广东省广州市某中学八年级英语上学期期末考试试题-人教新目标版

广东省广州市执信中学2013-2014学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题人教新目标版本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分,共12页,满分为120分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1、答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和学号填写在答题卡和答卷密封线内相应的位置上，用2B铅笔将自己的学号填涂在答题卡上。2、选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案；不能答在试卷上。3、非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在答卷纸上作答，答案必须写在答卷纸各题目指定区域内的相应位置上，超出指定区域的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。4、考生必须保持答题卡的整洁和平整。第一部分(共75分)一、听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节听力理解（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）听下面一段对话，回答第1-3小题。1.Whatdoesthemanwanttoborrow?A.Avideo.B.Avideotape.C.Aradio.2.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Checkoutwhoborrowedit.B.Haveitbackandlendittohim.C.Findanotheroneforhim.3.What’sthenameofthetape?A.Duckrun.B.Chickenrun.C.Pigrun.听下面一段对话，回答4-6小题。4.Whatdayisittoday?A.Thursday.B.Wednesday.C.Friday.5.WhenwillbeJane’sbirthday?A.OnFriday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.6.Whenwillthemanhavedinnerwiththewoman?A.OnFriday.B.NextTuesday.C.NextWednesday.听下面一段独白，回答第7-9小题。7.Wheredidthetrafficaccidenthappen?A.OnHighway77.B.OnHighway17.C.OnHighway76.8.Howmanypeoplediedintheaccident?A.15B.7C.09.Whatcausedtheaccidentaccordingtothespeaker?A.Thebusdriver.B.Thetruckdriver.C.Thebadweather.听下面一段对话，回答第10-12小题。10.What’swrongwiththelittleboy?A.Hasasorethroat.B.Hasacough.C.Hasafever.11.Whatdidtheboyhaveforbreakfasttoday?A.Nothing.B.Aneggandalittlemilk.C.Asandwichandalittlemilk.12.Whatdidthemansuggesttheboytodo?A.Stayathome.B.Haveagoodrest.C.BothAandB.听下面一段独白，回答13-15小题。13.WhydidMrs.PottsaskMrs.Watsontodotheshoppingforheroneday?A.Shewasill.B.Shewastired.C.ShedidMrs.Watson’sshoppingthedaybefore.14.WhatdidMrs.Watsonwanttobuythatday?A.Asheep’sleg.B.Achicken’sleg.C.Onlysomevegetables.15.WhydidMr.sWatsonlookforMrs.Pottshereandthere?A.Mrs.Pottslostherway.B.Mrs.Pottswasmissing.C.Mrs.Watsonwantedtogiveherwhatsheaskedhertobuy.第二节听取信息（请将答案写在答卷上）（共5小题；满分5分）Thesurpriseofsomevisitors:1aroundtheuniversityTheorigin(来源)ofitsname:RiverCamand2overitThetimewhenCambridgeasatownwasfounded:3ThereasonwhyCambridgedevelopedfaster:Theopeningof4ThepopulationofCambridgenow:Morethan5二、语言知识及应用(共三节，满分30分)第一节语音（共10小题；每小题0.5分，满分5分）A）请指出下列单词划线部分发音与其它单词不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）16.A.mile B.silly C.list D.rich17.A.cycle B.cry C.army D.shy18.A.method B.secret C.letter D.special19.A.treasure B.pleasure C.dinosaur D.usually20.A.double B.trouble C.touch D.mouseB）请指出下列单词的重音位置与其它单词不同的选项。（共5小题，每小题0.5分）第二节单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分；满分10分）26.---Howwasyourweekend?---Great!Itwasmygrandfather’s_________birthday.Weenjoyedourselves.A.seventyB.seventiethC.theseventiethD.seventeenth27.Hisdoctorhadadvisedhim___________smoke,andlaterhismothermadehim________buyingmorecigarettes.A.notto;stopB.notto;tostopC.tonot;tostopD.tonot;stop28.---MissHu,Ihavetrouble__________grammarand__________thetext.A.with;tounderstand B.on;inunderstanding C.with;understanding D.on;tounderstand29.Susan

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30.Lastyear,we______anEnglishplayPocahontasonthestageandweallenjoyedourselvesalot.A.puton B.putup C.putawayD.putinto31.---Whereisyourgrandpa?---He_________Canadaand__________Torontoforamonth.A.hasbeento,hasbeeninB.hasgoneto,hasbeeninC.hasbeenin,hasbeentoD.hasgoneto,hasbeento32.You’dbetter____________latenexttime.A.notbe B.nottobeC.won’tbeD.don’tbe33.It’sreally________youtodrivesofastonsucharainyday.Slowdown!A.crazyfor B.crazyof C.wisefor D.wiseof34.Idon’tknowifshe___________.Ifshe__________,pleaseletmeknow.A.comes;comes B.willcome;comesC.comes;willcome D.willcome;willcome35.IthinkMathsis________ofallmysubjects.A.muchdifficultone B.difficultoneC.mostdifficultone D.themostdifficultone第三节完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)MichaelJackson’sfullnameisMichaelJosephJackson.Heisoneofpopmusic’sbiggeststars.Hewasborn36August29th,1958inIndiana,theUSA.Heisfamous37MichaelJacksonisabout50yearsold.Andhehasbeenasingerformorethan40years.Hestartedtoperformonthestage38hewasveryyoung.MichaelJackson_39hisbrother’spopgroupin1964.Hequicklybecamefamous.JacksonmadehisfirstnationalTVappearanceattheageof11.Lateron,hisclassicaldiscoOffTheWall4010millioncopies.Hegavesomeconcerts41theticketsButthere’s42happeningtohim.Heoncesaid,“Thereisalotof43inmypastlife.”Despitehisprivatelife,peopleallovertheworldstillenjoyhismusic.44hissongsareplayed,peoplewillthinkofhisdynamic(有力量的)performances.ThoughJacksondiedinJune,2009,hisfanssaidthathewouldbeagreat45forever.36.A.onB.inC.atD.to37.A.withB.forC.toD.as38.A.becauseB.whenC.ifD.since39.A.attendedB.tookpartinC.joinedD.joinedin40.A.wentB.soldC.cameD.bought41.A.becauseB.soC.butD.and42.A.somethingunhappyB.unhappysomethingC.somethinghappyD.happysomething43.A.happyB.happinessC.sadD.sadness44.A.WheneverB.HoweverC.WhateverD.Wherever45.A.singerB.songC.musicD.dance三、阅读理解（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读短文A，完成46~50题。AMr.Clarkworkedinanewspaper,andhedidalotofimportantanddifficultwork,butthenhebegantoforgetthings,andthismadehisworkverydifficult.Onedayhesaidtohimself,“I’mgoingtogoandseeDr.Martinaboutthis.”Hewaitedinthedoctor’swaitingroomwiththeotherpatients,andthenthenursesaidtohim,“YoucangoinandseeDr.Martinnow”.“Oh,doctor,”saidMr.Clark,‘it’sterrible,Ican’trememberanythingforlongerthanhalfaminute,andit’smakingmyworkverydifficult.WhatcanIdo?Canyouhelpme?”Thedoctorsaid,“Whendidthisstart,Mr.Clark?”“Whendidwhatstart?”Mr.Clarksaid.46._______madeMr.Clarkworkverydifficult.A.Importantwork B.WorkingforalongtimeC.Forgettingthings D.Badcondition47._______gotoseeDr.Martin.A.Mr.Clarkhimselfdecidedto B.Mr.Clark’sfriendadvisedhimtoC.ThenurseaskedMr.Clarkto D.TheotherpatienttoldMr.Clarkto48.Apatientis_______.A.apersonwhowilldiesoon B.apersonwhoisillC.adoctor’shelper D.adoctor’sfriend49.WhydidMr.ClarkaskDr.Martin,“Whendidwhatstart”?Becauseheforgot__________.A.thetime B.hisillness C.thedoctorD.thehospital50.WhichstatementisTURE?A.Mr.Clarkdidn’tknowMr.Martinbefore.B.Mr.Clarkshouldnotseethedoctor.C.Mr.Clarkcouldrememberthingsaswellasbefore.D.Mr.Clark’sillnesswasserious.阅读短文B，完成51~55题。BNooneknowshowmanlearnedtomakewords.Perhapshebeganbymakingsoundslikethosemadebyanimals.Perhapshegruntedlikeapigwhenheliftedsomethingheavy.Perhapshemadesoundslikethoseheheardallroundhim—watersplashing,beeshumming,astonefallingtotheground.Somehowhelearnedtomakewords.Asthecenturieswentby,hemademoreandmorenewwords.Thisiswhatwemeanbylanguage.Peoplelivingindifferentcountriesmadedifferentkindsofwords.Todaythereareaboutfifteenhundreddifferentlanguagesintheworld.Eachcontainsfourorfivehundredthousandwords.Butwedonotneedallthese.Onlyafewthousandwordsareusedineverydaylife.Thewordsyouknowarecalledyourvocabulary.Youshouldtrytomakeyourvocabularylarger.Readasmanybooksasyoucan.Thereareplentyofbookswrittenineasylanguage.Yourdictionaryisyourmostusefulbook.51.Whatdowemeanbylanguage?A.Soundsmadebyman.B.Allthewordsmadebyman.C.Differentkindsofsound.D.Thewaymanlearns.52.Formthepassageweknowthatlonglongago________.A.noonelearnedhowtomakesoundsorwordsB.animalstaughtmantolearnthelanguageC.manlearnedthelanguagebyliftingheavythings,fallingtotheground,andsoonD.manfollowedalotofthingsinnaturetomakesoundsandwords53.Whatisthenumberoflanguagesspokenintheworldtoday?A.500. B.5,000. C.1,500. D.15,000.54.Inwhichsentencecantheword"contain(s)"beputsothatitisarightone?A.I________severaldictionaries. B.Seawater________salt.C.Adog_______fourlegs. D.Mr.Smith_____glassesonhisnose.55.Whichofthefollowingsisthebestifwewanttomakeourvocabularylarger?A.Toreadmorebooks. B.Tousethewordsineverydaylife.C.Tousethewordsinclass. D.Towritethewords.阅读短文C，完成56-60题。CTheSpringFestivaliscelebratednotonlyinChinabutalsoinotherpartsoftheworld.ThetraditionalholidayisthemostimportanttoChinesebothathomeandabroad.UnitedKingdomCelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin1980,withthefirsteveningpartyheldin2002.Everynewyear,peoplegettogetherandhavealotofactivities.Theysingsongs,dancetomusic,sharephotoswithfriendsorenjoyfilmsinacinema.UnitedStatesTheSpringFestivalhasbecomeakeytimeforChineselivingorworkingintheUS.Theyjoininalargeeveningpartytowelcomethetraditionalnewyear.Itisagoodchanceforpeopletobuildacircleoffriendsandfeelthattheyarenotalonebecausetheysharethesamecultureandvalues.AustraliaTheChinesenewyearwillbewelcomedwiththreeweeksofcelebrationsacrossAustralia.ManypeoplecometoSydney’sChinatownorLittleBourkeinMelbourne.Theyenjoyfireworks,liondances,dragonboatandmanyothertraditionalactivities.ThecelebrationsarealsoabridgetowardsbetterunderstandingbetweenChineseandnon-Chinese.SingaporeThefamilydinneronnewyear’seveisanimportanttraditionforChinesewhethertheywereborninSingaporeormovedtherefromChina.Theyplacetraditionalfoodonatableasanactofrememberingtheirpast.Thenthewholefamilyenjoytheirdinnertogether.Theyusuallyholditathomebecausehavingitinarestauranttakesawaythemeaningofthetradition.56.CelebrationsfortheSpringFestivalintheUKstartedin___________.A.1890 B.1980 C.2000 D.200257.AttheSpringFestival,AmericanChinesejoininalargeeveningpartyto_________.A.sayhellotothetraditionalnewyearB.refuseagoodchanceC.tellotherstheyarealoneD.sharedifferentcultures58.ChineseinAustraliaenjoythefollowingactivitiesexcept_________.A.fireworks B.liondancesC.trickortreat D.dragonboatraces59.InSingapore,Chinesefamiliesdon’tholdthenewyeardinneratarestaurantbutathomebecause___________.A.theywanttokeepChinesetraditionB.therestaurantisfarawayC.theymovedtherefromotherplacesD.theywereborninSingapore60.Afterreadingthepassageabove,wemightsay__________.A.allpartsoftheworldcelebratetheSpringFestivalB.theChinesenewyeariscelebratedonlyinChinaC.celebrationsfortheSpringFestivalarejustheldinfourforeigncountriesD.ChineseacrosstheworldhaveastrongfeelingtowardstheSpringFestival阅读短文D，回答61~65题。DOneofthemostfamousscientiststostudyadaptations(适应能力)wasCharlesDarwin(达尔文).HewasborninEnglandin1809.Hewasn'tthebeststudentinhisschool,butwhenhewas16,hisfathersenthimtoamedicalschool.Charleslikedspendingtimeoutdoorsobserving(观察)naturemorethanattendingmedicalclassesanddroppedout(辍学)withoutgraduating.Next,Charles'fathersenthimtoschooltobecomeaminister(牧师).Thistimehemadeittograduation.Buthedidn'twanttodotheworkofaminister.Hisfriendsencouragedhimtofollowhisinterestinscience.Aftergraduation,CharleswasinvitedtosailontheBeagleasanunpaidscientist.Hewasn'tthefirstchoice,buthewastheluckyonetogo.TheBeaglewastotraveltoSouthAmericaandthenaroundtheworld.Thecrew'staskwastomakemapsoftheplacestheyvisited.OnDecember27th,1831CharlesDarwinsailedfromEnglandontheBeagle.Thetripwasplannedtolasttwoyears.Infact,itlastedfive.Duringthistime,hesawmanyamazingthings.HecollectedlotsofplantsandanimalsandtookthembacktoEnglandtostudy.Twenty-threeyearslater,DarwinpublishedascientificpaperwithanothermannamedWallace.Darwindescribedhowsomeanimalshaveadaptationsthathelpthemsurvive.Theyarepassedontooffspring(后代).Darwin’sideasaboutadaptationsarestillveryimportanttothestudyoflivingthings.61.Darwinwasveryinterestedin_____.A.attendingmedicalclassesB.theworkofaministerC.sailingaroundtheworldD.science62.TheBeaglewasa(an)_____.A.shipB.planeC.plantD.animal63.WhenDarwinpublishedthescientificpaper,hewas_____yearsold.A.twenty-threeB.twenty-twoC.forty-fiveD.fifty64.Theunderlinedword"they"inthelastparagraphrefersto(指的是)_____.A.adaptationsB.DarwinandWallaceC.animalsD.Darwin'sideas65.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.Darwingraduatedfromamedicalschool.B.Someanimalshaveadaptationssothattheycansurvive.C.Darwinpublishedascientificpaperbyhimself.D.DarwinwasfirstchosentosailontheBeagle.第二部分（共45分）第一节默写（共7个空，共10分，每空不限一个词）NCELesson41.‘Wemustn’tbuythingswedon’tneed.’Iremarkedsuddenly.I1almostatonce.‘Youneedn’thavesaidthat,’mywifeanswered,‘AndIneedn’t2thatterribletieyouboughtyesterday.NCELesson42.Assoonashesawus,hepickedupalongpipewhich3coinsandopenedoneofthebaskets.…Thesnake,however,4‘dance’slowly.Itobviouslycouldnot5Indianmusicandjazz!English:funforlifeOnthelastdayofEnglishWeek,theheadteacher6tothewholeschool.….7,youshouldenjoyEnglish.第二节单词拼写（共10个空，每空1分；满分10分）1.IwanttotakepartinanEnglishsingingc__________.2.Myclassmatec_________metoarunningraceandeverybodywantedtoseewhocouldrunfaster.3.Theheadmastergavestudentssomes___________onhowtoimprovetheirEnglish.4.Youshouldc_________inEnglishwithyourfriendswheneveryoucan.5.Agoodm_________forrememberingthespellingofawordistomakeashortsentencewitheachletteroftheword.6.Cindyclosedhereyesand_________(想象)thatshewasonthebeach.7.Heisproudofhimselfandoftenspeaks___________(自信地).8.Tenminuteslater,mywifewaswearingahatthatlookedlikea_________(灯塔).9.Don’tberudetoyourgrandma!Weshouldr____________theold.10.AftertheearthquakeinYaAn,peoplefromthe___________(外国的)countrygavetheirsupporttothoseinneed.第三节完成句子（共10题，每题1分；其中第5题每空0.5分；满分10分）1.这个问题不值得被再三讨论。Thequestion____________________againandagain.2.你在聚会上记住人名有困难吗？Doyou________________________namesatparities?3.在我看来，《中国好声音》这个电视节目给了很多人在台上唱歌的机会。_____________________,theTVprogramtheVoiceofChinahasgivenmanypeopleachancetosingsongsonthestage.4.这个房子属于我祖父的。Thehouse________________________mygrandfather.5.他们共同合作，把晚会办得非常成功。Theyworkedtogetherto______________theparty___________________.6.你最好考试之前保持放松。You’dbetter_____________beforetheexam.7.那个人想买一套房子，所以他从自动提款机上取了很多钱。Themanwantedtobuyahouse,sohe____________muchmoneyfromtheATM.8.听到火警，人们从大楼里涌了出来。Thepeople______________thebuildingwhentheyheardthefirealarm.9.我们都很喜欢这个小孩，除了他的坏脾气。Weallliketheboy,_______________hisbadtemper.10.小孩子如果太依赖父母就会被宠坏。Ifachild_______________hisparentstoomuch,heisspoiled.第四节句型转换（共10个空，每空0.5分，满分5分）1.Goingtosleepearlyisimportantfortheteenagers.____________________________fortheteenagerstogotosleepearly.2.YoushouldreadmoreEnglishbooks.You_________________readmoreEnglishbooks.3.Hehadtostayuplatelastnightbecausehehadn’trecitedNCE.(改为否定句)He__________________________stayuplatelastnightbecausehehadrecitedNCE.4.Ifitdoesn’traintomorrow,wewillclimbBaiyunHills.WewillclimbBaiyunHills_________it_________tomorrow.第五节看图作文（满分10分）根据以下两幅图画用英语写一篇日记,记叙今天发生的事,并描述自己的心情和感受。要求:1.合理发挥想像,使内容充实完整；2.意思连贯、语言通顺、语法正确；3.词数:80字左右。January6,2014,Monday,SunnyThisafternoon,…2013-2014学年度第一学期班级：_______________姓名：_______________班级：_______________姓名：_______________学号：_______________O••••••••••••••••••••••密••••••••••••••••••••••O••••••••••••••••••••••封••••••••••••••••••••••O••••••••••••••••••••••线••••••••••••••••••••••O成绩：注意事项：1、本答卷为第二部分非选择题答题区。考生必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔在各题目指定区域内的相应位置上答题，超出指定区域的答案无效。2、如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液，不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分第一部分一、听力第二节：听取信息（每小题1分，满分5分）1.______________2.______________3.______________4.______________5.______________第二部分(共45分)第一节默写(共7个空；每空格不限填一词，满分10分)1._______________________2._______________________3._______________________4._______________________5._______________________6._______________________7._______________________第二节单词拼写（共10个空，每空1分；满分10分）1._______________________2._______________________3._______________________4._______________________5._______________________6._______________________7._______________________8._______________________9._______________________10.______________________第三节完成句子第三节完成句子（共10题，每题1分；其中第5题每空0.5分；满分10分）1.____________________2.______________________3.____________________4.______________________5.______________________________________6.________________7.____________________8.________________9.________________________10.___________________第四节句型转换（共10个空，每空0.5分，满分5分）1.________________________2.________________3.________________________4.________________第五节看图作文（满分10分）January6,2014,Monday,SunnyThisafternoon,_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________