人教版选修六英语

人教版选修六英语第1页/共82页faithaimconventionaltypicalevidentadoptpossesspossessionn.信任;信心;信念n.目标;目的vt.&vi.瞄准;努力adj.常规的;传统的adj.典型的;有代表性的adj.明显的;明白的vt.采用;采纳;收养vt.拥有;具有;支配n.所有;财产Wordspreview第2页/共82页superbtechniquecoincidenceshadowridiculous

controversialattemptpredictadj.卓越的;杰出的n.技术;方法;技能n.巧合;相合n.阴影;影子adj.荒谬的;可笑的adj.争论的;争议的n.努力;尝试;企图vt.尝试;企图vt.预言;预告;预测Wordspreview第3页/共82页bycoincidenceagreatdealontheotherhand巧合地大量另一方面Expressionspreview第4页/共82页SkimmingTogetgeneralideas第5页/共82页ReadingTips在阅读每个段落时，要注意综合运用略读（skimming)与扫读(scanning)这两种方法第6页/共82页略读(skimming)只看文章标题、下标题以及每个部分或者段落第一行，关注文章中反复出现的关键词。略读时，要用充足的时间读懂段落的第一句和第二句，因为第一句往往是该段的主题句（topsentence），而第二句往往是对前句的延（extension）或进一步的解释（explanation）。通过略读把握文章大意第7页/共82页

运用扫读(scanning)迅速浏览从第三句开始的后面部分,搜寻作者对开头两句的支持句(supportingsentences),并同时注意文章中间是否有转折词(transition),因为这些词常常会把文章的思路逆转或加入其它重要的信息。当读到段落的最后一句时,我们又要使用略读,这时必须再次放慢速度(slowdownyourpace)直到完全消化作者对段落的小结(conclusion),因为该小结有可能与主题句截然相反或引导读者进入下一个段落。通过扫读寻找特定信息或特定词组第8页/共82页1.HowmanystylesofWesternpaintingarementionedinthetext?Whatarethey?Four.TheyaretheMiddleAges,theRenaissance,ImpressionismandModernArt.SkimmingReadingComprehensionI第9页/共82页1.Thepaintingswithreligiousthemesmainlyappearduring______.A.theMiddleAgesB.theRenaissanceC.thelate1800sD.theearly1900s2.Drawingthingsinperspectiveisthemostimportantdiscoveryinthe_____century.5thB.16thC.19thD.20th3.Thebeginningof“ModernArt”arethe____paintings.ReligiousB.perspectiveC.ImpressionistD.ridiculousSkimmingReadingComprehensionII第10页/共82页Carefulreadingtosolvedifficultpoints第11页/共82页Nowdrawthehistoryofwesternpainting:MiddleAges:(5thto15thcentury)Impressionism:(late19thtoearly20thcentury)ModernArt:(20th——）TheRenaissance:(15thto16thcentury)第12页/共82页Scanningtogetdetailinformation第13页/共82页Completethechartbelow.PeriodTimeCharacteristicsofthepaintingsMiddleAgesRenaissanceImpressionismModernScanningReadingComprehensionIV第14页/共82页PeriodTimeCharacteristicsofthepaintingsMiddleAgesRenaissance

5th-15thcentury1religiousthemes2manyreligioussymbols15th-16thcentury1realisticthemes2perspective3newoilpaints第15页/共82页PeriodTimeCharacteristicsofthepaintingsImpress-ionismModernArtLate19th-early20thcentury1paintedoutdoors2paintedchangesinlight3notdetailed20thcentury-today1abstract:concentratedonqualitiesoftheobject2veryrealistic:likephotographs第16页/共82页FurtherAppreciationindetails第17页/共82页Ages:

MiddleAgesTime:

5thto15thcenturyADArtist:

GiottoFeature:

Religious, realistic第18页/共82页Ages:TheRenaissanceTime:

15thto16th

centuryADArtist:

MasaccioFeature:

perspective, realistic第19页/共82页Ages:ImpressionismTime:

late19thtoearly20thArtist:

notmentionedFeature:

notdetailed, ridiculous

第20页/共82页Ages:ModernArtTime:

20thcenturytotodayArtist:

notmentionedFeature:

controversial, abstract, realistic第21页/共82页Canyoutellwhichperiodthefollowingpicturesbelongto?

QuizI第22页/共82页TheMiddleAges第23页/共82页Impressionism

第24页/共82页ModernArt

第25页/共82页Renaissance第26页/共82页__________________________(如果没有发现透视法),noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.________________________________(没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法)，We_________________(就不能看到)themanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.WithouttheImpressionists,manyofthepaintingstyles________________(就不可能存在).TranslationQuizIII第27页/共82页_______________________________________(如果没有发现透视法),noonewouldhavebeenabletopaintsuchrealisticpictures.2._______________________________________(没有新的颜料和新的绘画手法)，we____________________(就不能看到)themanygreatmasterpiecesforwhichthisperiodisfamous.3.WithouttheImpressionists,manyofthepaintingstyles_____________(就不可能存在).TranslationIftherulesofperspectivehadnotbeendiscoveredWithoutthenewpaintsandthenewtechniquewouldn’tbeabletoseemightnotexist第28页/共82页HomeworkTextbookP4（1）（2）<百思>P67语法，完型Words（周六收）第29页/共82页Languagepoints第30页/共82页abstract

(adj.)抽象的，深奥的，（艺术）抽象派的anabstractpaintingBeautyisabstract.(n.)(文章、演说、书籍等的）摘要、概括anabstractofthisarticle相关短语：intheabstract抽象地;理论上;一般而言e.g.Ilikedogsintheabstract,butIcan’tbearthisone.(反义)concrete具体的第31页/共82页

WouldyouratherhaveChineseorWestern-stylepaintingsinyourhome?Structure:主语+wouldrather+动词原形其他形式：主语+wouldrathersb.+过去时主语+wouldratherdosth.+thandosth.

第32页/共82页e.g.Tobehonest,Iwouldratherstayathome.e.g.Hewouldrathernotplaycomputergame.e.g.Iwouldratheryouwenttobednow.e.g.Hewouldrathertakeabusthanwalk.第33页/共82页

Artisinfluencedbythecustomsandfaithofapeople.

艺术受到一个名族习俗和信仰的影响。第34页/共82页faith【U】信任；信心（常与in搭配）Healwaysputshisfaithinthefuture.

他对未来总是抱有信心。【U,C】诺言;宗教信仰e.g.Peopleofeveryfaithattendedthemayor‘sfuneral.信仰不同宗教的人士出席了市长的葬礼。

拓展：Yoursfaithfully敬上第35页/共82页people复数意义

1.Therearelotsofpeopleatthemeeting.

人

2.Peopledonotknowthevalueofhealthtilltheyloseit.

泛指“人们”，不加“the”3.She’sspendingChristmaswithherpeople.

家人，亲属（常与his,your,my等连用）thepeople人民；百姓

e.g.Servethepeopleheartandsoul.

全心全意为人民服务。【C】民族e.g.Thereare56peoplesinChina.

compare：twopeople&twopeoples第36页/共82页DuringtheMiddleAges,themainaimofpainterswastorepresentreligiousthemes.在中世纪，画家的主要任务是把宗教的主题表现出来。第37页/共82页aim(n.)【C】目的；意图；目标What’syouraiminthenextterm？【U】瞄准Thehuntertookaimatthelion.(v.)

瞄准，对准，致力于e.g.Heaimedthegunatthedoor.

他把枪对准那扇门。e.g.Heaimstobeasuccessfulteacher.

第38页/共82页相关短语:aimat/for瞄准，目的在于beaimedat旨在，目的在于withtheaimof有…目的withoutaim漫无目的，胡乱地第39页/共82页Aconventionalartistofthisperiodwasnotinterestedinshowingnatureandpeopleastheyreallywere.一个传统的艺术家无意于如实地展现自然和人物。第40页/共82页conventional(adj.)常规的；传统的；因循守旧的“Goodmorning”isaconventionalgreeting.conventionalforcesconventionalweapons

ThereisnodoubtthattheInternetisfarmoreconvenientandefficientthanthewrittenwordorother__________meansofconveyingmeaning.常规部队常规武器conventional第41页/共82页Atypicalpictureatthistimewasfullofreligioussymbols,whichcreatafeelingofrespectandloveforGod.那个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教的特征，体现出了对上帝的爱戴和敬重。第42页/共82页typical(adj.)(adj.)典型的,有代表性的(常与of搭配）e.g.Thispaintingistypicalofhisearlywork.

这幅画是他早期的代表作。(adj.)特有的,独特的;表现特征的e.g.Itwastypicalofhimtobesomerciless.

只有他才会这么冷酷无情。

第43页/共82页Butitwasevidentthatideaswerechanginginthe13thcenturywhenpainterslikeGiottodiBondonebegantopaintreligiousscenesinamorerealisticway.但是很显然到了13世纪时，观念发生了变化，像乔托这样的画家开始以一种比较现实的风格来画宗教场景。

第44页/共82页evidentStructure:Itis/wasevident(tosb.)that+从句e.g.Itwasevidentthatwedon’tunderstandeachother.很显然，我们彼此不了解。Itisevident____thebossthathehasnoexperienceinthiswork.同样句型：Itis/wasclear/obvious/easilyseen+that从句to第45页/共82页Peoplabegantoconcentratelessonreligiousthemesandadoptamorehumanisticattitudetolife.人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。第46页/共82页adopt采用（方法），采取（措施、态度）adoptanewteachingmethodadoptattitudetowardthismatter2）正式批准（通过）；接受、采纳（意见）e.g.Headoptedmysuggestion.3)收养；领养TheyadpotedaNorphan.拓展；adopted(adj.)收养的；领养的adoption(n.)收养；采纳；采用第47页/共82页Richpeoplewantedtopossesstheirownpaintings,sotheycoulddecoratetheirsuperbpalacesandgreathouses.富人们想拥有自己的艺术品并用来装饰自己的高级宫殿和豪宅。第48页/共82页possess(vt.)1)有，拥有（不用进行时）e.g.ThepoliceaskedmeifIpossessagun.2)具有e.g.Hedidn’tpossessanysenseofhumor.3)(感觉、情绪）支配，控制，促使e.g.Shewassuddenlypossessedby/withfear.第49页/共82页possession(n.)possession(pl.)可数名词，意思为“财产”。不可数名词，意思为“拥有；所有权”。(人)beinpossessionof(物）（物）beinthepossessionof（人）相关短语：comeintopossession(某物）落入（某人）手中get/takepossessionof拿到；占有；占领第50页/共82页ThestyleofWesternarthaschangedmanytimes,whileChinesearthaschangedlessoften.While用以表示对比或相反的情况。第51页/共82页1）我爱喝清咖啡而他喜欢加奶油的。Idrinkblackcoffee______________________拓展：在…期间；当…的时候：2）他在监狱中写出了第一部小说。___________________,hewrotehisfirstnovel.whileheprefersitwithcream.Whileinprison,

第52页/共82页ThistechniquewasfirstusedbyMasaccioin1428.这一手法是1428年由马萨乔第一次使用的。第53页/共82页techniquetechnique技术；技巧；手法technology工艺学，科学技术BestP9第54页/共82页focuson聚焦于、使…成为兴趣的焦点

1）我要把镜头对准那儿的一群重要人物。I’ll________themaingroupofpeopleoverthere.2）所有的目光都集中到他的身上。______________________________.Similarphrase:_____________________

focuson

Alltheeyeswerefocusedonhim.

concentrateon…第55页/共82页Bycoincidence,oilpaintswerealsodevelopedatthistime,whichmadethecoloursusedinpaintingslookricheranddeeper.巧合的是这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，它使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富，更深沉。第56页/共82页coincidence令人吃惊的巧合，巧事Whatacoincidence！Wearewearingthesameclothes!bycoincidenceByastrangecoincidencewehappenedtobetravellingonthesametrain.第57页/共82页Inthelate19thcenrury,Europechangedagreatdeal,fromamostlyagriculturalsocietytoamostlyindustrialone.19世纪后面，欧洲发生了巨大变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。第58页/共82页agreatdeal“大量,很多”,该短语可以用作名词或副词。1）昨天晚餐他吃了很多。____________________________________2）她嫁给一个男人大她很多。_________________________________agreat/gooddealof为形容词，只接不可数名词。3）那个项目花费了大量金钱。_______________________________theproject.Heateagreatdealforsupperyesterday.Agreatdealofmoneywasspenton

Shemarriedamanagreatdealolderthanher.第59页/共82页表示数量的修饰语manyfew/afewagood/greatmanyalarge/great/big/smallnumberofmanya+单数名词morethanone+单数名词muchlittle/alittleagood/greatdealofalargeamountof(谓语动词用单数)largeamountsof(谓语动词用复数)修饰可数名词:

修饰不可数名词

:第60页/共82页修饰可数和不可数名词

:

alotof/lotsofplentyofalargequantityof(谓语动词用单数)largequantitiesof(谓语动词用复数)百思P9第61页/共82页Atthetimetheywerecreated,theImpressionistpaintingswerecontroversial,buttodaytheyareacceptedasthebeginningofwhatwecalled“modernart”.在印象派作品的创建初期，它们是存在争议的，但是如今已被人们接受而成为现在我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。第62页/共82页controversial有争议的Euthanasiaremainsacontroversialtopicallovertheworld.安乐死仍然是世界范围一个有争议的话题第63页/共82页Therearescoresofmodernartstyles.现代艺术风格有好几十种。第64页/共82页score1）意“二十”，单复数同形ascore=20四十twoscore2）scoresof很多（前不能加数词）那件事我已经听过很多遍。Ihaveheardthat________________.3）比赛得分、考试得分Thescoreinthefinalwas4-3.scoresoftimes第65页/共82页Ontheonehand,somemodernartisabstract;thatis,thepainterdoesnotattempttopaintobjectsasweseethemwithoureyes.一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来。第66页/共82页attempt试图；尝试…

反复尝试做

企图做1）汤姆企图说服玛丽改变主意，但失败了。Tom________________persuadeMarytochangehermind,butfailed.

______anattempttopreventcriticism，thegovernmenthasmadeeducationapriority.

attemptdoing

attempttodo

attemptedtoIn第67页/共82页convince

（vt.）使确信convincesb.todosth.________________convincesb.ofsth.__________________sb.beconvincedthat_______________1)他使我确信他的真诚。He______________________hissincerity.Peopleareconvinced__