常用英语介词短语总表-英语介词表

常用英语介词短语总表#/17absenceof缺乏accessto……的入口,通路acquaintancewith相识，了解actionon的作用sth对additiontosth增加admissionto/into进入，入（场，学，会）admissionofsth承认advancein改进，进步advantageover优于……的有利条件affectionfor/towards爱，喜欢answertosth对anxietyforsth渴望apologytosbforsth道歉appealtosbforsth恳求，呼吁appealfor魅力,吸引力appetitefor对欲望application把……应用于……approachto类似，办法，通道ofsth/tosthargument赞成/反对……的理由arrangement对……的安排forfor/againstattackon对……的进攻，评击attemptat尝试，企图attentionto对的for注意attractionfor对的吸引力balancebetween之间的平衡barrierto的障碍beliefin对的信仰，相信candidatefor候选人,人选checkon检查，阻止claimforsth要求collisionwithsb/sth碰撞,冲突commenton/about对……的评论

betweenAandBcomplaintof/about报怨,控告compromisebetween/on折中，妥协sthconcentrationon专心，集中精力concentrationof折中，妥协sthsthconcernabout/for/over担心confidencein对sth的信任，相信connectionbetween;关系，连接consenttosth同意contactwithsb/sth接触，联系contestforsth争夺,竞争contradictionbetween矛盾，不一致contrastto/withsth对比，对照contributionto贡献,捐献,促成conversationbetweenforsth荣誉,AandB/withsbforsth荣誉,conversion转变,转换ofsthintosthcredit赞扬damagedanger险tosth损坏tosb/sth危decisionon/against做tosth损坏tosb/sth危decreaseinsth的减少defenceagainst防御,保卫delegateto参加的代表demandfor对的需求departurefrom离开desirefordifference异sth渴望不同，差分歧differencedisputeaboutsth渴望不同，差分歧distinctionbetween区别doubtabout/asto怀疑effecton对的作用emphasison对的强调,注重encounterwith遭遇，遇到enthusiasmabout/for热情entranceto的入口,入场envyofsb嫉妒exceptionto的例外of/atsthexposuretosth暴露fancyforsth喜爱faithin对的信任,信仰glanceat扫视gratitudetosb感激guessatsth猜测forsthhatredfor/of仇恨hazardto危险hungerfor渴望impacton/upon对……的撞击，巨大影响improvementon/in对……的改进，提高increaseinsth增加,增长ndependencefrom独立,自主influenceon对的影响inquiryabout对的查询inquiryinto对的调查interactionwithsth相互作用inteferencein/with干涉，阻碍between/amongsthintroductionto引言,介绍，入门memorialtosth弓|进（物）

to邀请insth投sb/sth忠invitationinvestment资to邀请insth投sb/sth忠obstaeletosth纪念碑尸Iobjeetiontosth反对opponentofsth的障碍opponentat/insth对手patieneewith反对者passionfor对的强烈爱好，热爱preeautionagainst耐心pityforsb/sth可怜,怜悯preferenceforsth预防,防备prefaeeto……的前言preparationfor偏爱preferencetosth优先proposalforsth准备prejudiceagainst/对的偏见，偏重preparationfor建议infavourofprotectionforsb保护protestagainststh抗议againststhprovisionfor/against准备pullat/onsth拉，拖ratioofsthtosth比率reactionto对的反应reasonfor原因，理由referenceto提及,参考regardfor对……的注意，尊重

remedyfor补救，解决replytosb/sth对……的回答reputationfor名声，名气、requestforsth要求researchon/into对……的研究，调査resistanceto对的抵抗，阻力responseto对的回答,反应responsibilityfor责任，负责restrainstonsb/sth限制，约束searchfor对的搜寻serviceto服务,贡献similaritybetween的相似之处skillat技巧，熟练solutionto的解决办法sorrowat/for/over悲哀，悲痛stresson对的强调supplementtosth补充，增刊sympathyfor对的同情sympathywith对的赞同tastefor对好,喜爱的爱tastein对的审的爱美能力tendencytosth趋向,趋势trustin对的信赖,信任wishfor欲望,愿望形容词和介词搭配进阶absentfrom不在，缺席abundantin富于aliento与相反angrywithsbat/aboutsth生气，愤怒anxiousabout/for忧虑,担心appropriatefor/to适当,合适applicableto适用于aptat聪明，善于aptto易于ashamedof羞愧，害臊approximateto近拟，接近awareof意识到abailabletosbforsth可用，可供bareof几乎没有,缺乏boundfor开往capableof能够carefulof/about/with;小心,注意certainof/about确信,肯定certainabout/indoingcharacteristicof特有,独特clearof没有,不接触cleverat善于closeto接近,亲近comparableto/with可比较consciousof察觉到,意识到consequenton随之而来consideratetowards体谅，体贴contemporarywith与……同时代”contentwith满足于contraryto违反counterto与相反crazyabout热衷，着迷criticalof挑剔，批评curiousabout好奇，想知道

distinctfrom种类（风格）不同doubtfulof/about怀疑eastof在东面equalto相等,胜任equivalentto等于，相当于essentialto/for必不可少to支持,for有帮of惧怕适于to非……所喜欢expertat/in/on善于faithfulto忠实于familiartosb为……所熟悉familiarwithsth熟悉，通晓fatalto致命的favourable赞成favourableto支持,for有帮of惧怕适于to非……所喜欢freeof/from未受；免费freewith康慨,大方guiltyof有罪的hungryfor渴望ignorantof不知道impatientatsth.不耐烦impatientof无法容忍withsbindependentof不受……支配impatientfor急切，渴望indifferentto无兴趣,不关心级别低于,sth

-罪,indignantwithsb・愤慨inferiorto不如ab/aboutinnocentof无辜intenton专心于级别低于,sth

-罪,jealousof嫉妒keepon爱好,很喜欢liablefor对……有责任liableto易于loyalto忠于madat/withsb・生气,愤怒madwith因发狂nextto下一个，其次necessaryto/for必要的oppositeto在对面opento不限制，开放的particularabout挑剔，讲究parallelto与平等，类似peculiarto独特的，独有的patientwith有耐心priorto在之前popularwith受表……的relativeto与有关richin富于responsiblefor负责,是……原因sensitiveto对敏感sensibleof觉査到sickof厌恶，厌倦shortof缺少skilledat/in善于similarto相似suf