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Module4
WhichEnglish?1/30Ⅰ.情景默写1.Acrossallmedia,peopleare________(讨论)aboutwhetherweneedtokeeptrackofeveryschoolbusonChina’sroad.2.Topicsfortextbooksandconferencebooksshouldbe________(相关)totheexperiencesandinterestsofthestudents.3.Everyonestoodup________(一……就)theherocameintothelecturehall.4.Howmuchyouearnisnotveryimportant.Itishowyouearnthemoneythat________(很主要).debatingrelevantinstantlycounts2/305.Aproperapproachtoimprovingthelearningefficiencyisofgreat____________(意义)toeverystudent.6.Theplannednewairportwasstrongly________(反对)bytheresidents.7.Iwas_________(确信)thatweweredoingtherightthing.8.She__________(埋怨)thatnoonehadbeenattheairporttomeether.9.Asweknow,languageisoneofthesignificantmeansformankindto________(传达)thoughtsandfeelings.10.Hecouldn’t________(抵制)laughingattheexcitingnews.11.Hobbiesofferknowledgeandrelaxation.____________(另外),theyhelpimproveone’smentalandphysicalhealth.significanceopposedconvincedcomplainedconveyresistFurthermore3/3012.Thiskindofflowerslooks________(独特)becauseyoucan’tfinditinothercountries.13.TheEiffelTowerinParisisaneasily___________(可识别)landmark.14.Don’tloseheart,andyoucan________(克服)allthedifficultiesahead.15.Beforeyou__________(开始做)anyserioussportingactivity,itisimportanttowarmandstretchyourmuscles.16.____________(总之),Iwouldliketothankallthosewhohaveworkedsohardtobringaboutthisgoodresult.17.IpromisedtogotothepartywithJaneandIcan’t___________(让她失望).18.Yourdreamwillcometruesoonerorlater________(只要)youdoyourbest.uniquerecognisableovercomegetdowntoInconclusionletherdownaslongas4/30Ⅱ.词性转换1.His________wordsfinally________me,andIwas________thathewasinnocent.(convince)2.Somescientistsassociatesmokingwithcancer,becausesmokinghasaclose__________(associate)withlungcancer.3.Togetmoreevidence,thelawyer___________manywitnesses.After___________,hegotsomeusefulproof.(investigate)convincingconvincedconvincedassociationinvestigatedinvestigation5/304.Moststudentsthinkit__________(significance)tojointheEnglishcorner,thoughafewhaven’trealizedthesignificanceofit.5.Thankstoyour________(approve),ifyoudidn’tapproveofmyplan,Iwouldbefiredbytheemployer.6.Thechildasked________,
“Whydoesthemoonmovearoundtheearth?”Wearecurioustoknowwhysheaskedsuchaquestion.Perhapschildrenshow________abouteverything.(curious)significantapprovalcuriouslycuriosity6/301.句型公式:whether...or...不论……还是……不论天气好坏,我们都会按计划出发。________________________________,wewillsetoffasweplanned.2.句型公式:asmany/much+n.+as表示“与……一样多”他不像人们想象那样有钱。Hedoesn’thave_______________________________________________________.Whethertheweatherisgoodorbadasmuchmoneyaspeoplethink7/303.句型公式:Itisestimatedthat...意为“据预计……”据预计这幅画值三千美元。____________________________________thepaintingisworth$3,000.Itisestimatedthat8/301.debaten.辩论,
讨论
v.辩论,争论,讨论高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Thereisaheateddebate________whetherwomenshouldspendmoretimeathome.②They_____________(debate)whentherewasaknockonthedoor.about/onweredebating9/30③Oneproblemunderthedebateatpresentiswhatmeasuresshouldbetakentodealwiththesevereairpollution.________________④我们必须和其它会员讨论这个问题。Wemust_________________________therestofthemembers.去掉under后thedebateaboutthequestionwith10/30状元笔记全记牢
(1)adebateon/over/about...关于……辩论underdebate正在讨论中(2)debatewithsbabout/oversth
和某人就某事辩论debatewh-从句/wh-+todo讨论/辩论……11/302.convincedadj.确信,信服高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级①Scientistsareconvinced________thepositiveeffectoflaughteronphysicalandmentalhealth.②Hismotherhasbeentryingtoconvincehim________(see)adoctor.③Thereis__________(convince)evidencethatskincancerislinkedtoexposuretothesun.oftoseeconvincing12/30④Ittookusseveralhourstomaketheoldmanconvinceofthesafetyoftravellingbyair.__________________⑤Hewasconvincedthathissicksonwasasleep,andheturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.→________________________________,heturnedoffthelightandwenttobed.(形容词短语作状语)convince→convincedConvincedthathissicksonwasasleep13/30状元笔记全记牢(1)beconvincedof/that...相信,确信(2)convincesbofsth使某人相信/信服……convincesbtodosth说服某人去做某事convincesbthat...使某人相信……(3)convincingadj.有说服力【点津】“说服某人做某事”其它表示:persuadesbtodosth;persuadesbintodoingsth;talksbintodoingsth14/303.opposevt.反对,反抗,抗争高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/句式升级①Sheremainedstrongly________(oppose)totheideaofhisgoingabroadforfurtherstudy.②Theparentsstronglyopposedtheirdaughter________(go)therealone.③Goodhabitsalwaysleadtohighefficiency,whilebadonesbringthe________(oppose).opposedgoingopposite15/30④Iamnotopposedtodrive,butIthinkmiddleschoolstudentsshouldnotbedriving,becausekidsofthisagearenotseriousenough.____________⑤Thegovernmentpostponedthenewproposalbecausealotofpeoplewereopposedtoit.→_____________________________________________________,thegovernmentpostponedit.(with复合结构)drive→drivingWithalotofpeopleopposedto/opposingthenewproposal16/30状元笔记全记牢(1)oppose(doing)sth反对(做)某事(2)opposedadj.反正确,
反抗,
敌正确beopposedto(doing)sth反对(干)某事(3)oppositeadj.相反,对面
adv.在对面
prep.在……对面
n.对立面,对立人或物【点津】oppose后跟动词作宾语时,要用动名词形式;在beopposedto结构中,to是介词,其后要用动词-ing形式作宾语。
17/304.getdownto(doing)sth开始做某事高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/完成句子①There’snotmuchtimeleft.Let’sgetdownto__________(discuss)theplan.②I’vebeentryingtophoneCharlesallevening,buttheremustbesomethingwrongwiththenetwork;Ican’tseemtoget________.③我们一定能够克服可能发生一切困难。Wecansurely___________________thatmaycomeup.④我怎么做才能让你们了解这件事主要性呢?HowcanI________________howimportantthisis?discussingthroughgetoveralldifficultiesgetitacrosstoyou18/30状元笔记全记牢getover克服getacross被传达;被了解getthrough做完;经过(考试);接通(电话)getalong/onwith进展;与某人相处getsthacrosstosb让某人了解/明白某事【点津】表示“开始做/着手做某事”短语还有:setaboutdoingsth;setouttodosth19/305.letsbdown使某人失望高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/词汇升级①Youhavealwaysbeendisappointingme.Don’tletme________again.②Icantellyouthetruth,butyoumustpromisenottolet________thesecret.③Theglassdoorshavetakentheplaceofthewoodenonesattheentrance,letting________thenaturallightduringtheday.④Yourmotherissotired;lether________!Letherhaveagoodresttoday.⑤Theprofessorwantstofindanassistantwhoisworthdependingonandwon’tdisappointhim.____________downoutinalonelethimdown20/30状元笔记全记牢let...in允许……进入letout发出;放出;泄露letalone更不用说letsb/sthalone不论/不干涉某人/物【点津】常考含有down短语:takedown记下,统计;breakdown坏了,垮了;cutdown削减,砍倒;turndown调小,拒绝;passdown传下来;slowdown慢下来;calmdown平静下来;putdown记下,镇压21/306.whether...or...“不论是……还是……;不论是……还是……”高考必刷题练透单句语法填空/单句改错/完成句子①Itdoesn’tmatterwhetheryoupaybycash________creditcardinthisstore.(山东卷)②Allpeople,________theyareoldoryoung,richorpoor,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneedsincethefloodinthesouthofChinaoccurred.③Mydoubtisiftheweatherwillbefineornottomorrow.____________④不论成功是否,我们已经尽了最大努力。_____________________________,wecanbesurethatwedidourbest.orwhetherif→whetherWhetherwearesuccessfulornot22/30状元笔记全记牢whether...or...意为“不论是……还是……;不论是……还是……”,常引导让步状语从句。(1)whether...or...也可引导名词性从句作主语、表语或宾语。(2)whether能够和ornot连用。23/30Ⅰ.课文语法填空Englishisspokenasan1.________(office)languageinmorethan60countriesanditcansoundverydifferentfromplacetoplace.Pronunciation,aswellasgrammarandvocabulary,canchangeveryquicklyfromoneareato2.________.Infact,thereisnotreallyastandardform3.__________everyonecanagreeon.Perhapscorrectnessdoesn’tmatter—aslongasspeakerscanunderstandeachother—it’scommunication4.________counts.Australiaisoneofthe5.______________(young)nationsintheworld.ThefirstEnglishspeakersarrivedtherelittlemorethan200yearsago.Theyfoundapeoplewho6._____________________(live)inAustraliaformorethan50,000years—theAborigines.officialanotherthat/whichthatyoungesthadbeenliving24/30ManyoftheAboriginalwordssoonpassedintothelanguage.Themain7._____________(different)betweenAustralianEnglishandothervarietiesofEnglishlie8.________theindividualsoundsandintonationpatterns.ButinSingapore,Englishisasecondlanguage9.________(speak)byabouthalfthepopulation.ThemostcommonvarietyofEnglish,whichhasbeeninfluencedinparticularbyMalayandtheChinesedialectHokkien,10.__________(know)asSinglish.differencesinspokenisknown25/30Ⅱ.课文短文改错ThatseemsthateveryonewantstolearnChinese.ThedemandChineseasaforeignlanguageisgrowingfast,bothinEnglish-speakingcountriesandinothercountrieslikeFrance.TherethenumberofstudentsstudyingChinesehasbeenincreasedby15%eachyearinrecentyears.Thereareanumberofreasonsoftheinterest.WithChinadevelopeconomically,opport
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