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2018版高考英语一轮复习Module3MyFirstRideonaTrain课件第一页,共45页。第二页,共45页。高考写作24个话题——旅游与交通【话题词汇】1.transportn.交通2.parceln.包裹3.viewn.风景4.templen.庙宇5.organizev.组织6.everywhereadv.到处第三页,共45页。7.preferv.更喜欢8.sceneryn.景色9.catchupwith赶上10.getcloseto接近11.innocase决不12.adreamtrip梦想之旅13.aplaceofinterest名胜14.fromhomeandabroad来自国内外第四页,共45页。【美文佳作】(2017·东北三校第一次联考)假如你是校学生会主席李华,学校安排你下周末作为导游带领外籍教师Mr.Smith进行一次近郊游。请你用英语给Mr.Smith写一封电子邮件,包括以下内容:1.自我介绍;2.出游的时间、目的地等信息;3.需要提前做的准备工作。注意:1.为使行文连贯,可根据内容要点适当增加细节;2.词数100左右;开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数。第五页,共45页。DearMr.Smith,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yourssincerely,LiHua第六页,共45页。Onepossibleversion:Dear_Mr.Smith,Itismyhonortointroducemyselftoyou.I'mLiHua,chairmanoftheStudentUnionofourschool.AndIwasaskedtoactasatouristguideforyouonnextweekend.Thescheduleanddetailsareasfollows.第七页,共45页。

We'llhaveawonderfulandwell-organizedtrip,notfarfromthedowntown.①Sinceyouarenewhere,youwillbeamazedatthesceneryandsurroundingsthere.Intermsofthemeetingtime,8o'clockonthemorningofSaturdaywillbefine.Andatthattime,Iwillbewaitingforyouattheschoolgate.②Remembernottotaketoomanythings.Justabottleofwater,somepiecesofbreadorotherkindsoffood,andacaporapairofsunglasseswillbeenough.Also,you'dbetterwearapairofsportsshoes.Lookingforwardtoseeingyou.Ibelievewe'llhaveagoodday.Yours_sincerely,Li_Hua第八页,共45页。【佳句仿写】1.用现在分词作状语改写句①______,youwillbeamazedatthesceneryandsurroundingsthere.2.把句②改为强调句(强调谓语动词)_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Beingnewhere2.Doremembernottotaketoomanythings.第九页,共45页。核心单词单词运用1.distance

n.距离;distant

adj.遥远的2.abandoned

adj.被遗弃的;abandon

vt.放弃;遗弃;n.放任;狂热3.scenery

n.风景;景色4.shoot

vt.射杀5.journey

n.旅程6.frighten

vt.使吃惊;惊吓;frightening

adj.吓人的;frightened

adj.受恐吓的;fright

n.恐惧7.interview

n.&vt.面试;采访;面谈;interviewer

n.主考官;面谈者8.event

n.事件9.exhausted

adj.疲惫不堪的10.vacuum

n.真空;空白11.ceremony

n.仪式语境助记——词不离句,句不离段Lastweekend,wemadeajourneytothedistantdesert.Thescenerythereisbeautiful.Onthetrain,wehappenedtointerviewanexpertaboutenvironment.Hesaidwemustawakenpeopletotheprotectionoftheabandonedlands.Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1.Ifyoulikeswimming,setyourselfadistance(distant)ortimechallenge.2.Hewas

shot(shoot)inthebackwhiletryingtoescape.3.Therewasanabandoned(abandon)housebytheriverside.4.Weshouldbe

trained(train)fromanearlyageintablemanners.5.IntheinterviewherfluentEnglishleavesadeepimpressiononthe

interviewer.(interview)6.Themedicinethefactoryproducedhadmanysideeffects,whichprovedthattheproductwasharmful.Therefore,thefactorystoppeditsproduction.(product)7.Marywastoofrightenedtotellherfamilythefrighteningscenebecauseitfrightenedhertodeath.Whenevershethoughtofit,shewastremblingwithfright.(frighten)8.Thelongcyclerideexhaustedmyaunt.Onarrivinghome,shewassoexhausted

thatshewenttobedandfellasleepimmediately.Thecycleridewasreallyexhausting.(exhaust)Ⅱ.单词拼写1.Thebusthatpulledupoutsidethebarwouldsoontakethevisitorstodowntown(商业区).2.Leftaloneinadarkroom,thelittlegirlwasso

frightened(害怕)astocryloudly.3.Afterwhatseemedanendlesswait,itwashisturntohavetheinterview(面试).4.Wordcomesthatfreesouvenirs(纪念品)willbegiventowhoevercomesfirst.5.Afterhisjourneyfromabroad,RichardJonesreturnedhome,exhausted

(疲惫不堪的).第十页,共45页。高频短语短语运用1.get_on/off上/下(车、船等)2.get_into上(车);进入,陷入;养成……的习惯3.get_out_of

下(车);出去;逃避4.be_short_for

是……的缩写/简称5.at_a_speed_of

以……的速度6.take_off(飞机)起飞;变得成功;脱掉(衣服)7.not...any_more

不再8.out_of_date

过时9.refer_to指的是;查阅;涉及;提到10.inthe1930s/1930's在20世纪30年代用高频短语的适当形式填空1.Ahelicopterisabletotake_offandlandstraightupanddown.2.—WhatistheIOC?—Itis_short_fortheInternationalOlympicCommittee.3.Wewaitedtilltwelveandwefinallygot_on

thetrain.4.Atthethoughtoflisteningtomusic,hegot_out_ofhiscartobuysomecassettes.5.Shesuddenly

got_intoapanicandstoppedhercar.6.Reallygoodpiecesofmusicwillneverbe

out_of_date.7.Thepresidentspokeatthemeetingfornearlyanhourwithoutreferring_tohisnotes.8.It'sdangerousforagreenhandlikeyoutodriveat_a_speed_of120kilometresanhour.第十一页,共45页。常用句型句型运用1.And

what_a_ride!【信息提取】

what引导的感叹句式2.Wouldyoumind...?Doyoumind...?【信息提取】

mind的用法1.________________________Ihave!我有一个多好的爸爸啊!【答案】

Whatagoodfather2.I'msureshe_______________.我相信她不会真正介意的。【答案】

won'treallymind第十二页,共45页。重点语法:动词ed形式和过去式的表达用所给词的适当形式填空1.Thetrees________inthestormhavebeenmovedofftheroad.(blowdown)2.Canthose________atthebackoftheclassroomhearme?(seat)3.Itisoneofthefunniestthings________ontheInternetsofarthisyear.(find)4.Iwasoutoftownatthetime,soIdon'tknowexactlyhowit________.(happen)5.Ioversleptthismorningbecausemyalarmclock________.(gooff)【答案】1.blowndown2.seated3.found4.happened5.didn'tgooff第十三页,共45页。[词汇突破]1.distancen.(1)距离Fromadistancewecouldseehersmilingandwavingherhand.从远处我们可以看到她微笑着挥手。MountEverestcouldbeseeninthedistance.远远地可以看到珠穆朗玛峰。(2)冷淡,疏远Herfatheradvisedhertokeepherdistancefromthatfellow.她父亲劝她疏远那家伙。第十四页,共45页。【归纳拓展】第十五页,共45页。多维训练(1)单句语法填空①Churchbellsrang________thedistance.②It'sbetterforyoutokeephim________adistance.③Butinhernewhome,ina________(distance)unknowncountry,itwouldnotbelikethat.第十六页,共45页。(2)完成句子①Thedoglookeddangerous,soIdecided_________it.这只狗看上去很危险,因此我决定与它保持距离。②Therailwaystationis________twomilesawayfromourschool.火车站离我们学校有两英里路程。③Thepostofficeis________________.邮局在步行范围之内。【答案】(1)①in②at③distant(2)①tokeepmydistancefrom②atadistanceof③withinwalkingdistance第十七页,共45页。高考链接(2015·新课标卷Ⅱ)Duringthefirstweek,donotthinkabout________(distance),butrunfiveminuteslongereachday.【答案】distance第十八页,共45页。2.abandonvt.&n.放弃,抛弃;使屈从;放纵Theytookhimtoanabandonedhouse.他们带他到一个废弃的房子里。Theyabandonedallhopeoffindingthechild.他们放弃了找到这个孩子的一切希望。Computergamesaresoattractivethatmanychildrenabandonthemselvestoplayingthem.电脑游戏如此具有吸引力以致于很多孩子都沉溺于其中。ManySpanishpeopleshoutedandcheeredwithabandonwhenthenationalsoccerteamwontheWorldCup.当西班牙国家足球队赢得世界杯的时候,很多西班牙人纵情欢呼。

第十九页,共45页。【归纳拓展】第二十页,共45页。完成句子①Thecarwasbadlydamaged,sothey____________.这辆车坏得太严重了,所以他们抛弃了它。②Don't________thiskindofcomputergames.不要使你沉溺于这类计算机游戏中。③Thegirlsjumpedupanddownandwavedtheirarms____________.那些女孩跳上跳下尽情地挥舞着她们的手臂。【答案】

①abandonedit②abandonyourselfto③withabandon第二十一页,共45页。3.interviewn.面试;面谈vt.对……进行面试;采访【经典例句】Don'tbelateforyourinterview,oryouwon'tgetthejob.面试不要迟到,否则你就得不到这份工作了。【归纳拓展】(1)ajobinterview求职面试giveaninterview接受采访(2)interviewsb.forajob对某人进行工作面试(3)intervieween.[C]被面试者interviewern.[C](面试时的)主考官;面谈者第二十二页,共45页。用interview的正确形式填空①SunYangdidn'tgive____________tothepressaftertheincident.②Applicants____________forthejobearlynextmonth.③The________askedthe________threequestionsinthe________.【答案】

①interviews②willbeinterviewed③erview第二十三页,共45页。4.frightenvt.使吃惊,惊吓Theyfrightenedhimintogivingin.他们把他吓得屈服了。Hewasfrightenedoutofhiswits.他吓呆了。第二十四页,共45页。【归纳拓展】【温馨提示】frightened表示本身的感受;frightening表示使别人产生的感受。

第二十五页,共45页。完成句子①We________withourcries.我们大声叫,把那些小鸟吓跑了。②Thelecturesofferstudentsthechanceto“makesense”ofmathematicalknowledgethatmayhaveseemedso________.这些讲座提供机会让学生理解以前感到害怕的数学知识。【答案】

①frightenedthebirdsoff/away②frightening第二十六页,共45页。高考链接(2016·浙江卷)Itwasbothexcitingand________(frighten)tobeupthere!【答案】frightening第二十七页,共45页。[短语聚焦]1.referto提到,涉及;说起;参考,查阅;指的是Someoftheverbscanrefertomorethanonemeansoftransport.一些动词可以指不只一种交通方式。Weagreednevertorefertothematteragain.我们一致同意永远不再提这件事。Whowereyoureferringtowhenyousaidyouhadagoodfriendhere?你说在这儿你有一个好朋友,你指的是谁?Hereferredtothedictionaryinordertolookupthenewword.为了查这个新词的意思,他查阅了词典。

第二十八页,共45页。【归纳拓展】多维训练(1)用refer的正确形式填空①Completetheexerciseswithout____________toadictionary.②Thebook____________tolasttimehasbeensoldout.③Thereisnodirect____________toherownchildhoodinthenovel.第二十九页,共45页。(2)单句改错①Thebookhereferredtobeinginteresting.________②Thequestionreferredatthemeetingishardtoanswer.________【答案】(1)①referring②referred③reference(2)①being→is②referred后加to高考链接(2016·北京卷)However,wearenotallusingthesame_____standard______(提到)weighrisksandrewards.【答案】reference;to第三十页,共45页。2.takeoff(飞机)起飞;突然开始成功;开始走红;脱(衣服等);匆匆离开;休假;取下Thenewmagazinehasreallytakenoff.这份新杂志真是大受欢迎。I'dliketotakeadayoffnextweek.我想下周休一天假。巧学助记第三十一页,共45页。takeback收回;带回;使回想起takedown拆卸;记下takeover接管;接任takeup拿起;占据;着手做takein吸收;欺骗;包含;收留takeon呈现;雇用takeafter(外貌或行为)像(父或母);追赶takeaway拿走;夺走;带走

第三十二页,共45页。Seeingthoseoldpicturesreallytookmeback.看到那些老照片,真的使我想起了过去。Iwasgivensomepillstotakeawaythepain.我得到一些止痛药片来减轻痛苦。

Takedownthetelephonenumber.记下这个电话号码。第三十三页,共45页。写出下列句中takeoff的含义①Shegotacoldassoonasshetookoffhercoatwhenshegothomefromwork.________②Hurryup.Theplanewilltakeoffinabouthalfanhour.________③I'vedecidedtotakeafewdaysoff.________④Afterhisthirdfilm,hiscareeroffilmperformancetookoff.________【答案】

①脱掉②起飞③休假④开始成功3.geton上(车、船等);进展;进行,相处;继续进行下去Hewasabouttogetonthebuswhensomeonecalledhim.他正要上车,这时有人喊住了他。第三十四页,共45页。【归纳拓展】geton/alongwith进展;与……相处getacross使(想法、信息等)被理解getaround(消息等)传播;四处走动(旅行)getdownto开始认真(做某事)(to为介词)getinto穿上;陷入;学会getoff下(车、船等);动身,出发getthrough通过;完成;接通(电话)getaway走开,脱身;逃离getoutof逃避;摆脱;使说出

第三十五页,共45页。Howareyougettingonwithyourstudy/classmates?你学习怎么样?/你与你的同学相处得怎么样?Youmustn'tgetoffuntilthebushasstopped.直到车停稳你才能下车。完成句子

①Icalledalldayyesterday,butIcouldn't________toyou.我昨天打了一天电话,但还是没办法联络到你。②Ourteacherisclever,butnotverygoodat____________tous.我们的老师很聪明,但他不擅长把自己的观点向我们讲清楚。【答案】

①getthrough②gettinghisideasacross第三十六页,共45页。[句型精析]1.And

what_a_ride!一次多精彩的乘车旅行啊!本句是一个省略式的感叹句。其完整的形式是:Andwhatarideitwas!感叹句一般由what和how引出,what与名词连用构成感叹句,how与形容词或副词连用构成感叹句。what与how引出的感叹句的常见形式如下:What+a/an+形容词+单数可数名词(+主语+谓语)!What+形容词+复数名词(+主语+谓语)!What+形容词+不可数名词(+主语+谓语)!How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!How+adj.+a/an+n.(主语+谓语)!第三十七页,共45页。Whatawonderfultimewehadyesterday!昨天我们玩得多开心啊!Whatbeautifulflowersthey

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