新人教版六年级英语知识点总结全版

新人教版六年级英语知识点总结随着小学英语教学日益为国家和全社会所重视许多地方的小学英语已经成为了一门必修课人教版六年级英语有哪些知识点呢接下来我为你整理了，一起来看看吧。新人教版六年级英语知识点：句型1.allowsbtodosth允许某人去做某事后接动词不定式Myfatherallowedtogooutforafinishingmyhomework.2.askedsbnottodosth叫某人做事某事叫某人不要去做某事Myfatheraskedmetostudyhard.Heaskedmenottoswimalone.beaskedtodosth被叫去做某事/被邀请去做某事Iwasaskedtohaveadinnerwiththemyesterday.3.beafraidtodosth害怕做某事Sheisafraidtoaskmequestions.112

4.beafaidofdoingsth害怕做某事Iamafraidofgoingoutatnight.5.beafaidofsth害怕某物Heisafraidofsnakes.6.beamazedtodosth对做某事感到惊讶Hewasamazedtomeetthegirlthere.beamazedatsth对某事感到惊讶theywereamazedatthenews.7.bebusydoing/withsth忙于做某事常考Iwasbusywashingmycaratthat时候我正忙于清洗我的车子。Iambusywithmywork.8.becoming/going/leaving/fiying/moving/dying些位移动词用进展时态时表将来thebusiscoming/thedogisdying.9.beexcitedtodosth对做……感到兴奋212

Jackywasexcitedtotraveltherebyplane.beexcitedatsthLilywasexcitedathiswords.beexcitedaboutdoingsthhewasexcitedaboutpassingtheexamwithoutgoingoveringbooks.10.befrightenedtodosth害怕去做某事Samisfrightenedtorideahorse.11.beglad/happytodosth快乐去做某事Sheishappytocleantheblackboardwithme.bepleasedtodosth快乐做某事Shewaspleasedtohelptheoldmanyesterday.bepleasedwithsth对某事感到快乐/满意Theteacherwaspleasedwithmyanswer.12.beinterestedinsth/doingsth对某事感兴趣/对做某事感兴趣Sheisinterestedinswimmingintheriver.312

MybtotherisinterestedinChinese.13.be/getreadyfor/todosthbereadyfor为某事做好了准备Wearereadyfortheexam.Bereadytodosth为做某事做好了准备Wearereadytohaveabirthdaypartyforher.getreadyforsth为某事在做准备Wearegettingreadyfortheexam.14.besurprisedtodosth对做某事感到惊奇besurprisedatsth对某事感到惊奇Thisisnothingtobesurprisedat.I'dbesurprisedtoseehimonsuchanoccasion.15.beworthdoingsth值得做某事worth后接动词-ing形式，常考Itwastooremotetobeworththinkingabout.16.begintodosthbegin/starttodo/doingsth场去做某事412

Whendochildrenbegintogotoschool?17.can/beabletoaffordtobuysth有能力负担购置……Atthisratewewon'tbeabletoaffordaholiday.18.can/may/mustdosth能/可以/必须做某事could/would/should/mightdosth能/将/应该/可以做某事Wemaycomeatanothertime.19.can'twaittodosth迫不急待地去做某事Ican’twaittohearthenews.20.decidetodosth决定去做某事makeupone'smindtodosth下决心去做某事常考makeadecisiontodosth对做某事作出决定Whatdotheydecidetodo?Ihavemadeupmymindtogowithhim新人教版六年级英语知识点：动词的用法口诀be的用法口诀512

我用am，你用，is连着他，她，它;单数名词用is，复数名词全用are。变疑问，往前提，句末问号莫丢弃。变否认，更容易，后not莫忘记。疑问否认任你变，句首大写莫迟疑。be动词的用法：be/is/are/am/was/were现在时Iam,youare,heis,weare,youare,theyare缩略式I'm,you're,he's,we're,you're,they're,否认缩略式I'mnot,isn't,aren't,过去时Iwas,youwere,hewas,wewere,youwere,theywere过去时否认缩略式wasn't,weren't,过去分词been,现在分词being英语的“be〞是个特殊动词;有些语言，如马来文等，并没有“be〞这样的动词。“Be〞除了原形的“be〞之外，还有另外七种形式：is,are,been,being,was,were.在句子中，“be〞可以是主动词PrincipalVerb或助动词AuxiliaryVerb例句对照612

【当主动词时，“be〞在性质上属于接系动词LinkingVerb,后面要有名词、形容词、地方副词或短语作补足语Complement。例如：1.Themanisascienceteacher.这个男子是一位科学教师2.Mary'snewdressesarecolourful.玛丽的新衣服色彩鲜艳3.Ihavebeentherebefore.我以前去过那里4.MymotheriswatchingTVintheroom.母亲现在在客厅看电视【这四个都是陈述句，可以变成疑问句，方法简单，把主语和“be〞或助动词对换位置即可：5.Isthemanascienceteacher?6.AreMary'snewdressescolourful?7.HaveIbeentherebefore?8.Ismotherinthekitchennow?712

【当“be〞要在祈使句中出现时，它必须借重助动词“do〞或“don't〞之助，如：9.Don'tbesilly!10.Dobeobedient!11.Don'tbeafool!【“Be〞有两种缩写法，如下：12.He'snot...../Heisn't....13.You'renot...../Youaren't...【但“am+not〞的缩写法只有一个：14.I'mnot.有人用“ain't但这并不是标准英语。谈过了“be〞作主动词的功能在看看“be〞作助动词时些什么用法：【1.】“Be+现在分词〞以组成进展式时态Tenses，如：15.Tony'smaidiswashinghisnewcar.16.Thechildrenareplayinginthefield.812

17.SamuelwaseatingwhenIcamein.18.Wehavebeenlivingheresince1959.【2.】“情态动词+Be+过去分词〞以组成被动语态ThePassiveVoice,如：19.Hermoneyinthedrawerwasstolen.20.Anumberofgoodjobsaretakenupbyforeigners.21.inainAmerica.22.CanallthewonderfulbirdsbefoundinourBirdPark?23.Thedisobedientboywastoldtostandout-sidetheclassroom.24.Stepsbeingtakenreducegestionduringhours.25.Dishoneststudentswillbeimmediatelydealtwith.新人教版六年级英语知识点：定语从句中关系代词六个关系代词是：who/whose/，注意关系代词在定语从句中做主宾表定语。912

which表物人用人物都有that顾;先行词是物，关系代词用，也可以用that;先行词是人，关系代词用who,也可以用that;先行词中既有人，又有物，关系代词只能用that。例句1ThisisthevillageIvisitedlast这就是我去年参观的那个山村。解析：先行词是物，可用which或因为定语从句中visit后缺宾语说明which或that应该在定从中做宾语所以还可以省略。例句2Themanthat/whom/whoyoumetjustnowismyfriend.你刚刚见到的那个人是我的朋友。解析：先行词man表人，关系词可以用，因为定语从句中缺宾语，关系代词应该在定语从句中做宾语，所以可以省;另外，whom是专门用来做宾语用的，而who那么只是在口语中才用。例句3Thismagazinebelongstotheteacherwhothatteachesushistory.这本杂志是我们历史教师的。解析：先行词是人，关系代词用who或that,因为在定语从句中做主语，所以不能省略。例句4Hetalkedabouttheteachersandschoolsthathehadvisited.1012

他谈到了他所见到的教师和学校。解析：先行词theteachersandschools既有人又有物，关系代词只能用that,又因为that在定语从句中做宾语，所以又可以省略。which用在逗号后，意表前句你要这是which用在非限制性定语从句中的一个用法。例句1HeseemsnottohavegraspedwhatImeant,whichgreatlyupsetsme.他似乎没抓住我的意思，这使我心烦。解析：which是关系代词，指代前面的一句话：他似乎没抓住我的意思。例句2Liquidwaterchangestovapor,whichiscalledevaporation.液态水变为蒸汽，这就叫做蒸发。解析：which是关系代词，指代前面的一句话：液态水变为蒸汽。who做主语很称职，用到宾语里;先行词是表示人的词定语从句中如