2015第二实验新高一入学分考英语模拟试卷及答案

第二实验新高一入学摸 班级 分 )1.I LinYoujia,but famousA.不填；a B.a;the C.不填；the )2.---Doyouwantteaorcoffee?-- .Idon’tA.Both B.None C.Either D.Neither )3.Mylittlesister inthestory-book.Shefeels A.interested; B.interested;C.interesting;interested )4.Mumiscoming.Whatpresent foryourbirthday?A.youexpecthasshe B.youexpectshehasC.doyouexpecthasshegot D.doyouexpectshehasgot )5.---How isitfromhereNingbotoXi’an?---It’sabout A.long; B.far; C.long; D.far; ) oftheinformationaboutthe downloadedfromtheA.Three-s; B.Three-s;C. s; D.Third-s; )7.Thereare newwordsinthepassage,butI ofA.alittle;none B.afew;none C.little;all )8.--Boysandgirls,please yourcompositionsafterclass.--Oh,myGod! itatA.handin;forgot B.handin;left C.giveout;forgot D.handout;left )9.---Whereshallwegofordinnertonight?---Whataboutthe wehadlunchlasttime?ThefoodtheretastesA.what B.that C.where )10. --Couldyoucomebackhomefordinner? .I’llbeataveryimportantbusinessmeetingatthatA.Ithink B.Yes,IhopeC.I’mafraid D.I’mafraidSomecountriesarebetterthanothersatlookingaftertheenvironment.InEurope,Germanyandthenorthern workveryhardtoimprovetheenvironment.PeopleincountriessuchasGermanyputtheirgarbageinto bags-paperinonebag,sticinanotherbag,etc.Thegarbageisthen and,ifpossible,recycled.CFCs(chlorofluro-carbons),chemicalswhicharefoundinrefrigeratorsandaerosolcans,arenot .Therearelaws15don’tallowpeopletoburn16 coal.Inthe17 ,aspeoplelearntmoreaboutenvironmentalproblems,the“Green”movementbeganandsoonspreadalloverEurope.The“Green”movementtries18 ernmentstothink19abouttheenvironmentandhowtolookafterit.It20 informationabouthowindustryisdamagingtheenvironmentandgivesthisinformationtonewspapers. )11.A.B.C.D. )12.A.theB.theC.D. )13.A.broughtB.takenC.usedD.found )14.A.B.beingC.D. )15.A.B.inC.D. )16.A.tooB.muchC.tooD.alot )17.A.B.C.D. )18.A.toB.toC.toD.to )19.A.B.C.D. )20.A.B.C.D.ATheShanghaiRegulationsonSmokingControlinPublicces(市公共场所控烟条例)tookeffect(作用)onMarch1,2010.Smokinghavebeenbanned()inthecity'skindergartens,schools,hospitals,stadiums,publicserviceareas,shopmalls,libraries,theatersandmuseums,amongotherces,andviolatorswillbefined.Butthepublicandmediaarenotoptimistic(乐观abouttheimplementation(实施)oftheregulations.TomaketheregulationsreallyeffectivebasicpowercomesfrompassivesmokersTheaimoftheregulationsistoprotecttheirhealthrights,andpassivesmokersinturn,itishoped,willtakeactiontosafeguardthoserightsbyapplyingtheregulations.Butfewnon-smokersarereadytostanduptofightagainstsmokingbecausetheyarenotconfidentaboutstopthesmokers.Theyunderstandthepowerofindividuals(个人)islimited.Iftheycanformnon ernmentalorganizations,thesituationwillchange.Ibelievemanyindividuals,includingnon-smokersandpassivesmokers,willactivelytakepartinorganizedfightagainstsmoking.Tothisend,whenlegalpowersdonotcoverallpublicces,non ernmentalorganizationswillbeaneffectivepowerinfightingagainstsmoking. )21.TheShanghaiRegulationsonSmokingControlinPublic hasnottakenhastakeneffectfornearlytwodoesn'ttakeeffectintheencouragespeopleto )22.ManypeopleinShanghaithinkthatthe arewillnotdoarenotareforrich )23.Whatdoespassivesmokers )24.Whydosomanynon-smokersnotsafeguardtheirBecausetheyliketosmellBecausetheydon'thavetherightstostopotherpeopleBecausetheydon'tknowtheBecausetheythinkthepowerof is ) willyanimportantroleinfightingagainstTeachersandMothersandThepublicand ernmentalB“Well,we’reinournewhouse.Let’sgetanewpettogetalongwithit,”Mrs.Brownsaidtoherhusband.“Thatsoundslikeaprettygoodidea.”Doyouwanttoseetheadsinthenewspaper?”“Let’sgototheanimalshelter.Manypetsthereneedhomes.SincetomorrowisSaturday,wecanbothgo,”shesaid.NextmorningtheBrownsmetMr.Snowattheanimalshelter.“Wewanttobesurethatthepetsheregotogoodhomes,”Mr.Snowsaid,“SoIneedtoaskyousomeAftertheytalkedforawhile,theBrownsdecidedtogetasmalldog.Itwouldn’tneedabighouseorabigyard.Asmalldogwouldbarkandwarnthemifsomeonetriedtobreakintotheirhouse.AfterMr.SnowgavetheBrownsabookonpetcare,theychoseoneandwantedtotakeherhomerightaway.Buttheanimaldoctorhadn’tcheckedheryet.SoMr.SnowtoldthemtoreturnonSunday.OnSundayafternoontheBrownswenttotheanimalshelter.Theanimaldoctorsaid,“ShadowhashadallofherShewillbehealthy.”TheBrownsthankedthedoctorandtookShadowhome. )26.Fromthereadingwelearnthat theBrownshaveneverhadapettheBrownsknewaboutShadowfromtheShadowisasmallandhealthyMr.Browndidn’tquiteagreewithhis )27.Theword“shelter”inParagraph4 acetosellsmallacetokeephomelessacetostudyacetosellbooksonpet )28.Mr.SnowaskedtheBrownssomequestions seeiftheyhadmovedtoanewfindouthowrichtheBrownsknowwheretheywouldkeeptheirnewmakesuretheywouldtakecareof )29.TheBrownsthinksthatasmall doesn’tneedanyroomtocanhelpthemwatchtheireatslessfoodthanabiggerusuallyhasabeautiful )30.It’sclear ShadowwillnotbeeasytogettheBrownswerenotsatisfiedwithMr.Snowdidn’tcheckShadowatShadowlikesbarkingaCTodayIwillmakeaspeechonzoos.Manypeoplethinkzoosarecruelandhavenoceinthemodernworld.Itmyownopinionthatzoos,althoughnotperfect,dohaveausefulFirstly,zoosarecesofeducation.Zooscanhelpchildrentoappreciatenature.Furthermore,researchintoanimalbehaviorisdoneinzoosandhasincreasedourknowledgeofzoology,geneticsandevenpsychology.Aboveall,zooscanprotectthefutureofmanyspeciesofanimal.Manyspeciestodayareindangerofextinction(),andthankstozoos,theyhaveachanceofsurvival.Opponentsofzoossaythattheyarecruel.Firstofall,theyarguezooscannotrecreatetheenvironmentinwhichanimalsliveandbecauseofthis,animalsareboredanddepressed.Secondly,animalshavefrequentcontactwithhumanvisitors,whichcanbestressful.However,inmyopinion,mostzooshaveimprovedrecently.Itisnowquiteraretoseeanimalsincagesandmostzoostryhardtorecreatetheenvironmentswheredifferentanimalslive.Inconclusion,althoughzoosarenotaperfectenvironmentforanimals,Ibelievethattheyhavemoreadvantagesthandisadvantages.Inanidealworld,zooswouldnotbenecessary.Butaslongasmanhuntsanimalsforprofitanddestroystheirenvironments,zoosareessential. )31.WhatisthemostimportantfunctionofzoosaccordingtotheEducatingSavingrareRecreatinganMakinga )32.WhyaresomepeopleagainstAnimalsmakevisitorsAnimalsmustlivetheirlivesinAnimalscanfeelboredandAnimalsareindangerof )33.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofTheyarestillusefulandTheyhavemoredisadvantagesthanTheyareaperfectenvironmentforTheyarerecreativecesfor )34.Manyanimalspeciescanremain theyliveinthechildrenhelptheycanseeotheranimalsinthetheanimalsare )35. tokeeptheanimalsliveinthecagesaccordingtotheDRememberseesaws(跷跷板Thosethingsweregreat.ButtherewasoftenaSupposethere’sabigkidononesideandasmallerkidontheotherside.Theseesawjuststaysinoneposition;thekidontheground,thesmallerkidupintheair.Nofun.Afterafewdifferenttries,youprobablyrealizedthatmovingthebigkidintowardthecentremadeitpossibletorockalittle.Morethebigkidevenmoreandyoucanachievebalance.NowtheseesawWhat’sgoingonhere?Theanswerisinthe“centreofmass.”Thecentreofmassisapointsomewherealongthenkthatholdsthetwokidswheretheiraverageweightfalls.Ifyoucangetthecentreofmasstobeoverthepivotpoint(支点),theseesawwillbebalanced.Thereisasimplewaytofindwherethecentreofmassis.Ifthebigkidistwotimesasheavyasthesmallkid,thenthecentreofmasswillbetwotimesclosertothebigkidthantothesmallkid.Threetimesheavierandthecentreofmasswillbethreetimescloser.Andsoon.Sothereasontheheavykidsitsonthegroundwhilethelightkidisupintheairisthatthecentreofmassisontheheavykid’sside.Tomaketheseasawwork,theheavykidmustpushthatcentreofmassforwarduntilitjusttouchesthepivot.Thentheiraverageweightpushesrightonthemiddle,lettingtheendsrockupanddown. )36.What’s“centreofmass”meanin )37.HowtomaketheseesawGettwopeopleofthesameweightontheGetthecentreofmassbeoverthepivotGettwosmallkidsononesideandonebigkidontheotherGetthepivotpointandthecentreofmass )38.Ifabigkidtwiceasheavyasasmallkid,whichiscorrect(B=bigkid,S=small )39.WhysometimestheheavykidsitsonthegroundwhilethelightkidisupintheBecausetheheavykidgettheBecausetheheavykidhasthecentreofBecausethecentreofmassisontheheavykid’sBecausethelightkidisfarfromthe )40.Thisarticleisprobablywritten Iliketakingphotosverymuch.OnceItravelledbyship41acloudymorning.Itwasintheafternoon42theweatherturnedfine.Therefore,Iwantedtotakesomephotos.IwaslookingaroundandIsawnexttomealovelylittlegirl43(sit)onherfather’sshoulders.44wasluckyformetomeetsuchaperfectmoment—thegirlwassmilingandthesurroundingviewwasbeautiful.Withoutthinking,Itookapicture45thelittlegirlatthatmoment.Hermotherwassurprisedthata46 (strange)wasphotographingherdaughter.IexinedthatIwasmovedbythatsightandshowedthem47 photoonmydigital(数字的)camera.Theyloveditverymuch.IsaidIcouldittothemwhenIgothome.Fin