吉林省长春市农安县第三中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析

吉林省长春市农安县第三中学2021-2022学年高三英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.AIDSissaid______thebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears.

A.thatitis

B.tobe

C.thatithasbeen

D.tohavebeen参考答案：D．

解析：对被动语态的考查。Itissaidthat…的句型可以和besaidtodo互换，例：Itissaidthatheisagenius。可以转换成Heissaidtobeagenius.故A、C可以被排除，剩下的B、D两个选项主要是时态的区别。如果考生注意到题目中的overthepastfewyears，这一时间状语意味着现在完成时的使用，就不难得出正确选项D。原句就等于ItissaidthatAIDShasbeenthebiggesthealthchallengetobothmenandwomeninthatareaoverthepastfewyears2.Inmostcases,collegegraduatesdon'tmindwhatjobtheywilldosolongasitisone______theycanearnmoneytosupportthemselves.A.what

B.where C.that D.how参考答案：B5.Tobecomeanadvancedengineer,hetookhissparetimeto_______theknowledgeandskillsA．inquire

B．request

C．require

D．acquire参考答案：D4.---Whathappenedtotheyoungtreesweplantedlastweek?---Thetrees_________well,butIdidn’twaterthem.A.mightgrow

B.musthavegrownC.wouldhavegrown

D.wouldgrow参考答案：C考查虚拟语气。wouldhavedone表示对过去已发生的事情的推测，表示对过去事情的假设，译为本来会做，但是没有做，must+have+done”表示对过去事情的肯定推测，译成“一定做过某事”，该结构只用于肯定句，故排除B,句意：我們上周种的那些新树怎麼樣了？树可能会长的很好吧，但是我沒有去給他們浇过水。故选C。5.—________twomonthsenoughfortheprojecttobefinished?—Iamafraidnot.Theprofessorisillandonlyafterherecovers______goonwithit.A.Is;hecan

B.Are;hecan

C.Are;canhe

D.Is;canhe参考答案：D6.—Youlooksopuzzled.What’sup?—______Ican’tfindanysolutiontotheproblem.A.Don’tbotherme.

B.That’snotthepoint.

C.I’mstuck.

D.SeewhatImean?参考答案：C7.—WhatdoyouthinkofthebookHarryPotter?—HarryPotterisaworldofmagicandwonders,_______anythingcanhappen.A．theworldwhich

B．theworldwhereC．aworldwhich

D．aworldwhere参考答案：D8.Ifpassers-by___ablindeyetotheinjuredlittleYueyueinFoshan,Guangdong,she___alivenow．

A．didn'tturn;wouldbe

B．hadn'tturned;wouldbe

C．didn'tturn;wouldhavebeen

D．hadn'tturned;wouldhavebeen参考答案：D9.“Sorry”isthehardestwordtosaysometimes._______youknowyou’vedonesomethingwrong,orsomethinginappropriate,ittakescouragetosaysorry.A.Onlyif

B.Evenif

C.Ifonly

D.Asif

参考答案：B10.—Isyourunclefeeling________better?

—Fortunately,hishealthis________gradually.A.any;lookingup

B.much;comingupC.quite;pickingup

D.very;turningup参考答案：A11.Ilikethisjacketbetterthanthatone,butitcostsalmostthreetimes______.A.asmuch

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.somany参考答案：A解析：本题考查的是倍数表达法。表示“A是B的多少倍”可以用“A+谓语动词+倍数+as+形容词原级+(as+B)”的结构来表示，如果上文已经提到A是与B相比较，也就是说上文已经提到了与A相比较的对象，那么两者在比较时可以将第二个as和比较对象B省略掉。例如：Thisroomisalittlelargerthanthatone,butitisfourtimesasexpensive。本句的意思是：我更喜欢这件上衣而不喜欢那件，但这件上衣的价钱几乎是那件的三倍。另外，表示“A是B的多少倍”还可以用以下两种结构来表示1）A+谓语动词+倍数+形容词的比较级+than+B。2）A+谓语动词+倍数+名词+of+B。

12.Themonkeywassoluckythatitjustmissed____．A．catching

B．tobecaughtC．beingcaught

D．tocatch参考答案：C13.Passengersarepermitted

onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.A.

tocarry

B.carrying

C.tobecarried

D.beingcarried参考答案：A考查非谓语动词。句意为“旅客只可以随身携带一件行李登机。”permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事，句中是被动语态，passengers是carry的逻辑主语，用主动式，故选A项。13.Funnyanimalisatermusedincomicsandanimatedcartoons___theanimalsaregivenhumancharacteristics.

A.where

B.that

C.why

D.as参考答案：A略15.—Whydidyoudropthechanceofearningbigmoney?—________.Youknow,Idon’twanttogetrichbytakingrisks.A.Alliswellthatendswell

B.Oneman’smeatisanother’spoisonC.Bettersafethansorry

D.Nosweetwithoutsweat参考答案：C二、短文改错16.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在此处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线，并在其下面写出修改后的词。注意: 1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。Inventorshavebeentriedtomakeflyingcarssince1930s,accordingtoRobertMann,aairlineindustryexpert.ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomaketheflyingcarintoareality.Thegovemmenthasalreadypermittedthecompanytousespecialmaterialstomakethemeasierforthevehicletofly.TheTransitionisnowgoingoncrashteststomakesureitmeetsfederalsafetysiandard.MannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration’sdecisionfiveyearsbeforetocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,whichislowerthanthoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.Terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition.参考答案：Inventorshavebeentriedtomakeflyingcarssince∧1930s,accordingtoRobertMann,a

trying

the

anairlineindustryexpert.ButMannthinksTerrafugiahascomecloserthananyonetomakethe

makingflyingcarintoareality.Thegovemmenthasalreadypermittedthecompanytousespecial

去掉materialstomakethemeasierforthevehicletofly.TheTransitionisnowgoingoncrashteststo

it

throughmakesureitmeetsfederalsafetystandard.

standardsMannsaidTerrafugiawashelpedbytheFederalAviationAdministration’sdecisionfiveyearsbeforetocreateaseparatesetofstandardsforlightsportaircraft,whichislowerthan

ago

arethoseforpilotsoflargerplanes.Terrafugiasaysanownerwouldneedtopassatestandcomplete20hoursofflyingtimetobeabletoflytheTransition.17.假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（﹨）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均限一词。2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Iwasinthecollegewhenmyfatherpassedaway.Oneevening,amanvisitedmeandafterawhile,heaskedofmystudies.ItoldhimIcouldnotgotocollegesoIdidnotwanttostudyanymore.Heremindedhowmyfatherhadsentmetothebestcollegeinourcity.DidIwanttofulfillhisfather'sdreamordidIwanttobecallingafailure?

IweptandsaidIdowanttodomybestandIjustcouldn'tconcentrate.HegavemealltheencouragementsIneededtobeabletocarryon.Hiscalming,gentlyvoicedidwondersandIdecidedtostudyharderandcompletemygraduationearly.参考答案：Iwasinthecollegewhenmyfatherpassedaway.Oneevening,amanvisitedmeandaftera

去掉while,heaskedofmystudies.ItoldhimIcouldnotgotocollegesoIdidnotwanttostudy

about

becauseanymore.Hereminded∧howmyfatherhadsentmetothebestcollegeinourcity.DidIwantto

mefulfillhisfather'sdreamordidIwanttobecallingafailure?

IweptandsaidIdowanttodomy

my

called

didbestandIjustcouldn'tconcentrate.HegavemealltheencouragementsIneededtobeableto

but

encouragementcarryon.Hiscalming,gentlyvoicedidwondersandIdecidedtostudyharderandcompletemy

gentlegraduationearly.【名师点睛】短文改错口诀名词数、动词形。形副互混辩分明。介词多用错与少，连词转折与平行，冠词错误常出现，代词前后易错乱。逻辑错误偶尔有，认真阅读别遗漏。三、阅读理解18.Amanoncesaidhowuselessitwastoputadvertisementsinthenewspapers.“Lastweek,”saidhe,“myumbrellawasstolenfromaLondonchurch.Asitwasapresentfrommygirlfriend,Ispenttwiceitsworthinadvertising,butdidn’tgetitback.”“Howdidyouwriteyouradvertisement?”askedoneofthelisteners,amerchant.“Hereitis,”saidtheman,takingoutofhispocketaslipcutfromanewspaper.Theothermantookitandread,“LostfromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningablacksilkumbrella.ThegentlemanwhofindsitwillreceivetenshillingsonleavingitatNo10BroadStreet.”“Now,”saidthemerchant,“Ioftenadvertise,andfindthatitpaysmewell.Butthewayinwhichanadvertisementisexpressedisofextremeimportance.Letustryyourumbrellaagain,andifitfails,Iwillbuyyouanewone.”Themerchantthentookaslipofpaperoutofhispocketandwrote:“IfthemanwhowasseentotakeanumbrellafromtheCityChurchlastSundayeveningdoesn’twishtogetintotrouble,hewillreturntheumbrellatoNo.10BroadStreet.Heiswell-known.”Thisappearedinthepaper,ando