefiredestroyedwasinallallthatC.D.whichtwocofferadayachanceofhavingdiseasethanthosedont.who不填B.不填；whowho,whoD.填；不填RecentlyIboughtanvase,wasveryhigh.whichpriceB.thewhichD.priceofwhoseisonlyright.whichwethinkB.itisD.10.ThisiscityIlivedintwoago.whichwhereD.as11.Canmethebook_________otherday?thatyouitC.D.you12.about100teachers,two-thirdsof________arewhichC.