广东省深圳市九年级(上)期末英语试卷含答案

九年级（上）期末英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVV总分得分一、单选题（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

--

Are

you

certain

of

the

date

of

the

meeting？

--Yes，

it

will

be

held

on

December

28th．（）A.afraid B.excited C.sure选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

--There

is

no

cause

for

concern．

--Do

you

mean

you

will

finish

the

work

on

time？（）A.danger B.worry C.interest选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

--What

do

you

know

about

the

earthquake？

--It

has

killed

one

hundred

people

and

thousands

of

people

are

still

missing．（）A.left B.known C.lost选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

--

The

yellow

shoes

look

great!

--Well，

you

know

what？

They

are

exactly

what

I've

always

wanted

for

years．（）A.just B.still C.even选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

--

Why

do

the

workers

look

so

tired？

--They

have

been

forced

to

work

all

day

andall

night

for

a

week．（）A.encouraged B.pushed C.allowed选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

--

It's

hard

to

see

clearly

as

a

result

of

the

foggy

weather．

--Yes，

no

wonder

all

the

cars

are

running

so

slowly．（）A.except

for B.because

of C.according

to选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

--

All

the

furniture

in

the

house

is

out

of

date．

--Yes，

they

were

bought

nearly

twenty

years

ago．（）A.not

convenient B.not

necessary C.not

fashionable选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项

--

Oh，

I

failed

the

Maths

exam

again．

It's

so

difficult．

--

Well，

cheer

up!

Let

me

help

you

with

it．（）A.be

ready B.be

over C.be

happy--

Why

did

you

_____

not

to

see

Luke

just

now？

--Well，we

had

a

fight

yesterday

and

I

don't

know

how

to

talk

to

him．（）A.expect B.pretend C.forget--

How

have

you

made_____

progress

in

English

this

term？

--I

made

friends

with

an

English

girl

and

she

helped

me

a

lot

with

my

English．（）A.single B.plenty C.rapid---Lucky

me!

I

thought

I

would_____

my

driving

test．

--But

you've

passed

it．

Congratulations!（）A.manage B.Notice C.fail--The

store

is

always

full

of_____．

--Yes，

each

time

I

pass

by，

I

find

lots

of

people

waiting

in

line

outside．（）A.passengers B.customers C.villagers--Do

you

know_____

Linda

will

come

to

my

birthday

party？

--I'mnot

sure．

But

I

think

she

will

if

she

has

time．（）A.that B.when C.whether--Although

I

don't

think

your

suggestion

is

perfect，

I'll

accept

it_____．

--Hope

it

can

be

helpful

for

you．（）A.for

now B.in

silence C.by

heart--

Have

you

prepared

everything？

When

shall

we

leave？

--We

can

______

at

any

time．（）A.take

up B.get

down C.set

off二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共15.0分）YuzuruHanyuisafamousJapanesefigure（花样滑冰运动员）．HewasborninJapanin1994．Hesufferedfromasthma（哮喘）whenhewasyoung．Tohelptreathisillness，Hanyu(16)skatingattheageoffourwithhissister．

Whenhewaseleven，Hanyuhadan(17)．Intheinterview，hesaidthathis(18)wastowinanOlympicgoldmedal．Inordertomake(19)dreamcometrue，hemademanyefforts．In2011，abigearthquakehappenedinHanyu'shometownanddestroyedthelocalrink（溜冰场）．Butthatdidn't(20)himfrompractisingskating．Hestuckwithhistraininginotherrinksandperformedin60iceshows(21)hislocalrinkreopened．

Hanyu'shardwork(22)paidoffatthe2014WinterOlympics．He(23)theworldrecordinthemen'sshortprogrammeandwonthe(24)OlympicgoldmedalforJapaninthemen'sfigureskatingevent．HeisthesecondyoungestmalefigureskatertobecometheOlympicchampion．

Hanyuwascrownedthechampionagaininthemen'sfigureskatingatthe2018WinterOlympics．Hehasmillionsof(25)inhiscountry．Theyarehopingtoseemorewonderfulperformancesfromhiminthefuture．

A.setup B.openedup C.tookup

A.interview B.instruction C.introduction

A.habit B.dream C.hobby

A.its B.his C.my

A.avoid B.trick C.stop

A.until B.unless C.because

A.suddenly B.finally C.especially

A.broke B.got C.compared

A.third B.second C.first

A.pots B.fans C.titles三、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）ACelebrities（名人）areeverywherenowadays-onTV，inmagazinesoronline．Manyteenagershavetheirfavoritecelebrities．Studiesshowthattherearethreekindsoffans．

About15%ofyoungpeoplelovetalkingabouttheirfavoritecelebritieswithfriendsandthisdoesnotseemtohurtanyone．Another5%seecelebritiesastheirdreamandfindthattheyareoftenthinkingaboutthem，evenwhentheydon'twantto．Thesepeoplearemoreatriskoffeelingupsetandworried．Thatleaves2%ofyoungpeoplewhowouldspendseveralthousanddollarsonsomethingthecelebritieshadused．Thesepeopleareinmostdangerofbeingseriouslyhurt．

Whataboutthecelebritiesthemselves？Researchersdidresearcheson200celebrities．Theywereallnarcissistic（自恋的）．ThemostnarcissisticweretheoneswhohadbecomefamousthroughrealityTVshows．Thencameactors，andtheleastnarcissisticweremusicians．

So，whatcanwelearnfromthis？Peoplewhoareverysuccessfulorfamouscanbeverynarcissisticandhard-workingatthesametime．Weshouldpayattentiontothebad（影响）theyhaveonfans．Thethreekindsoffansaredifferentin______．A.howmuchtheylovethecelebrities

B.howclosetheygettothecelebrities

C.howmuchtheywanttobecelebrities

D.howmuchmoneythey'vespentoncelebritiesAccordingtothestudies，______ofyoungpeoplearecrazyaboutcelebrities．A.2% B.5% C.12% D.15%Whataretheresearchesinthethirdparagraphabout？______A.howmuchcelebritieshavechanged

B.whatkindofartformcelebritieslikemost

C.howcelebritiesgetfamous

D.whatcelebritiesarelikeWhoarethemostnarcissisticamongcelebrities？______A.Actors． B.RealityTVshowstars．

C.Musicians． D.Thosehavingthemostfans．BBeingatwinisn'tasfunasitlooks．PeoplealwayscomparemysisterNidiaandme．Theyalsoaskstupidquestionslike，"Who'sthebetterone？"and"Ifyoufalldown，couldshefeelit？"

Infact，beingatwincanbestrange．Welook，speakandthinkthesame．Wefinisheachother'ssentences．Wespeakatthesametime，likewe'reoneperson．Whenpeoplesay"hi"tous，wesay"hi"backatthesametime．Webothliketodraw，welikethesameTVshows，moviesandfood，andwesharealmosteverything．Wecrywhenweseetheothercrying．Soitmakesitharderformetostandoutasme．

Beingatwinisalsogreat-we'rethebestfriends．Weknoweachotherreallywell．Goingthroughthesameexperiencesbringsuscloser．Webothwearglasses．Welearnhowtoridebikestogether．Welearnfromeachother．Ifeelluckytohavesomeonetosharethesameexperienceswith．Wepusheachothertodobetterinschool．Idon'tgetjealous（嫉妒的）ifIdon'tgetgradesashighasmysister，butitmakesmetryharder．Tohelpeachotherdobetter，weoftencorrecteachother'shomework．

Whenwegetolder，Iwantustolivecloseenoughtovisiteachothereveryday．IlovebeingatwinbecauseIknowthataslongasshelives，I'llneverbealoneandshe'llalwayslovemeback．Thewriterthinkshavingatwinsisterisnotsogoodwhen______．A.hersisterdoesbetterinschoolthanher

B.shelooksdifferentfromhersister

C.peoplemakefunofthemastwins

D.theysharethingswitheachotherWhatcanwelearnaboutthetwinsfromParagraph2？______A.Theyhavesimilarhabits．

B.Theydon'tlikeeachother．

C.Theyspendlittletimetogether．

D.Theyoftentalkwitheachother．Whatdoestheunderlinedpart"standout"probablymean？______A.Dothingsallbyoneself．

B.Havesomethingnewtodo．

C.Standupandrunawayfromsomeone．

D.Bemuchbetterthanothersimilarpeople．Whydoesthewriterthinkbeingatwinisgreat？______A.Theywillhavebetterluck．

B.Theycandohomeworkeasily．

C.Theycanmakeprogresstogether，

D.Theywon'tmakefriendswithothers．CDaisyisanAmericanhighschoolstudent，andshewantstobeadoctorwhenshegrowsup．It'simportanttostartearlyifyouwanttobecomeadoctor．Why？IntheUSA，youwillneedtotakesomescienceclassesincollegeoruniversitybeforeyouattendmedicalschools．Besidesschoolwork，medicalschools，medicaladmissiouns．（录取）willalsolookatyourextra-curricular（课外的）activities．

Toattendmedicalschools，Daisydecidestodoasfollows．First，shewillvisittheschoollibraryweeklyandreadarticlesaboutmedicine．Then，shewillmeetwithsomedoctorsfromherfriends'families．Daisyisgoingtoaskthemsomequestionsabouttheirwork，soshewillgetsomeusefulinformation．Daisyalsoplanstovolunteeratahospitalforaweek．Ifyouwouldliketohelpothers，youwillbewelcometomedicalschools-Daisyissureaboutthis．

ThegoodnewsisthatDaisyis16yearsold，soshecandothetrainingtobecomeaCertifiedNurse（执业护士助理）．Sheisgoingtofinishdoingthisinthreeweeksduringthesummer．WhenyoubecomeaCNA，youcanmakegoodmoney．ButtoDaisy，itjusthelpsherimproveherselfandmakesherabetterstudentbeforegoingtothemedicalschool．

Asahighschoolstudent，Daisyknowswhatisthemostimportantnow：studyhardanddowellinscience，includingbiology，physicsandmath．Theselessonsalwayshavetodowithmedicine．

Bystartingearlyandtakingsomeofthesesteps，Daisyissurethatshewillbecomeadoctor!WhatshouldonedobeforegoingtomedicalschoolsintheUSA？______A.BecomeaCNA．

B.Studyincollege．

C.Volunteeratahospital，

D.Writearticlesaboutmedicine．WhichofthefollowingactivitieswillDaisyoftendo？______A.Learnfromdoctors． B.Helpothersatahospital

C.Visitmedicalschools． D.Readintheschoollibrary．WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph3？______A.DaisywillworkasaCNAforthreeweeks．

B.DaisywantstomakesomemoneyasaCNA．

C.OneshouldbeoldenoughtobecomeaCNA．

D.TobeaCNA，peoplemuststudyinmedicalschools．WhichofthefollowingdoesDaisyvalue（重视）mostnow？______A.Scienceeducation， B.Informationonmedicine．

C.Relationshipswithdoctors． D.Extra-curricularactivities，DTheShaanxiProvincialCulturalRelicExchangeCenterwillsendexpertstorepairaTerracottaWarrior（兵马俑）thathaditsthumbstolenbyanAmericanyoungmanwhileitwasonshowataPhiladelphiamuseum．

"Theterracottawarriorisworth﹩4.5millionandconsideredapricelesspartofChina'scultural（遗物）．USdepartmentsshouldhavemadesureofthesafetyoftherelicswhentheywereshowntothepublic．Morethan260showshavebeenorganizedabroadinthepast40yearsandsuchasituationhasneverhappenedbefore，"theprovincialculturalrelicsdepartmentsaid．

WangDongfeng，aculturalrelicsrepairexpert，saidittakesatleastthreetofivemonthstorepairaterracottawarrior．AccordingtotheStolen（Lost）CulturalRelicsInformationPublishingPlatformofChina，upto60percentofcasesofthefts（失窃）havehappenedinmuseumsandhistoricalrelicsorganizations．Mostcaseshappenedinthe1980sand1990s．Assafetytechnologydevelopedinrecentyears，ithasbecomemoredifficulttostealaculturalrelicfromamuseuminChina．Butthepricesofculturalrelicshaveriseninrecentyears，whichleadstomorethefts．

"Chinawillcontinuetofightagainstandstopthetradingofrelicsandorganizedthefts．Anyonewhogoesagainstitwillbepunished，"theheadoftheprovincialculturalrelicsdepartmentsaid．

SomeChinesesocialmediauserscriticized（批评）themuseumforfailingtotakecareofthecountry'sculturalrelics．"ThewarriorsinXi'anarekeptfarawayfromthepublic．HowcomethesevaluableculturalrelicsarenotshowninsideglasscasesinPhiladelphia？"oneInternetuserwrote．Theunderlinedword"priceless"canbereplacedby"______"A.valuable B.common C.unusual D.fashionableWhatdotheprovincialculturalrelicsdepartment'swordsinParagraph2show？______A.USdepartmentsdidn'ttakethetheftseriously．

B.TerracottaWarriorsarepopulararoundtheworld．

C.Themuseumwascarelessinprotectingthewarriors．

D.TerracottaWarriorsarethemostimportantrelicsinChina．Whyhavetherebeenmorerelicstheftsinrecentyears？______A.Thieves（窃贼）arebettereducated

B.Morerelicsarekeptatmuseums．

C.Sellingrelicscanbringmoremoney．

D.Culturalrelicsarenotbeingprotectedsafely．WhydoesthetextmentionChinesesocialmediausers？______A.Togivethemachancetoraisequestions．

B.ToshowthedissatisfactionoftheChinese．

C.TopushtheU．S．topunishthethiefseriously．

D.ToshowhowterracottawarriorsarekeptinChina．EThesedayspicturenewsisverypopularwithyoungpeople．HerearesomechosenfromtheInternetbyJack．Readontofindoutwhichoneyoulikebest．

★SPRINGiscoming，togetherwithbutterflies（蝴蝶）!OnMarch31，theNaturalHistoryMuseuminLondon，UK，hadabutterflyshow．Childrencameoverandplayedwiththesebeautifulcreatures．Theyalsogottoknowhowbutterfliesgrowup．Colorfulbutterfliesflewfreelyattheshow．Theysometimeslandedonvisitors．Look!Alargebluebutterflysitsonthenoseofthegirl．

★EarlierinApril2014，SanlianTaofenBookstorebecamethefirst24-hourbookstoreinBeijing．Ithopestoencouragemorepeopletoreadbooks．

"Wewelcomeeveryonewholovestoreadbooksatanytime．"ThegeneralmanagerofthestoretoldChinaYouthDaily．

Althoughmanypeoplecannowbuybooksonline，manyreadersstilllikethefeelinginbookstores．Theycantouchthebooksandsmelltheprint．

★Thisyear，manychildrenintheUKwillhaveanewlanguagetostudy：Chinese．

Startingin2014，studentsaged7-11intheUKneedtostudyoneofsevenforeignlanguages．TheycanchoosefromFrench，German，Spanish，Italian，Latin，Greek（希腊语）andChinese．

TheBritishgovernmentisofferingtotrainagroupofChinese-languageteachers．TheywillteachChinesetomorethan3，000primaryschoolstudents．

ChinaandtheUKworktogetherinmanyfields．Soit'simportantthatthefuturegeneration（一代人）canspeakChinese．Whatcouldchildrengetfromvisitingthebutterflyshow？______A.Beautifulcreatures． B.Pleasureandknowledge．

C.Colorfulbutterflies． D.Carebythevisitors．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothesecondnews？______A.Youcanreadinthebookstoreonlyduringthedaytime．

B.SanlianTaofenBookstoreopens24hoursaday．

C.Readingonlineismoreenjoyablethanreadinginbookstores．

D.Manypeoplereadinbookstoresinordertosavemoney．Thebesttitleforthethirdnewsshouldbe______．A.PrimaryschoolsintheUK B.ChineseteachersintheUK

C.ChinesecomestotheUK D.ForeignlanguagesintheUKWhichofthefollowingcorrectlymatchesthepicturewiththenews？______

A.Picturea→Thirdnews

B.Pictureb→Firstnews

C.Picturec→SecondnewsD．Pictured→Secondnews．四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格内填入一个适当的词或用括号中词语的正确形式填空．

Givingchildrenmusiclessonswon'tjustintroduce(1)（they）toaworldofrhythmandmelody（旋律）-itcouldalsoimprovetheirlanguageskills．

Thestudyof74Chinesechildrenbeforeprimaryschool(2)（lead）byscientistRobertDesimonefromMIT．Inthestudy，the4-to5-year-oldchildrenweredividedintothreegroups．Onegroupreceiveda45-minutepianolessonthreetimes(3)week，whileanotherreceivedextrareadinginstructionlessons．The(4)（three）grouptooknoextralessons．

Thelessons(5)（last）forsixmonths．Thenthechildrenweretestedontheirabilitiestodiscriminate（辨别）wordsbasedon(6)（different）intone（声调）andsoon．Thetestresultsshowedthatthechildrenwhohadtakenpianolessonsperformedbetteratdiscriminatingbetweenwords，whencompared(7)thechildrentakingextrareadinglessons．Butbothgroupsdid(8)（well）thanthethirdgroup．

Theresearchersthinkthatthemusicaleducationhelpedthesechildrenperformbetterinlanguage(9)（test），evenbetterthanthekidstakingextrareadinglessons．Thisshouldmakeeducatorspaycloseattention．"Thatmeansschoolscouldspendmoretimeandenergy(10)musiceducationandtherewillbeanimprovementinchildrensstudies，

Desimonesaid．

Manyschoolsaregivingmoreextrareadingtokidsinsteadoftheartseducation．Infact，givingchildrenmusiclessonsisnoworsethanextrareading．五、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）假如你是张萌，你刚刚收到英国网友Peter发来的邮件，他正在为即将到来的GCSE考试发愁．请你根据邮件内容，给他回一封邮件，帮助他轻松备考．

Dear

Zhang

Meng，

How's

it

going？

Help!

I

really

need

your

help!

The

GCSE

exams

are

coming．

They

are

only

two

weeks

away．

But

I

am

worried

that

I

will

fail

them．

I

even

cannot

fall

asleep

at

night．

What

should

I

do？

Can

you

give

me

some

advice？

Hope

to

hear

from

you

soon．

Miss

you，

Peter

要求：1．语句通顺，语法正确，可适当发挥．

2．词数80左右，邮件开头和结尾己给出．不计入总词数．

Dear

Peter，

I'm

sorry

to

hear

that

you

are

in

trouble

these

days．

Here

are

some

suggestions

for

you．

Hope

the

suggestions

above

can

be

helpful

to

you．

Hope

you

can

feel

better．

Yours，

Zhang

Meng

答案和解析1.【答案】C

【解析】选项A．afraid害怕的，恐怕的；B．excited令人兴奋的；C．sure肯定的；根据句意"你确定会议的日期吗？"Arecertainof…意为"你确定…吗？，句中certain意为"一定的，肯定的"，与sure同义．

故选：C．

--你确定会议的日期吗？

--是的，会议将在十二月二十八日举行．

这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．2.【答案】B

【解析】danger危险，worry担忧，担心，interest兴趣；再结合句意"没有理由担心．你的意思是你会按时完成这项工作吗？"可知，concern的意思是"担心，顾虑"．

故选：B．

--没有理由担心．

--你的意思是你会按时完成这项工作吗？

这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．3.【答案】C

【解析】选项A．left剩下的；B．known知道的，熟悉的；C．lost失去的，失踪的，丢失的；根据句意地震死了一千人，数千人失踪，句中missing为形容词"失去的，失踪的"，与lost同义．

故选：C．

--你了解那次地震吗？

--地震死了100人，现在仍有数千人失踪．

这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．4.【答案】A

【解析】选项A．just刚好，正是；B．still仍然；C．even甚至；句意黄鞋子正是多年想要的，what

I've

always

wanted

for

years是表语从句，exactly意为正是，恰好，精确地，与just同义．

故选：A．

--黄鞋子看上去很好！

--嗯，你知道吗？他们正是我已经想要多年的鞋子呢．

这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．5.【答案】B

【解析】A．encourage鼓励；B．push推，逼迫；C．allow允许；根据句意工人们被迫工作…，force意为强迫，forcesb．todosth．迫使某人做某事，havebeenforced是完成时的被动语态，符合句意的是pushed．

故选：B．

--为什么工人们看上去那么疲倦？

--他们被迫整天整夜工作已经一周时间了．

这题考查同义词，近义词的词义辨析，在理解每个词义及用法基础之上，结合具体语境，仔细分析，确定正确答案．6.【答案】B

【解析】划线短语asaresultof的意思是原因是；A．exceptfor除了；B．becauseof因为；C．accordingto根据由于天气多雾，很难看清，可知选项B的词组与划线短语是同义词．

故选：B．

--由于天气多雾，很难看清．

--是的，难怪所有的车都跑得这么慢．

这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．7.【答案】C

【解析】划线短语ouofdate的意思是过时的．A．not

convenient不方便的；B．not

necessary不必要的；C．not

fashionable不时尚的，过时的，符合题意．

故选：C．

--房子里所有的家具都过时了．

--是的，它们是近二十年前买的．

这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．8.【答案】C

【解析】划线词组cheerup的意思是振作起来，开心起来．beready准备好的；beover结束；behappy开心的．由此可知，选项C符合题意．

故选：C．

--哦，我又一次数学考试不及格．真是太难了．

--好了，振作起来!让我来帮你吧．

这题考查同义词，近义词的词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．9.【答案】B

【解析】考查动词．A．expect期望．B．pretend假装．C．forget忘记．结合语境"--你刚才为什么__看不见Luke？--嗯，昨天我们吵了一架，我不知道怎么跟他说话．"可知，pretendnottodosth假装不做某事．

故选：B．

--你刚才为什么假装看不见Luke？

--嗯，昨天我们吵了一架，我不知道怎么跟他说话．

考查动词．分析选项动词意思．结合语境，掌握一些固定搭配．选择符合句意的动词完成试题．10.【答案】C

【解析】single"单一的"；plenty"足够的、很多的"；rapid"迅速的，急促的"，三者都是形容词．因makerapidprogress"取得快速进展"，由题干"---这个学期你在英语上如何取得快速进展？---我和一个英国女孩交了朋友，她帮了我很多英语方面的忙．"可知，空格用rapid．

故选：C．

---这个学期你在英语上如何取得快速进展？

---我和一个英国女孩交了朋友，她帮了我很多英语方面的忙．

本题考查形容词义辨析，在熟知所供词的含义基础上，根据句意，从而判断出正确答案．11.【答案】C

【解析】manage设法做成某事；notice注意；fail失败．根据Butyou'vepassedit但你已经通过了，可知上句是说原以为会失败．

故选：C．

--我真幸运！我以为我的驾驶考试会不及格．

--但你已经通过了，祝贺你！

这题考查词意辨析，再理解每个词意及用法基础之上，结合具体题目，仔细分析，便可以得出正确答案．12.【答案】B

【解析】考查名词的词义辨析根据句意，可知这家商店里总是挤满顾客；选项A表示"乘客"的意思；选项B表示"顾客"的意思；选项C表示"村民"的意思，只有选项B符合．

故选：B．

这家商店总是挤满顾客．

是的，每次路过，我都会发现很多人在外面排队．

考查名词的词义辨析，在理解句子的意思的基础上，根据生活实际，选出最佳答案．13.【答案】C

【解析】考查连词．A．that那．B．when什么时候．C．whether是否．结合语境"--你知道琳达__会来参加我的生日聚会吗？--我不确定，但我想如果她有时间的话她会的．"可知，用whether引导宾语从句，意思是"是否"．

故选：C．

--你知道琳达是否会来参加我的生日聚会吗？

--我不确定，但我想如果她有时间的话她会的．

连词可以表并列、承接、转折、因果、选择、假设、比较、让步等关系，要结合语境，选择合适连词用法．14.【答案】A

【解析】考查介词短语．fornow：目前，暂时；insilence沉默地；byheart凭记忆，记牢．结合语境：---尽管我不认为你的建议是完美的，我接受它…，可推知此处用：fornow目前，暂时．

故选：A．

---尽管我不认为你的建议是完美的，我暂时接受它．

---希望它能对你有所帮助．

学生需要熟记介词短语的意思和用法，结合语境做出正确答案．15.【答案】C

【解析】考查动词短语．takeup：拿起；开始从事；占据（时间，地方）；

getdown：下来；吞下；使沮丧；setoff：出发；引起；动身；使爆炸．结合语境：---你准备好一切了吗？我们什么时候离开？---我们可以随时…，可推知此处用：setoff出发

故选：C．

---你准备好一切了吗？我们什么时候离开？

---我们可以随时出发．

学生需要熟记动词短语的意思和用法，结合语境做出正确答案．16.【答案】【小题1】C【小题2】A【小题3】B【小题4】B【小题5】C【小题6】A【小题7】B【小题8】A【小题9】C【小题10】B

【解析】1．C考查短语．A建立；B打开；C占用；开始从事；接受（提议）；根据

Hanyu

（1）skating

at

the

ageof

four

with

his

sister应该是4岁时和姐姐开始滑冰，故答案是C．

2．A考查名词．A采访；B指导；C介绍；根据后面

In

the

interview在采访中，应该是一个采访，故答案是A．

3．B考查名词．A习惯；B梦想；C爱好；根据后面dream

come

true梦想实现，应该是他的梦，故答案是B．

4．B考查代词．A它的；B他的；C我的；根据后面

he

made

many

efforts他做了很多努力，应该是为了实现他的梦想，故答案是B．

5．C考查动词．A避免；B恶作剧；C停止；根据前文，应该是But

that

didn't（5）him

from

practising

skating，没能阻止他练习滑冰，故答案是C．

6．A考查连词．A直到；B除非；C因为；根据He

stuck

with

his

training

in

other

rinks

and

performed

in

60ice

shows

（6）his

local

rink

reopened，他坚持在其他溜冰场接受训练，后面应该是直到他当地的溜冰场重新开放，故答案是A．

7．B考查副词．A突然；B最后；C尤其；根据Hanyu's

hard

work（7）paid

off

at

the

2014

Winter

Olympics．Hany的努力应该是终于在2014年冬奥会上得到了回报，故答案是B．

8．A考查动词．A打破；B得到；C对比；根据后面the

world

record世界记录，应该是打破，故答案是A．

9．C考查数词．A第三；B第二；C第一；根据文章大意，这里Olympic

gold

medal

应该是第一块奥运奖牌，故答案是C．

10．B考查名词．A壶；B粉丝；C标题；根据He

has

millions

of

（10）in

his

country，在他的国家应该有数百万粉丝，故答案是B．

文章主要介绍了日本的花样滑冰运动员YuzuruHanyu的成功故事．

考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．26.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】B

【解析】（1）A

细节理解题

根据"Many

teenagers

have

their

favorite

celebrities"，可知许多青少年都有他们最喜欢的名人，故选A．

（2）A细节理解题

根据"That

leaves

2%

of

young

people

who

would

spend

several

thousand

dollars

on

something

the

celebrities

had

used．

These

people

are

in

most

danger

of

being

seriously

hurt．"，可知这使得2%的年轻人花几千美元买名人用过的东西．这些人最有可能受到严重伤害．，故选A．

（3）D

段落大意题

根据"What

about

the

celebrities

themselves？

Researchers

did

researches

on

200celebrities．

They

were

all

narcissistic（自恋的）．The

most

narcissistic

were

the

ones

who

had

become

famous

through

reality

TV

shows．

Then

came

actors，

and

the

least

narcissistic

were

musicians．"，可知名人本身呢？研究人员对200名名人进行了研究．他们都是自恋的．最自恋的是那些通过真人秀出名的人．然后是演员，最不自恋的是音乐家．，故选D．

（4）B

细节理解题

根据"The

most

narcissistic

were

the

ones

who

had

become

famous

through

reality

TV

shows"，可知最自恋的是那些通过真人秀出名的人，故选B．

名人如今无处不在--在电视、杂志或网络上．许多青少年都有他们最喜欢的名人．研究表明，有三种类型的粉丝．

大约15%的年轻人喜欢和朋友谈论他们最喜欢的名人，这似乎对任何人都没有伤害．另外5%的人将名人视为他们的梦想，发现他们经常想到他们，即使他们不想这样做．这些人更容易感到不安和担心．这使得2%的年轻人花几千美元买名人用过的东西．这些人最有可能受到严重伤害．

名人本身呢？研究人员对200名名人进行了研究．他们都是自恋的．最自恋的是那些通过真人秀出名的人．然后是演员，最不自恋的是音乐家．

那么，我们能从中学到什么呢？那些非常成功或出名的人可以同时非常自恋和努力工作．我们应该注意他们对粉丝的负面影响．

做阅读理解题，要通读全文，理解文章的大意，要概括理解文章，再带着问题去选择最佳答案．30.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】A【小题3】D【小题4】C

【解析】（1）A．细节理解题．根据

They

also

ask

stupid

questions

like，"Who's

the

better

one？"

and

"If

you

fall

down，could

she

feel

it？"他们还会问一些愚蠢的问题，比如"谁是更好的人？"和"如果你落后了，她能感受到吗？"故选A．

（2）A．细节理解题．根据We

both

like

to

draw，

we

like

the

same

TV

shows，

movies

and

food，

and

we

share

almost

everything．

我们都喜欢画画，我们喜欢相同的电视节目，电影和食物，我们几乎分享一切．故选A．

（3）D．词义猜测题．根据We

both

like

to

draw，

we

like

the

same

TV

shows，

movies

and

food，

and

we

share

almost

everything．

We

cry

when

we

see

the

other

crying．

So

it

makes

it

harder

for

me

to

stand

out

as

me．我们都喜欢画画，我们喜欢相同的电视节目，电影和食物，我们几乎分享一切．当我们看到对方哭泣时，我们哭了．所以这让我更难以脱颖而出．故选D．

（4）C．细节理解题．根据

To

help

each

other

do

better，

we

often

correct

each

other's

homework．为了帮助彼此做得更好，我们经常纠正彼此的功课．故选C．

本文主要讲作者有个双胞胎妹妹，他认为这样会有很多不好的地方，但是同时也会有非常多的好处．

先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案．34.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】C【小题4】A

【解析】（1）B．细节理解题．根据In

the

USA，

you

will

need

to

take

some

science

classes

in

college

or

university

before

you

attend

medical

schools．

在美国，在上医学院之前，您需要在学习一些科学课程．故选B．

（2）D．细节理解题．根据First，

she

will

visit

the

school

library

weekly

and

read

articles

about

medicine．

Then，

she

will

meet

with

some

doctors

from

her

friends'

families．

…Daisy

also

plans

to

volunteer

at

a

hospital

for

a

week．首先，她将每周访问学校图书馆并阅读有关医学的文章．然后，她将会见她朋友家人的一些医生．…Daisy还计划在医院做志工作一周．可知在学校图书馆看书是经常做的事情．故选D．

（3）C．细节理解题．根据The

good

news

is

that

Daisy

is

16years

old，

so

she

can

do

the

training

to

become

a

Certified

Nurse

（执业护士助理）．好消息是Daisy已经16岁了，所以她可以接受培训，成为一名执业护士助理．故选C．

（4）A．细节理解题．根据

Daisy

knows

what

is

the

most

important

now：

study

hard

and

do

well

in

science，

including

biology，

physics

and

math．黛西知道现在最重要的是什么：努力学习并在科学方面做得很好，包括生物学，物理学和数学．故选A．

本文主要讲黛西想要将来成为一名医生，在美国上医学院之前，都必须学习一些课程，介绍了黛西是如何安排自己的时间的．

先通读全文，找到题干中的关键词，有针对性地到文章中寻找细节，并结合选项，确定答案．38.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】B

【解析】（1）A．词义猜测题．根据The

terracotta

warrior

is

worth

﹩4.5

million

and

considered

a

priceless

part

of

China's

cultural（遗物）．

兵马俑价值450万美元，被认为是中国文化遗产中priceless的一部分．可知是非常有价值的．故选A．

（2）B．细节理解题．根据

More

than

260shows

have

been

organized

abroad

in

the

past

40years

and

such

a

situation

has

never

happened

before，95the

provincial

cultural

relics

department

said．据省文物厅介绍，过去40年来，国外已经组织了260多场展出，这种情况从未发生过．可以看出兵马俑在世界各地都很受欢迎．故选B．

（3）C．细节理解题．根据But

the

prices

of

cultural

relics

have

risen

in

recent

years，

which

leads

to

more

thefts．但近年来文物价格上涨，导致盗窃案增多．故选C．

（4）B．细节理解题．根据Some

Chinese

social

media

users

criticized

（批评）

the

museum

for

failing

to

take

care

of

the

country's

cultural

relics．

"The

warriors

in

Xi'an

are

kept

far

away

from

the

public．

How

come

these

valuable

cultural

relics

are

not

shown

inside

glass

cases

in

Philadelphia？"

one

Internet

user

wrote．一些中国社交媒体用户批评博物馆未能照顾好该国的文物．"西安的兵马俑远离公众．为什么这些珍贵的文物不会出现在费城的玻璃柜内呢？"一位网民写道．可知是为了表达中国人的不满．故选B．

本文讲述了，通过对兵马俑的修复工作，表明中国将继续打击和制止文物交易．

先通读全文，以理解整个段落和整篇文章为主，在涵盖出题点的句子上用心捉摸．42.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】A

【解析】1．B细节理解题．根据第一则消息中的关键句子Children

came

over

and

played

with

these

beautiful

creatures．They

also

got

to

know

how

butterflies

grow

up．可知，孩子们可以从这个蝴蝶展上得到快乐和知识，故选B．

2．B细节判断题．根据第二则消息中的句子Sanlian

Taofen

Bookstore

became

the

first

24-hour

bookstore

in

Beijing．三联韬奋书店成为了北京的第一个24小时书店，可知A是错误的，B是正确的；C的说法原文没有提及，故不能判断；根据句子They

can

touch

the

books

and

smell

the

print．很多人在书店读书是因为能触碰到书并且能闻到印刷的味道，而不是为了省钱，说法错误．故选择B．

3．C标题归纳题．根据第三则消息中心句的理解This

year，many

children

in

the

UK

will

have

a

new

language

to

studyChinese．今年，英国的许多孩子将学习新的语言：汉语，并且整则消息的所有内容都是围绕这一中心展开的，可知最好的标题是：汉语来到英国，故选择C．

4．A细节理解题．根据对整篇文章内容的理解，图A是英国孩子在学汉语可知是第三则消息；图B是图书馆读书可知是第二则消息；图C是蝴蝶展可知是第一则消息的内容；图D与三则消息都无关．所以只有图A和第三则消息相匹配，故选择A．

现在图片新闻很受年轻人的欢迎．这里是由杰克从互联网上挑选的一些，读一读并找出一个你最喜欢的．

★春天和蝴蝶一起来了，三月三十一日，英国伦敦的自然历史博物馆举办了一次蝴蝶展，孩子们走过来和这些美丽的生物玩耍．他们也了解了蝴蝶是如何长大的．五颜六色的蝴蝶在展示会上自由飞翔！它们有时候会落在游客身上，看！一