2020版高考英语复习第1部分Unit4Globalwarming随堂巩固演练(含解析)新人教版选修6

Unit4GlobalwarmingⅠ.单词拼写1．InChinaaboutthree

billionplasticshoppingbagsare

consumed(耗费)everyday.2．Notonlycantakingexercisecontributetohealthbutit抖擞)yourmind.3．Ifirstreadthefashionmagazineoveradecadeagoandhave

alsorefreshes(使subscribed(订购)toitsince.4．Cyclinghasbecomeanewtrend(趋向)aroundtheworld，agoodwayofenergysavingandlow-carbonlife.5．Inadditiontothesetraditionalactivities，wehaveawiderrange(范围)ofchoicessuchastravellingandvisitingourrelativesorfriends.6．Inmyopinion，althoughtheInternetprovidesuswithemotionalcomfortaswellaslargequantities(数目)ofinformation，weshouldbecarefulwhileusingit.7．Weadvocate(倡导)usingclothorpaperbagsinsteadofplasticones.8．Theemploymentproblemtendstobeacommonphenomenon(现象)inalotofcountries.Ⅱ.单句改错1．Wecanknowmoreaboutthelifeofgreatpeopleaswellhistoryandculturesofothercountries.well后加as2．Atpresent，alargequantityoffoodandwaterareneededintheearthquake-hitarea.are→is3．Therubbishresultsfromthedirtywater.from→in4．Inthecitycenter，thecitizenshavetoputupnoise.up后加with5．Yourmotherseemsverymuchopposedyourgoingabroad.opposed后加to6．Circumstancepermitting，I'llgoabroadtostudy.Circumstance→Circumstances7．Asaresultthepilots'strike，alltheflightshadtobecancelled.result后加

of8．Hetendstolosinghistemperifyoudon'tobeytherule.

losing

→loseⅢ.教材与语法填空Thereisnodoubt1.thattheearthisbecomingwarmerbutthereisafierceoverwhetheritishumanactivitythathascausedthisglobalwarming2.justanaturalphenomenon.

debateoritisManyscientistslikeDr.JaniceFosterbelievethatpeoplehavecaused3.theincreaseintheearth’stemperaturebyburningfossilfuelslikecoal，naturalgasandoiltoproduceenergywhoseby－products4.arecalled(call)“greenhouse”gases，themostimportantone5.being(be)carbondioxide.Thesegasestrapheatfromthesunandthereforewarmtheearth，without6.whichtheearthwouldbeaboutthirty－threedegreesCelsiuscooler7.thanitis.But8.increased(increase)amountofextracarbondioxidemeansthatmoreheatenergyistrappedintheatmospherecausingtheglobaltemperaturetogoup.9．Ontheotherhand，scientistslikeGeorgeHambleybelievethatanywarmingwillbemildwithfewbadenvironmentalconsequencesandmorecarbondioxideis10.actually(actual)apositivething.Ⅳ.教材与短文改错Iamdoingaprojectonbehalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.SometimesIfeltthatindividualscannothaveanyeffectatsuchhugeenvironmentalproblems.Anyway，I’mnotsurewheretostartitwithmyproject.SoIwouldlovetogetanysuggestion.Itissuggestedthatwetookmanymeasures.Forexample，wecanbuythingsmakingfromrecycledmaterials.Plantingtreesisalsogoodway.Important，wecanaskyourfamilyandfriendstoworktogetherwithus.Wecangetourparentstobuyproductsthataremadetosaveenergy.Remembering—ourcontributioncounts.答案：Iamdoingaprojectonbehalfofmyschoolaboutglobalwarming.SometimesIfeltthatindividualscannothaveanyeffectatsuchhugeenvironmentalfeelonproblems.Anyway，I’mnotsurewheretostartitwithmyproject.SoIwouldlovetogetanysuggestion.Itissuggestedthatwetookmanymeasures.Forexample，suggestionstakewecanbuythingsmakingfromrecycledmaterials.Plantingtreesisalso∧goodmadeaway.Important，wecanaskyourfamilyandfriendstoworktogetherwithus.WecanImportantlyourgetourparentstobuyproductsthataremadetosaveenergy.Remembering—ourRemembercontributioncounts.Ⅴ.话题微写作1．不一样的科学家对全世界变暖有不一样的见解。2．有些科学家赞同全世界变暖是个灾害。3．不停增加的温度可能会致使洪水、干旱和饥荒。4．其余科学家反对这类看法，以为这类变暖会很平和。5．它不会在环境方面致使严重的结果。Differentscientistshavedifferentopinionsonglobalwarming.Somescientistssubscribetotheviewthatglobalwarming