云南省曲靖市富源县富村乡第二中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析

云南省曲靖市富源县富村乡第二中学2021年高一英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.---Whathappenedtoyourshoes?

---Theywant

.

A.tomend

B.beingmended

C.mending

D.mended参考答案：C略19.—Grace,whenshallwetakeawalk?

—AfterIfinish________thedishes.

A.wash B.washing C.washed D.towash参考答案：B略3.---Youneedn’ttakeanumbrella.Itisn’tgoingtorain.---Well,Idon’tknow.It______do.A.might B.need C.would D.should参考答案：7.【答案】A本题考查情态动词的推测意义。本题的关键是“Idon’tknow”，既然是不清楚，那就是有可能，因此用might；

【解析】36.Don'tyouknowthatAustraliawasasamatteroffact________usedtobeanationofprisoners?A.where

B.what

C.that

D.which参考答案：B略5.Itwasthewoman___hadbeeninprison__stolethemoney.A.who;where

B.that;how

C.who;who

D.that;where参考答案：C6.—Wouldyouliketojoinmeforaquicklunchbeforeclass?—_________,butIpromisedNancytogooutwithher.A.I’dliketo

B.Ilikeit

C.Idon’t

D.Iwill参考答案：A7.Inmyopinion,______we’rehomefortheholidays,itdoesn’tmeanweshouldspendallourtimewatchingTV.

A.asthough

B.evenif

C.eversince

D.incase参考答案：B8.—Tom,mayIremindyouthatwewillgotoseethemovieComingHomedirectedby

ZhangYimoutomorrowmorning?

—Oh,that’sright.I__aboutit.

A.forgot

B.forget

C.hadforgotten

Dhaveforgotten参考答案：A9.Oursupplies_____,sowemustgetenoughofthembeforenoneisleft.A.haverunout

B.havebeenrunoutC.arerunningoutof

D.arebeingusedup参考答案：D【详解】考查谓语动词的时态与语态及词组辨析。句意：我们的供给快要用完了，所以我们必须在用完前得到足够的补充。Sthrunout.为固定搭配，意为“某物用光”，不能用被动语态，故B错误的；runoutofsth/useupsth.意为“用光某物”，某物被用光，可用sth.berunoutof/usedup。根据后面的第二句的内容可知，供给还没用光，所以第一句表示“快用光了”，A表示“已用光”，不正确。C项本身就不对，是“被用光”，要用被动，故C错误，而D表示“快被用完”，正确。10.Theplan________justbecausepeoplewereunwillingtocooperate.A．brokedown

B．pulleddownC.turneddown

D．putdown参考答案：A[考查动词短语。句意：由于人们不愿意合作，这项计划流产了。breakdown意思为“崩溃；破产”，符合题意。]11.________youmakeapromise,youshouldkeepit.A.Though

B.Unless

C.Once

D.Evenif参考答案：C12.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto_________andlearnfromfailure.A.dealwith

B.relyon

C.watchover

D.sortout参考答案：A13.Wildanimalshavebeenoverhunted,andas___

result,someofthemareamongtheanimalsin_____danger.A.a;the

B.a;不填

C.the;a

D.不填;the参考答案：B14.Tom,willyouplease_______mysuitcasewhileIgotogetmyticket?A.takeover

B.turnover

C.watchover

D.runover参考答案：C15.Ihaveasweet_______,soanythingwithdurian(榴莲)ismyfavorite.A.mouth

B.tongue

C.tooth

D.nose参考答案：C【详解】考查名词辨析。句意：我喜欢甜食，所以榴莲是我的最爱。A.mouth嘴

B.tongue舌头

C.tooth牙齿

D.nose鼻子。Ihaveasweettooth“我喜欢甜食”为习惯表达。故C选项正确。二、短文改错16.改错（共15分）

MyhusbandandIhaddecidedtobuyanewhouse,andImadetheappointmenttoseeourbankmanager.I’venevermethimagoandwasalittlenervous.Idroveintotownandwasluckenoughtofindaparkingspaceoutsidethebank.Iwasjuststartingintothespacewhileanothercardroveintoit.Iwasveryangry.Iopenedmywindowandshoutedtheotherdriver.Heignoredmeandwalkedaway.Itspentme20minutestofindanotherspace.AssoonasIhadparkedthecar.Irushedintothebank.Iwas10minuteslaterformyappointment.Iwenttothemanageroffice,knockedandwalkedin.Themanagerwassittingbehindhisdesk.Itwasthemanwhohastakenmyparkingspace.参考答案：1.the–an

2.ago–before

3.luck–lucky

4.while–when

5.shouted^-shoutedat(或shoutedto)

6spent–took

7√

8later–late

9manager–manager’s

10has–had17.下面短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分；3.改错在原文上改。TodayisSunday,Ihavebeenstudyingalldaylong.Onthemorning,Ihadadrybreakfast.Wehavenowatertodrinkbecausethewatersupplyhadcutoff.Thewatercamebackintheevening.Ididmaththen.Ididn'tstopafter12o'clock.AfterashortlunchIhadthebreak.ThenIwenttomySundayEnglishClass.Afteralongandtiredclassformorethantwohours,Igottohome.Someworkhadbeendonebutsomehadn't.ImustreviewallmysubjectsuchastheSciences,theHumanities,whichincludesChinese,English,PoliticsandHistoryaswell.That'sterribly!Especiallywhentherewasnowater.

参考答案：TodayisSunday,Ihavebeenstudyingalldaylong.Onthemorning,Ihadadrybreakfast.We

Inhavenowatertodrinkbecausethewatersupplyhad∧cutoff.Thewatercamebackinthehad

beenevening.Ididmaththen.Ididn'tstopafter12o'clock.AfterashortlunchIhadthebreak.ThenI

until

awenttomySundayEnglishClass.Afteralongandtiredclassformorethantwohours,Igotto

tiring

去掉to或加my

home.Someworkhadbeendonebutsomehadn't.Imustreviewallmysubjectsuchasthe

subjectsSciences,theHumanities,whichincludesChinese,English,PoliticsandHistoryaswell.That's

includeterribly!Especiallywhentherewasnowater.

terrible71.On→In

考察介词，在早晨inthemorning。72.have→had考察时态的一致性，文章讲的是过去的事情，用过去时，故have→had。73.在cut前加上been考察动词被动语态，供水被切断，故在cut前加上been。74.after→until考察固定结构，not…until直到…。句意：直到12点我才停下来。故after→until。75.the→a考察冠词，havearest休息一下，固定搭配。76.tired→tiring

考察形容词，修饰物用ing形式，tiring令人疲惫的。77.去掉to或加my考察介词和副词，home是副词，不能放在介词to的后面。故去掉to或加my。78.subject→subjects

考察可数名词单复数，由all可知不止一门课程，故subject→subjects。79.includes→include考察定语从句中的主谓一致，定语从句中关系词which指代theHumanities(人文科学)，是复数,在定语从句中做主语，所以谓语用复数形式.。故includes→include.80.terribly→terrible考察形容词作表语，terribly是副词，不能做表语，故terribly→terrible。三、阅读理解18.Eatlikeakinginthemorning,aprinceatnoon,andapeasantatnight.Thissayingisallabouttheimportanceofbreakfast.Andnowscientistscantellusjustwhyit’ssoimportant.AccordingtoastudycarriedoutatImperialCollegeLondon,UK,skippingthefirstmealofthedaynotonlymeansyoueatmoreatlunch,butalsothatyourbrainwantstofindmoreunhealthyfoods.Thestudysuggeststhatthereisaspecialpartofourbraincalledtheorbitofrontalcortex(眶额皮层),whichplaysanimportantpartinmakingchoicesaboutwhatweeat.Itisusedforidentifyingthetasteoffood,especiallywhenskippingbreakfast.Itismorelikelytotargethigh-caloriefoodswhenyou’reonanemptystomach.Scientistsdidanexperimentonthis.DrTonyGoldstonefromImperialCollegeLondon,scanned(扫描)thebrainsof21menandwomen,aroundtheageof25.Onthefirstday,thesepeopleskippedbreakfastbeforethescans.Onthesecondday,theyhadcereal(谷物),breadandjamasbreakfast.Afterthescanonbothdays,theyhadtheirlunch.Whenthevolunteershadskippedbreakfast,theyatearound20percentmoreatlunch,comparedwithdayswhentheyhadeatenbreakfast.?Theirbrainscansalsoshowedtheorbitofrontalcortexwasespeciallyresponsivetohigh-caloriefoods.“Webelievethatbitidentifiesthevalueoffoods–howpleasant,howdelicioussomethingis,”GoldstonetoldTheGuardian.

66.FromParagraph1,welearnthat_____.A.scientistsfoundoutwhyeatingbreakfastisimportantB.it’seasytoloseweightwithoutbreakfastC.there’snoneedtohave