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ProjectPuttingonaplay???HaveyoueverseendramaseitheronTVorinatheatre?Doyouenjoyseeingdramas?Haveyouimaginedactingindramas?Today,youwillhaveachancetoexperiencedramas!Welcometoourdramaclass!Basicelementsofadrama/play:?scriptthemelinesplotstagedirectionscostumesprops?director?actors/actressesvividperformances?settingexaggeratedexpressions…FivestudentsareperformingReadtheplayquickly,andtheplay“Theinvisiblebench”.carryoutthetask.Fastreading(1):TheinvisiblebenchcharactersfivestudentssettingthemeaparktheinvisiblebenchIstherereallyaninvisiblebench?“Theimportantpapers!”Fastreading(2):TheimportantpaperscharactersTheKing,theQueen,ServantsettingtheKing'scastlethemetheimportantpapersWhatdoestheKingreallymeanbysaying“theimportantpapers”?Detailedreading(1):Theinvisiblebench1.Isthereabenchinthecourtyard?2.Whatdoestheword‘invisible'mean?3.Isthisacomedy?Whyorwhynot?Answers:1.Isthereabenchinthecourtyard?No.Itmeans‘can'tbeseen'.3.Isthisacomedy?Whyorwhynot?Yes,itisacomedybecauseitisveryfunny.2.Whatdoestheword‘invisible'mean?Detailedreading(2):Theimportantpapers1.Whodoyouthinkisthemaincharacterintheplay?2.WhatdoestheKingactuallywant?3.Whyaretheothersunabletounderstandhim?Answers:1.Whodoyouthinkisthemaincharacterintheplay?Theking.2.WhatdoestheKingactuallywant?Toiletpaper.3.Whyweretheothersunabletounderstandhim?Becausethekingexpressdhisopinioninaroundabout转弯抹角的wayandhesaidthathewantedimportantpapers,theotherswouldmistakethemforsomeofficialdocuments.Summary(1):Oneday,whenTonymetMikeinthepark,Mikesaidhewassittingonani______nvisiblebench,then,Tonyjoinedinhim.Theybothhilesatforaw____,readingabook.Then,CathyandPaulajoinedinthem,too.ButMikennoyedlookeda_____andstoodupandw______anderedovertothemiddleofthestageandsatdown.Later,Anncametothemandaskedittingiftheyweres_____onaninvisiblebench.Theysaidyes.ButMikesaidtheydidn't,becausehef_____totellthemthatorgotrowdedthebenchwastooc______,sohehadmovedthebench.Intheend,Tony,PaulaellandCathyallf____down.Summary(2):Onceu___atime,therewas___averyponfunnystoryamongthreepeople,theKing,theQueenandaservant_____.Oneday,assoonastheKingentered,hecalledinaservantandtoldhimhehadtohavesomei________papersmportantimmediately.Sooncamebacktheservantwithapile____ofofficial_____-lookingeeingpapers,buts_____this,theKingtthrewthema__theservantandshouted:“No,no,no,bringmyimportantpapers!”ashedTheservantd_____outandinaminutere-enteredwithanewspaperinhishand.urpriseThistime,tohiss______,theKingoret____itintohalvesandcried:“ImusthavemyimportantpapersRIGHTNOW!!!”However,likethefirstandsecondtime,ailedtheservantf____tobringtheKingwhathewantedseveraltimes.EventheQueendidn'tknowwhatherhusbandwantedandjusttoreapagefromherbookandfferedo_____ittotheKing.TheKingmovedaroundinhischair,andseemedveryanxious.Atlast,theservanteldh___outarolloftoiletpaper.HewaspuzzledwhethertheKingneededitornot.Onthecontrary,upongettingit,theKingrano__asfastaspossible.SocanyouffguesswhathappenedtotheKing?Learnhowtomakeaplay!?Planning?Preparing?Producing?Presenting?Whowillbetheactors/actresses?Whowillbethedirector?Whowillfindprops?Whowillmakecostumes?……Planning:Getintogroups(5-6Sspergroup)?Decidewhichplaytoactout?Clearassignments????Preparing:Actorsandactressesshouldrecitealltheirlines.Allpropsneededshouldbefound.Allcostumesneededshouldbemade.Directorshouldbeinchargeofallthingsrelatedtotheplay.Trytoactoutthetruefeelingsandexpressionsofthecharacters!Producing:?Practiceyourplaybeforeperformingtoyourclassmates.Presenting:?Eachgroupshouldpresentyourplayttheothers.?Youdecidewhichgroup'sperformanceisthebest.?Youdecidewhoisthebestactorandactress.?Youdecidewhoisthebestdirector.?Youdecidewhichgroup'spropsandcostumesarethebest.Somescripts:TitanicThenecklaceTheMerchantofVeniceOne-million-poundnoteGiveyourperformancesnextMonday.1.invisibleadj.看不见的thatcannotbeseenWindisinvisible.风是看不见的。Theclothesmadeofthismagicclothwouldbeinvisible.用这种魔布缝制的衣服是看不见的。2....asiftomakeroomforTony他的嘴唇动了动好象要说什么似的。Hemovedhislipsasiftosaysomething.Itlookedasifsheweremadeofice.她看起来似乎是冰做的Shespoketomeasifsheknewme.她和我说话的神情,好像她认识我似的。3.makeroomfor你能让出点地方给我吗?Canyoumakeroomforme?他们坐得紧一些,好给一位教师让地方.Theysatclosertogethertomakeroomfortheteacher.4.Mikelooksannoyed.(line22)be/getannoyedat/about/bysth.be/getannoyedwithsb.丢失文件,我们感到很烦恼。Wewereannoyedatlosingthedocuments.annoyingvsannoyed我粗心大意,他很生我的气。Hegotveryannoyedwithmeaboutmycarelessness.被人打断(interrupt)叫人生气。Itisannoyingtobeinterrupted.annoyvt.使…烦恼,打搅,烦扰如果那声音打扰你的话,就把门关上。Closethedoorifthenoiseisannoyingyou.5.wandervi.漫游;闲逛;流浪;迷失方向Mikestandsupandwandersoverto…(line24)那些男孩无所事事,在镇上到处闲逛。Theboyswanderedaroundthetownwithnothingtodo.他们在欧洲逛了三个月。ForthreemonthstheywanderedinEurope.吃过午饭之后,我一个人在城里转了转。AfterlunchIwanderedaloneaboutthetown.1).Hewaswanderingaboutintheforest.漫游,徘徊2).Theroadwandersthroughtherange蜿蜒,迂回曲折ofhills.3).Weseemtohavewanderedfromthe偏离正道,离群path.4).Herealizedhisaudience'sattentionwasbeginningtowander.(思想)走神,恍惚6.Imusthaveforgottentotellyou.(line33)表对过去或已经完成的动作的肯定推测。其他情态动词如:can,could,may,might也可用于这种结构,但推测可能性不同。今天早晨地上湿了,昨晚一定是下雨的。Itmusthaverainedlastnight,forthegroundiswetthismorning.你不可能这么快就看完了那本小说。Youcan'thavefinishedthenovelsofast.他可能还没完成,刚才他告诉我有点难。Hemay/mihgtnothavefinishedit.Justnowhetoldmeitwasalittledifficult.7.crowdedItgottoocrowded,soImovedthebench.太挤了,所以我把长凳挪了。(line34)归纳拓展crowdn.人群,群众v.(使)拥挤,(使)挤满crowded是形容词,意为拥挤的,becrowdedwith意为挤满……的。他的房间摆满了家具。Hisroomwascrowdedwithfurniture.一大群人已聚集在公园里。Alargecrowdhadgatheredinthepark.购物者挤满了那些商店。Shopperscrowdedthestores.完成句子(1)他在人群中往前挤。Hepushedhisway__________________.(2)我们全都涌进了他的办公室。Weall________________hisoffice.(3)春季,这地方满是滑雪的人。Inthespringtheplace__________skiers.答案:(1)throughthecrowd(2)crowdedinto(3)iscrowdedwith1.yellvi.大叫,叫喊n.喊声,叫声vt.喊叫着说(line5)Itisimpolitetoyellatother.冲别人叫嚷是不礼貌的行为。Everytimeyouseethesentences,yellitout.每当你看到一个句子的时候就把它脱口而出。(line10)apileof一堆;很多pileup积累,堆放起来n./v.堆,堆积Theyfoundthebodyburiedbeneathapileofleaves.他们在一堆树叶下面发现了那具体。Pilesofcoalwerefoundinthecourtyard.Papersbegantopileuponmydesk.文件开始堆栈在我桌上。Stormssweepacrossitandpileupgreatwaves.风暴袭来会激起巨大的海浪。3.dashv.急奔,急驰,猛冲n.急奔,短跑,横线他向那辆汽车急奔过去。Hemadeadashforthebus.他在运动会上参加100米短跑。Hetookpartinthe100-meterdashinthesportsmeeting.他从屋子里冲了出去。Hedashedoutofthehouse.火车飞快地驶过车站。Thetraindashedthroughthestation.海浪把船冲到岩石上。Theseawavesdashedtheboatontherocks.(line13)4.tearthepaperintwo(line14)v.(tore,torn)撕裂,撕开,使苦恼Hetoretheletterintopieces.Thebaby'sillnesstoreherheart.n.眼泪Heburstintotears.=Heburstoutcrying.tearup撕碎,连根拔起tearapart拆散tearat撕扯…拆毁opieces把...撕成碎片tearoneselfawayfrom忍痛离开intears含着眼泪betornbetween…and…在…和…之间左右为难追赶,追逐,追求(line17)这女孩追赶蝴蝶,但没有追上。Thisgirlranafterthebutterfly,butlostit.幸福是一只蝴蝶,你要追逐它的时候,总是追不到;Happinessislikeabutterfly;youcannevergetholdofitwhenyourunafterit.6.Servantburstin,nexttoQueen…(line24)burst(burst,burst)vi.突然发生;爆裂,爆破;1).Thestormburstandweallgotwet.2).Theballoonburst.burstin吵闹地闯进,打扰,突然插嘴Burstinonsth.打断burstinonsb.突然出现在某人面前burstintotears/burstoutcrying突然大哭burstintolaughter/burstoutlaughing突然大笑7.Heglaresatqueen.(line28)glareat怒目而视stareat盯着看,着重指因惊奇、羡慕或恐惧而睁大眼睛看gazeat凝视,注视,着重指因惊奇、羡慕、喜悦、兴趣等而长时间地看glanceat瞥一眼,快速地看一眼Fillintheblanks:gazedat1).Thechild_______theanimalinwonder.stareat2).It'srudeto_______otherpeople.glaredat3).Theydidn'tfight,butjust_______eachother.glancedat4).She________hiswatch,andtoldme,“Youarealwayslate.”8.holdsoutarolloftoiletpaper(line30)1).Sheheldoutbothherhandsandwelcomedhim./Holdoutyourtextbooks.拿出,伸出2).Ihopethisgoodweatherwillholdoutforanotherweek.持续,维持把手伸出来,我有份礼物给你。HoldoutyourhandandI'llgiveyouagift.水维持不了多久了。Thewaterwon'tholdoutmuchlonger.Fillintheblankswithproperforms:invisiblewanderoverentiremusthavedonemind.5.invisibleWearesittingonan_______bench._____ifIsitdown?MindMikestandsupand__________towandersoverthemiddleofthestage.I______________(forget)totellmusthaveforgottenyou.entireThe_______groupfelldowntotheground.seriousdashoutapileofofferitisone'sdutytodosth.6.TheKingraisesoneeyebrowandgivesa_________lookattheservant.seriousapileof7.Servantenterswith_______official-lookingpapers.8.Theservantbowsand_________.dashesoutIt'syourduty9._________tobringthemtoth

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