字幕翻译的教案

字幕翻译的教案第1页/共13页Accordingtolinguisticsperspective1.Intralingualsubtitletranslation(语内字幕翻译)Itdoesn’tneedtotranslateonelanguageintoanotherandjusttransformswordsintotexts.Itchangesthewayofexpression,ratherthanthelanguage.It’salsocalledVerticalSubtitlingTranslation

(垂直字幕翻译)2.Interlingualsubtitle

translation(语际字幕翻译)It’stheconversionbetweendifferentlanguages.Inthecaseofpreservingtheoriginalsound,translatorstranslatethesourcelanguageintothetargetlanguage.It’salsocalledDiagonalSubtitlingTranslation

(对角字幕翻译)第2页/共13页Accordingtothecontentandnatureofthesubtitle1.Dominantsubtitletranslation(显性字幕翻译):mainlyreferstothetranslationofdialogues.2.Recessivesubtitletranslation(隐性字幕翻译):referstothetranslationofinformationalcontext,suchastime,placeandsomethingthatneedtoexplain.第3页/共13页第4页/共13页LimitingFactorsSpace(1)Thescreensize(2)Thenumberofwordsandlines.Time(1)Thedurationofsoundandimage(2)Theaveragetimethattheaudiencesbrowsethesubtitles第5页/共13页

Subtitletranslationshouldconciseandclear.(1)Thesubtitleshouldsynchronizewithsound.(2)Don’tmorethantwolinesandeachlinedoesn’tmorethan14Chinesecharactersor30Englishletters(includingspaces).Inaddition,eachlinestaysonthescreenin2-3seconds.(3)Maketheaudiencesgetmoreinformationwithlesstime.第6页/共13页第7页/共13页CulturalForeignization

（文化异化）Intheprocessoftranslation,thetranslatorshouldretainthecultureofsourcelanguageasfaraspossible.e.g.thetranslationofGod第8页/共13页

CulturalDomestication

（文化归化）

Itmeansthatthetranslatorstranslatethecultureofthesourcelanguageintothecultureofthetargetlanguage.第9页/共13页EBAY易趣（目前全球最大的网络交易平台之一）第10页/共13页Ifyouareatranslator,youmustberesponsib