高考英语 短文改错阅读理解训练3

落堕市安心阳光实验学校西安市2014高考英语短文改错、阅读理解训练（25）及答案（201***•四川卷）短文改错（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个沟（V）;如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正；此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（/）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词。并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（A）,在该行右边横线上写出该加的trJo此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：原行没有错的不要改TOC\o"1-5"\h\zTomwashavingmuchtroublesgettingupinthe66.Morningandwasalwayslatewithwork..Hisbosswantedto67.firehimifhedidn?tstartcomingontime,buthewentto68.thedoctorforahelp.Thedoctorgavehimsome69.medicineandtoldhimtotakethembeforehewenttobed.70.Themandidistoldandslept.leallywill,wakeupbefore71.thealamhadevengoneoff.Hehadtimeforaproperly72.breakfastandwasstillthefirstreachthefactory.”Boss,”he73.said,”thatmedicinereallyworks!”I'mpleasingtohearit,”saidhisboss,”butwherewereyouyesterday?"【答案】66、改troubles为trouble67、改with为for68、改but为so69、去&70、改them为it71、wakewaking72、改properly为proper73、reach前加Ito74、改pleasing为pleased75、V**********************************************************纟吉Friendsplayanimportantpartinoutlives,andalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted,weoftendon'tclearlyunderstandhowwemakefriends.Whilewegetonwellwithanumberofpeople,weareusuallyfriendswithonlyafew.Forexample,theaverageamongstudentsisabout6perperson.Inallthecasesoffriendlyrelationships,twopeoplelikeoneanotherandenjoybeingtogether,butbeyondthat,thedegreeofintimacybetweenthemandthereasonsfortheirsharedinterestsvarygreatly.Aswegettoknowpeople,wetakeintoaccountthingslikeage,race,economicconditions,socialposition,andintelligence.Althoughthesefactorsarenotofgreatimportance,itismoredifficuIttogetonwithpeoplewhenthereisamarkeddifferenceinageandbackground.Somefriendlyrelationshipscanbekeptonargumentanddiscussion,butitisusualforclosefriendstohavesimilarideasandbeliefs,thesameopinionsandinterests.Theyoftentalkabout^being_on_the_same_wave1ength".Itgenerallytakestimetoreachthispoint.Andthemoreintimatelyinvolvedpeoplebecomethemoretheydependononeanother.Peoplewhowanttobefriendshavetolearntoputupwithannoyinghabitsandtostanddifferences.Incontrastwithmarriage,therearenofriendshipceremoniestostrengthenitbetweentwopeople.ButthesupportingandunderstendingofeachotherthatresuItsfromsharedexperiencesandfeelingsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulbond,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarriersofage,classorrace.Accordingtothepassage,.friendsarethosewhomustsharetheirinterestsfriendsarecloserthanpeoplewhojustgetonwellwitheachotherallthepeopleknowhowtomakefriendseverystudenthassixfriendsWecanlearnfromthepassagethat.therearenospecialceremoniestostrengthenfriendshipfriendshipcanovercomealldifferencesbetweentwopeopledifferenceinopinioncanleadtofriendshipfriendshipcanbestrengthenedbysmilesandsoftvoicesTheunderlinedwords"beingonthesamewave1ength"inParagraph2meanthatpeople.watchthesameTVprogramsarethesameinallwayshavethesamebackgroundsharethesamewayofthinkingandthesameinterestsWhichofthefollowingisNOTimpliedinthepassage?Evenfriendsmayhavedifferentopinions.Friendsneverarguewitheachother.Itgenerallytakestimeforpeopletobecomeclosefriends.Someone?shabitsmayannoyhisfriends.Mr.Foggandhisservanttravelledinmanydifferentwa^sevenonanelephantatonetime.(完形填空最后一段倒数第四句)福格先生和他的仆人以许多不同方式进行旅行，他们甚至曾骑过大象。AtonetimeIusedtoskiingeverywinter.我曾一度每到冬季就去滑雪。Don'ttrytodoeverythingatonceakeitabitatatime.不要什么事情都一块儿干，要一次做一点儿。Iagreedatthetimebutlaterchangedmymind.我当时同意了，但后来又改变了主意。1'matyourserviceatalltimes.我随时为您效劳。Friendsplayanimportantpartinoutlivesandalthoughwemaytakethefriendshipforgranted...(阅读理解第一段第一句)尽管我们可能把友谊看成理所当然，但朋友在我们的生活中起着十分重要的作用……Heneverpraiseshiswife；hejusttakesherforgranted.他从不夸妻子，只是觉得她的一切理当如此。Don'ttakeitforgrantedthatwhatyoudidisallright.别想当然地认为你做的都是对的。Itakeitforgrantedthatyouhavereadthisbook.我认为你一定读过这本书。ButthesupportingandunderstendingofeachotherthatresuItsfromsharedexperiencesandfeelingsdoesseemtocreateapowerfulbond,whichcanovercomedifferencesinbackground,andbreakdownbarriersofage,classorrace.(阅读理解最后一段最后一句)基于相同经历和感情的相互支持和理解能够创造一种有力的联系，这一联系能克服背景的不同，打破年龄、阶层、种族之间的障碍。Thetelephonesystemhasbrokendown.电话系统失灵了。Iflawandorderbreaksdown,anarchywillresuIt.法治一垮，就会出现无政府状态。Howcanwebreakdownthebarriersoffearandhost订itywhichdividethetwocountries?怎样才能消除这两个国家人民之间的恐惧和仇恨呢?答案——1.B2.A3.D4.B********************************************************纟吉第***套短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行做出判断：如有错误（每行只有一个错误），则按下列情况改正：此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），在该行右边横线上写出该加的trJo此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。注意：每彳丁都有一个错误。TOC\o"1-5"\h\zIwasahonestchildindeed.Ididn?tdaretotelllies76.becauseofmyeyesoftenletthesecretout.Iremembered77.tellingalietomyparents,andIcouldhardfixmyeyeson78.myfather?sface,letalonemymothereyes.Iglanced79.hereandthere,upordown,nervously.80.However,afterIcametoBeijing,Inolongerhaveto81.worrymyeyesbecauseeverythingIwantedtosay82.wassentbyletter.Ifoundmyselfoftentellsmalllies.I83.wrote,"I'mfineinBeijing.Ienjoythefoodsellingatthe84.university.Andattheweekends,Ioftenbuyfriedchickens85.orporktoeat.”参考答案短改：76.&改为an77.删去of78.hard改为hardly79.mother改为mother?s80.or改为and81.have改为had82.my前加about83.tell改为telling84.selling改为sold85.chickens改为chicken阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。AWillNanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyinShenzhenannounceanewbeginningforChina'shighereducationreform?It'stooearlytoanswer.ButitspresenceischallengingtheMinistryofEducation.Evenwithouttheapprovaloftheministryitseemsthattheschoolisdeterminedtomoveforwardandenroll50students,so-calledchildprodigies（奇才），tobeginclassesonMarch1,2011.Ongraduatingin2015,thesestudentswillreceiveadiplomaunauthorizedbytheMinistryofEducation-unlikethestudentsoftheiragefromthestate-rununiversities.TheschooliscommittedtomodelingitselfonHongKongUniversityofScienceandTechnology,butifthegovernmentwillnotapprovetheschool,thesituationcouldcausealotoftroubleforthose50studentsiftheywanttodograduatestudiesatotherhigherlearninginstitutions.Otherschoolscouldturntheirapplicationsdownfortheirunauthorizeddiplomas.Thedifficulties,however,havenotfrightenedstudentsandtheirslowandgaveslowandgaveandA.UniversityofNewStyle.A.UniversityofNewStyle.parentsaway.OnDec.18,2010morethan1,000studentsandtheirparentsvisitedNanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyforinterviews.Privateinvestmentmarkstheschooloutfromotherhigherlearninginstitutionsinthenation.Notapennycomesfromthegovernment.Sothegovernmentwillhavenovoiceinhowtheschoolwillberun.TheMinistryofEducationhaspublishedacomprehensiveplanforeducationreformanddevelopmentbetween2011and2020.ThegoalistomakeChina'shighereducationinternationallycompetitive.Toaccomplishthisgoal,thegovernmentshouldhavethecouragetolettheeducatorswhohavebigideastrythemout.TheministryshouldhaveapplaudedtheindependencetheschoolinShenzhenhasshownandencouragedmoretodolikewise.EducationreforminChinahasreachedanewandcrucialstage.NanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnologyhasalongwaytogotoproveitselfcompetitiveratherthanadiplomamill.Over1,000studentsandparentsvisitedtheschoolbecauseA．theybelievethattheschoolwillhaveabrightfuturetheybelievethegovernmentissuretoapprovetheschooltheschoolmodelsitselfonHongKongUniversitysuccessfullytheywillneverdograduatestudiesatotherhigherlearninginstitutionsthegovernmentwillhavenovoiceintheschooltheywon'treceiveanydiplomawhengraduatingfromtheschoolotherschoolsareunlikelytoaccepttheirdiplomafromtheschooltheywillnotlearnhowtobecompetitiveWhatdoestheauthorthinkofNanfangUniversityofScienceandTechnology?Itisanotherkindofdiplomamill.It'simpossiblefortheschooltobecompetitive.ItwillnevergettheapprovalfromtheMinistryofEducation.Itsindependencefromthegovernmentmaybenefittheeducationreform.Whatisthebesttitleofthepassage?B.China'sEducationReform.C.ModelingHongKongUniversity.D.AuthorizedorNot?参考答案1—4ACDA**********************************************************结束（201***•浙江卷）短文改错（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）下面短文中有10处语言错误。请再有错误的地方增加，删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。Thetroublethestudentsintheschoolmayhaveisthat修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。例如：Itback.Sheknowswhathadhappened,butshethankedmeandevermentioneditagain.********************************************************结^束第***套ItwasverynicetogetyourinvitationtospendAweekendwithyou.短文改错（共10小题；每小题l分，满分10分）LuckilyIsawanaccidenthappenedonmywaytohomethisafternoon.AgirlwasthecrossingthestreetonazebracrossingwhileayoungmandroveaIwascompletelytreethen,soI'llsay”yes".I'llarriveinBristolmotorbiketowardsher.Theyoungmansawthegirlbuttriedtostop,butataround8:00p.m.aminFridayevening.onhedrovetoofasttostop.Hehitthegirlandfelloffhermotorbike.Thegirlwasbadlyhurtandcouldn'tmove.Theyoungmandidn'tknowhowtodo.Irantoaphoneboxnearbyanddialed110.Soonthepolicereached.Theysendhertothenearesthospitalatonce.OneoftheIwasplayingatmycousinhouse.Sincehisfamilywasrichthan