高三英语从句练习题及参考答案

【最新】高三英语从句练习题及参考答案(附参考答案)1Tosucceedinourfuturegoal,_____westudentsreallyneedtodoistostudyashardaspossibleanddoalotofexerciseseveryday.A.thatB.howC.whatD.why2___hasbeenmadecleartoallofyou,noneofyouaretocomelatetoclassfromtodayon.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.Which3____somanyyoungpeoplewanttoliveincitiesisbecausetheywanttohavefunthere.A.WhyB.ThatC.WhetherD.How4Chang’eNo.1hasbeensuccessfulincirclingthemoonformonths,______meansthatitwillbepossibleforChineseastronautstolandonthemoonsomeday.A.thisB.itC.thatD.which5Oneofthebestways______canpretecttheenvironmentissustainabledevelopment.A.whichB.inwhichC.howD.that6Althoughbornandeducatedinthecountryside,Joe’dlikeverymuchtowork_____thebigcompaniesare,becomingatopaccountant.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.because7Thecompaniesareworkingtogethertocreate____theyhopewillbethebestmeansoftransportinthe21stcentury.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.who8Smallsailboatscaneasilyturnoverinthewater____theyarenotmanagedcarefully.A.thoughB.beforeC.untilD.if9PeopleinChongqingareproudof_____theyhaveachievedinthelasttenyears.A.thatB.whichC.whatD.how10Popmusicissuchanimportantpartofsociety____ithaseveninfluencedourlanguage.A.asB.thatC.whichD.where11Allpeople,_____theyareoldoryoung,havebeentryingtheirbesttohelpthoseinneed.A.evenifB.whetherC.nomatterD.however12We’llhaveapicnicintheparkthisSunday____itrainsorit’sverycold.A.sinceB.ifC.untilD.unless13_____Ireallydon’tlikeart,Ifindhisworksimpressive.A.AsB.SinceC.IfD.While14You’llbesuccessfulintheinterview_____youhaveconfidence.A.beforeB.onceC.untilD.though15Thelasttimewehadgreatfunwas____wewerevisitingtheWaterPark.A.whereB.howC.whenD.why16Thereweresomechairsleftover_____everyonehadsatdown.A.whenB.untilC.thatD.where17Hewastoldthatit’dbeatleast3moremonths____becouldrecoverandreturntowork.A.whenB.beforeC.sinceD.that18It’sdifficultforustolearnalessoninlife____we’veactuallyhadthatlesson.A.untilB.afterC.whenD.since19Formanycitiesintheworld,there’snoroomtospreadoutfurther,_________NewYorkisanexample.A.forwhichB.inwhichC.ofwhichD.fromwhich20TomorrowisTom’sbirthday.Haveyougotanyidea_____thepartyistobeheld?A.whatB.whichC.thatD.where21Manyofthemturnedadeafeartohisadvice______theyknewittobevaluable.A.asifB.nowthatC.eventhoughD.sothat22Iwon’tcallyou,_____somethingunexpectedhappens.A.unlessB.whetherC.becauseD.while23Themanpulledoutagoldwatch,_________weremadeofsmalldiamonds.thehandsofwhomB.whomthehandsofC.whichhandsofD.thehandsofwhich24Laterinthischaptercaseswillbeintroducedtoreaders____consumercomplaintshaveresultedinchangesinthelaw.A.whereB.whenC.whoD.which25_____isknowntousallisthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.A.ItB.WhatC.AsD.Which26Nancyenjoyedherselfsomuch_____shevisitedherfriendsinSidneylastyear.A.thatB.whichC.whenD.where27Bynineo’clock,alltheOlympictorchbearershadreachedthetopofMountQomolangma,______appearedarainbowsoon.A.ofwhichB.onwhichC.fromwhichD.abovewhich28Lastweek,onlytwopeoplecametolookatthehouse,_____wantedtobuyit.A.neitherofwhomB.bothofthemC.noneofwhomD.neitherifwhich29Thevillagehasdevelopedalot______welearnedfarmingtwoyearsago.A.whereB.whatC.whichD.why30Hismoviewonseveralawardsatthefilmfestival,_______wasbeyondhiswildestdream.A.whichB.whatC.thatD.it31—Wheredidyougettoknowher?—Itwasonthefarm_____weworked.A.thatB.thereC.whichD.where32Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,_____canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.whoB.whichC.whatD.that33TheywillflytoWashington,______theyplantostayfortwoorthreedays.A.whereB.thereC.whichD.when34I’msorryyou’vebeenwaitingsolong,butitwillstillbesometime____Briangetsback.A.beforeB.sinceC.tillD.after35—Where’sthatreport?—Ibroughtittoyou____youwereinMr.Black’sofficeyesterday.A.ifB.whenC.becauseD.before36_____theInternetisofgreathelp,Idon’tthinkit’sagoodideatospendtoomuchtimeonit.A.IfB.BecauseC.WhileD.As37Thenews____ourathleteswonanothergoldmedalwasreportedinyesterday’snewspaper.A.whichB.whetherC.whatD.that38Whynottryyourluckdowntown,Bob?Thatis_____thebestjobsare.A.whereB.whatC.whenD.why39Theseasideheredrawsalotoftouristseverysummer.Warmsunshineandsoftsandsmake_____itis.A.whatB.whichC.howD.where40Pleaseremindmeofthemeetingagaintomorrow___Iforget.A.thoughB.sothatC.incaseD.until41____thisisonlyasmalltown,it’scrowdedwithtouristswhocomehereallyearround.A.SinceB.UnlessC.OnceD.Although42Thosesuccessfuldeafdancersthinkdancingisanactivity__sightmattersmorethanhearing.A.whenB.whoseC.whichD.where43Choosingtherightdictionarydependson____youwanttouseitfor.A.whatB.whyC.howD.whether44Youcanonlybesureof___youhaveatpresent;youcan’tbesureofsomething___youmightgetinthefuture.A.that;whatB.what;/C.what;whatD./;that45____mattersmostinlearningEnglishisenoughpractice.A.WhatB.WhyC.WhereD.Which46Hewaseducatedatthelocalhighschool,_________hewentontoBeijingUniversity.A.afterthatB.afterwhichC.inwhichD.inthat47Villagersheredependonthefishingindustry,_________therewillnotbemuchwork.A.whereB.thatC.bywhichD.withoutwhich48Theroadconditionsthereturnedouttobeverygood,___wasmorethanwecouldexpect.A.itB.whatC.whichD.that49____hereferredtoinhisarticlewasunknowntothegeneralreaders.A.ThatB.WhetherC.WhatD.Where50Aftergraduationshereachedapointinhercareer____sheneededtodecidewhattodo.A.thatB.whatC.whichD.where高考英语从句专项训练key答案及简析：01C译文：为了成功实现目标，我们学生真正要做的事就是每天尽可能地努力学习并做很多练习。考点分析：what引导主语从句.02B译文：正如已经和你们所有人说得清楚一样，从今天起你们任何人不得上课迟到。考点分析：As引导非限制性定语从句.03A译文：为什么这么多年青人想生活在城市里是因为他们想在那里过得快乐。考点分析：Why引导主语从句.04D译文：常娥1号已经成功绕月数月，这意谓照总有一天中国宇航员有可能在月球上登陆.考点分析：which引导非限制性定语从句,做主语.05D译文:能够保护环境的最好办法之一就是可持续发展.考点分析:that引导定语从句,做主语.06C译文:虽然在农村出身并受到教育,Joe非常想大公司所在地工作,成为一名顶级会计师.考点分析:where引导第点状语从句,步可以被inwhich替换.07答案C译文：这几家公司正在合作以便创造出他们希望是21世纪最佳的运输手段/方式/工具。考点分析：what引导宾语从句并做宾语从句的主语。复合句：主句[SV]+目的状语动词不定式+宾语从句[S(插入语)VP].what=thethingsthat08答案D译文：如果不能小心控制,帆船在水中很容易翻船.考点分析：if引导条件状语从句.复合句：主句[SV]+从句[SVO]的被动式→变成主动ifyoudon’tmanage/controlthemcarefully.09答案C译文：重庆人民对他们在刚刚过去的10年里所取得的成就感到自豪。考点分析：what引导宾语从句。复合句：主句[SVP]+从句[SVO]，what做介词of的宾语,同时做宾语从句中及物动词achieved的宾语.→what=thethingsthat10答案B译文：流行音乐是社会的如此重要的一个组成部分以致于它甚至已经影响了我们的语言考点分析：so…that/sothat引导结果状语从句。复合句：主句[SVP]+从句[SVO]11答案B译文：所有人不论老少都一直在尽力帮助那些穷人。考点分析：whether引导让步状语从句。whether…or…不论是…还是…复合句：主句[SVO]+从句[SVP].12答案D译文：除非天下雨或天气很冷，这个星期天我们会在公园里野餐。考点分析：unless引导条件状语从句。复合句：主句[SVO]+从句[SV+SVP].13答案D译文：虽然我不是真的喜欢艺术，但是我发现他的作品给人深刻的印象。考点分析：While(置于句首)引导让步状语从句。复合句：从句[SVO]+主句[SVOC].14答案B译文：一旦你有信心面试就会成功。考点分析：once引导条件状语从句。复合句：主句[SVP]+从句[SVO].15答案C译文：上次我们玩得开心的时间是我们在水上公园参观的时候。考点分析：when引导表语从句。从句[SVO],主语后面wehadgreatfun是定语从句，引导词that被省略。[SVP]16答案A译文：当大家坐下来以后还有一些椅子剩下来。考点分析：when引导时间状语从句。复合句：主句[VS]+从句[SV].leftover是过去分词短语做定语=thatwereleftover17答案B译文：有人告诉他至少再过3个月他才能康复并回来上班。考点：before引导时间状语。复合句：主句[SVO]+that宾语从句+[SVP]+[SV].18答案A译文：直到我们已经学到那次教训我们很难学到人生教训。考点：until引导时间状语。复合句：主句[SVP]+从句[SVO].19答案C译文：对于世界上的很多城市来说，没有进一步发展的空间，纽约就是其中一例。考点：非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句[VS]+从句[SVP].ofwhich=amongwhich指代cities20答案D译文：明天是Tom的生日。你知道晚会在哪里开吗？考点：宾语从句。[SVO]的被动式。Haveyougotanyideaofwherethepartyisarrangedtobeheld?(istobeheld不可更改)21答案C译文：他们中的很多人对他的建议充耳不闻即使知道其有价值。考点：eventhough=evenif=though=although引导让步状语从句。复合句：主句[SVO]+从句[SVOC].22答案A译文：除非意外情况发生我是不会给你打电话的。考点：unless引导条件状语从句[SV]。23答案D译文：那个男子掏出一只金表，表的指针是小钻石做成的。考点：thehandsofwhich=whosehands=ofwhichthehands引导非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句[SVO]+从句[SVO].24答案A译文：稍后本章将向读者介绍一些案例，在这些案例里消费者投诉已导致法律的改变。考点：where=inwhich引导定语从句。复合句：主句[SVO]+从句[SV].where指代先行词cases案例,情形,场合,讼案(容器,(语法)格,事,病例)25答案B译文：众所周知的是2008年噢运会将在北京举办。考点：主语从句。复合句：主语[SVO]从句+V+表语[SVO]从句.→Itisknowntousallthatthe2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.→Asisknowntousall,the2008OlympicGameswilltakeplaceinBeijing.26答案C译文：南希去年在悉尼拜访朋友时玩得甚是开心。考点：when引导时间状语从句。复合句：主句[SVO]+从句[SVO].27答案D译文：到9点时所有噢运火炬手都已抵达珠峰顶部，不久珠峰上方出现一道彩虹。考点：which引导非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句[SVO]+从句[VS].28答案A译文：上周仅有两个人来看房，其中没有一个想买房的。考点：非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句[SV]+从句[SVO].29答案A译文：两年前我们学农的那个村庄已经发展了很多。考点：where=in/atwhich引导定语从句。复合句：主句[SV]+从句[SVO],where指代先行词thevillage做状语。→简单句：Thevillagehasdevelopedalot.Welearnedfarminginthevillage(=there)twoyearsago.30答案A译文：他的电影在电影节上得到好几项奖，这是他做梦也没有想到的。考点：which引导非限制性定语从句。复合句：主句[SVO]+从句[SVP]，which指代前面整个句子内容，译为“这，这一点，这件事或这种情况…”。31答案D译文：你在哪里认识她的？就是在我们工作的农场上认识她的。考点：被省略的强调句型，强调地点状语(中的定语从句)。Itwasonthefarmwhereweworked(thatIgottoknowher).→原句为Igottoknowheronthefarmwhereweworked.[SVO+状语+SV]32答案B译文：通过为别人服务，一个人关注他人而不是自己，这可能是很有启发并有报答的/有益的/值得的。考点：非限制性定语从句[SVP]。which指代前面整个句子内容。33答案A译文：他们要飞到华盛顿打算在那里呆两三天。考点：定语从句[SVO]where指代Washington→简单句TheywillflytoWashington.Theyplantostaytherefortwoorthreedays.34答案A译文：我很抱歉你等了这么久,但是还要过一段时间Brian才能回来。考点：before引导时间状语从句Itwillbe+sometime+beforesbdoessth→Itwon’tbelongbeforesbdoessth35答案B译文：那份报告在哪里？昨天你在