人教英语八年级下

人教英语八年级下第1页/共44页SectionB11a-2e第2页/共44页Newwordsbandagen.绷带v.用绷带包扎第3页/共44页Thegirlisvery

sick.这个女孩病得很厉害。sickadj.生病的；有病的第4页/共44页kneen.膝盖nosebleedn.鼻出血第5页/共44页Fishcannot

breathe

outofwater.鱼离开水就不能呼吸。breathev.

呼吸第6页/共44页sunburnedadj.

晒伤的climbern.登山者accidentn.

（交通）事故意外遭遇rockn.岩石第7页/共44页knifen.刀bloodn.血controln.&v.限制；约束；管理spiritn.勇气；意志第8页/共44页Didtheseaccidentshappentoyou?Whentheyhappen,whatshouldyoudo?gethitontheheadcutherfingerDiscussion第9页/共44页falldownhaveanosebleed第10页/共44页Whentheseaccidentshappen,whatshouldyoudo?Puttheactionsinorder.____Putabandageonit.____Runitunderwater.____Putsomemedicineonit.231a1第11页/共44页____Gotothehospital.____GetanX-ray.____Restforafewdays.123第12页/共44页____Cleanyourface.____Putyourheadback.____PutonacleanT-shirt.132第13页/共44页Listentotheschoolnurse.Check(√)theproblemsyouhear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.Listening1b√√√第14页/共44页Listenagain.Writetheletterofeachtreatmentnexttotheproblemsyoucheckedinthechartabove.a.putabandageonitb.tookhistemperaturec.toldhimtorestd.putsomemedicineonite.tookhimtothehospitaltogetanX-rayf.toldhertoputherheadback.1c第15页/共44页ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeonefeltsick.√b,cSomeonehadanosebleed.Someonecuthisknee.Someonehurthisback.Someonehadafever.Someonegothitonthehead.√√√d,a,b,cfe第16页/共44页Role-playaconversationbetweenthenurseandtheteacher.Usetheinformationin1band1c.Whocametoyourofficetoday?First,aboycamin.HehurthimselfinP.E.class.Whathappened?Hehasanosebleed.1dSpeaking第17页/共44页Accidentsorproblemscansometimeshappenwhenwedosports.Writetheletterofeachsportnexttoeachaccidentorproblemthatcanhappen.A=soccerB=mountainclimbingC=swimming__falldown__haveproblemsbreathing__gethitbyaball__getsunburned__cutourselves__hurtourbackorarmAABBCC2aPresentation第18页/共44页Readthepassageandunderlinethewordsyoudon’tknow.Thenlookupthewordsinadictionaryandwritedowntheirmeanings.WordsMeanings2bReading第19页/共44页FindingtheOrderofEventsWritersdescribeeventsinacertainorder.Findingtheorderoftheeventswillhelpyouunderstandwhatyouarereading.第20页/共44页ReadthestatementsandcircleTrue,FalseorDon’tKnow.1Aronalmostlosthislifethreetimesbecauseofclimbingaccidents.TrueFalseDon’tknow2AronhadaseriousaccidentinApril2003.TrueFalseDon’tknow3Aronranoutofwaterafterthreedays.TrueFalseDon’tknow4Aronwrotehisbookbeforehisseriousaccident.TrueFalseDon’tknow5Aronstillgoesmountainclimbing.TrueFalseDon’tknow2c第21页/共44页Readthepassageagainandanswerthequestions.1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?2d第22页/共44页1.WheredidtheaccidenthappenonApril26,2003?2.Whycouldn’tAronmove?3.HowdidAronfreehimself?IthappenedinUtah,America.Hisarmwascaughtundera360-kilorockthatfellonhimwhenhewasclimbingbyhimselfinthemountains.Heusedhisknifetocutoffhalfhisrightarm.第23页/共44页4.WhatdidArondoaftertheaccident?5.Whatdoes“betweenarockandahardplace”mean?HewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.

Itmeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.第24页/共44页Putthesentencesinthecorrectorder.ThenusethemtotellAron’sstorytoyourpartner.Trytoaddotherdetailsfromthereading.1.OnApril26,2003,hehadaseriousmountainclimbingaccident.2.Aronlovesmountainclimbinganddoesn’tmindtakingrisks.2e第25页/共44页Thecorrectorder:2,1,5,4,33.Arondidnotgiveupaftertheaccidentandkeepsonclimbingmountainstoday.4.Hewroteabookabouthisexperience.5.Aronlosthalfhisrightarmfromthe2003accident.第26页/共44页摔倒对感兴趣习惯于因为用完falldownbeinterestedinbeusedto…becauseofrunoutofImportantphrases第27页/共44页准备做切除离开掌管，管理继续或坚持（做某事）bereadytodosth.cutoffgetoutof…incontrolof…keepondoingsth.第28页/共44页1)Hefoundhimselfinaverydangeroussituation.2)Hewasclimbingbyhimself.3)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.4)…wefindourselves“betweenarockandahardplace”…himself和ourselves称为_____代词。反身Languagepoints1.观察下列句子。第29页/共44页第一人称第二人称第三人称单数myselfhimselfherselfitself复数

yourselves填写下列表格。

yourself

ourselvesthemselves第30页/共44页1)Hebandagedhimselfsothathewouldnotlosetoomuchblood.2)Hisloveformountainclimbingissogreatthathekeptonclimbingmountainsevenafterthisexperience.2.观察以下两个句子，总结sothat，和so…that

的用法。第31页/共44页sothat既可引导目的状语从句又可引导结果状语从句。引导目的状语从句时可译为“为了”,引导结果状语从句时可译为“以便”。e.g.Ispeakloudlysothat

allthestudentscanhearmeclearly.(目的状语从句)Marialikesthewoolendresssothat

shedecidestobuyitimmediately.(结果状语从句)第32页/共44页so...that...中的so是副词，常用来修饰形容词或副词，“如此……以致于……”。主语+谓语+so+adj./adv.+that从句。e.g.TheboyransofastthatIcouldn'tcatchhim.so+adj.+a(n)+单数名词+that从句。

e.g.Itwassofineadayyesterdaythatweallwentoutforapicnic.

昨天天气很好，我们都出去野餐了。第33页/共44页1)sothat引导目的状语从句时，表示“以便；为了”，从句中常使用can/could/may/might/will/would/should等情态动词或助动词；引导结果状语从句时，从句中一般不用can和may等词。2)sothat引导目的状语从句前不用逗号，sothat引导的结果状语从句与主句之间常有逗号相隔开，“因此;所以”。区别第34页/共44页e.g.Heworkedhardathislessonssothathecouldgainhighgradesintheexams.他努力学习，争取考试能获得好成绩。Heworkedhardathislessons,sothathegainedhighgradesintheexams.他努力学习，结果考试获得了好成绩。第35页/共44页3.ThereweremanytimeswhenAronalmostlosthislifebecauseofaccidents.

这是由when引导的定语从句。修饰前面的名词times。e.g.IthoughtofthehappydayswhenIstayedinLondon.Hestillremembersthetimewhenyougivehimthebookasagift.第36页/共44页4.…hewroteabookcalledBetweenaRockandaHardPlace.

BetweenaRockandaHardPlace.此句为习语。表在艰难或危险的处境下“从两难中进行选择”。e.g.Whowillyousavewhenyourmotherandwifearebothinwater?

It’sbetweenarockandahardplace.第37页/共44页5.Thismeansbeinginadifficultsituationthatyoucannotseemtogetoutof.meanv.“……意思是”或“意味着”。e.g.Whatdoyoumean?你的意思是什么？

…beforewehavetomakeadecisionthatcouldmeanlifeordeath.……在我们做出可能意味着生死的决定前。第38页/共44页Choosethebestanswer.1.Mr.MorehasmoremoneythanMr.Little.Buthedoesn’tenjoy___.A.he

B.him

C.his

D.himself2.Lilywas9yearsold.___wasoldenoughtogotoschool___.A.She,she

B.She,herself

C.Her,herse