江苏省无锡市-九年级(上)期中英语试卷-(含答案)

九年级（上）期中英语试卷题号IIIIIIIVVVIVIIVIII总分得分一、单选题（本大题共14小题，共14.0分）Mr

Liu

is

____

unusual

teacher．He

has

written

_____

useful

book

for

his

students．（）A.an；

an B.an；

a C.a；

a D.a；

anThere's

_____

wrong

with

my

computer．I'll

have

it

_____．（）A.something；

repair B.anything；

to

repair

C.something；

repaired D.anything；

repaired---Would

you

_____

have

tea

or

wine？

---______．I

prefer

coffee．（）A.rather；

Either B.rather；

Neither

C.like；

Neither D.rather；

BothThe

teacher

can

_____

believe

that

Tom

studies

so

______．（）A.hardly；

hardly B.hard；

hard

C.hard；

hardly D.hardly；

hard-I

bought

the

digital

camera

two

months

ago．

-You

mean

that

you

__________

it

for

nearly

two

months．（）A.have

had B.have

been C.have

bought D.have

takenThe

food

in

the

fridge

________

bad．Throw

it

away，please．（）A.is

smelt

terrible B.smells

terrible

C.smells

terribly D.is

smelt

terriblyThe

girl

is

so

excellent

that

you

________

praise

her

too

much．（）A.mustn't B.shouldn't C.can't D.won'tThe

red

shirt

doesn't

suit

you．I

think

that

black

one

__________good

_________

you．（）A.look；

on B.look；

in

C.will

look；

in D.will

look；

on-You

should

be

careful

when

_______．

-Yes，I

will．I'd

like

to

know

when

________

to

have

a

rest．（）A.driving；

stopping B.driving；

to

stop

C.to

drive；

stopping D.to

drive；

to

stopYou

don't

know

what

great

difficulty

I

had

_____

to

get

the

two

tickets．

But

the

film

is

really

worth_______

twice．（）A.managing；

seeing B.to

manage；

seeing

C.managing；

being

seen D.managed；

to

be

seenI

have

so

much

homework

to

do

that

I

don't

know

________．（）A.what

to

do

with B.how

to

deal

with

it

C.what

to

deal

with

it D.how

to

doThe

mobile

phone

has

changed

people's

life

a

lot

________

it

was

invented．（）A.until B.since C.before D.after-Kitty，do

you

know

______？

-Sure，about

forty

minutes．（）A.when

did

their

class

meeting

begin．

B.where

their

class

meeting

was

held

C.how

often

their

class

meeting

is

held

D.how

long

their

class

meeting

will

last-The

food

here

is

very

nice．Thank

you

for

inviting

me．

-_____

I'm

glad

you

enjoyed

it．（）A.Don't

mention

it B.Don't

thank

me

C.Don't

worry D.Don't

you

think

so二、完形填空（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）Isatdowntoreadunderanoldtreeinthepark．Ifeltmylifewas(15)，formywholeworldwasdark．

Ayoungboyranuptome，outofbreath．Hestoodrightbeforemewithhisheaddownandsaid(16)，"LookwhatIfound!"Inhishandwasaflower，andwhatapoorsight!Theflowerwasdryand(17)．Igavehimasmallsmileandthenturnedmyeyesawaysothathecouldtakehisdryflowerandgoofftoplay．

However，hesatnexttomysideandplacedtheflowertohis(18)andsaidinsurprise，"Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful，too．That's(19)Ipickedit．Here，it'sforyou．"Theflowerbeforemewasdead．ButIknewImust(20)it，orhemightneverleave．SoIacceptedtheflower，andreplied，"ThisisjustwhatIwant．"Justthen，forthefirsttimeInoticedthattheboycouldnotsee-hewasblind．

Tears（眼泪）camedownmyfaceasI(21)himforpickingthebestone．"You'rewelcome，"hesmiled，andthenranoffto(22)．Isatthereandwonderedhowhewasabletolearnaboutmypain．

Throughtheeyesofablindchild，atlastIcouldseetheproblemwasnotwiththeworld；theproblemwasme．AndforallthoseyearsImyselfalwayswas(23)．Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife，and(24)everysecondofmylife．AndthenIheldthatdryfloweruptomynoseandbreathedinthesmellofabeautifulrose．

A.hopeless B.colorful C.simple D.wonderful

A.sadly B.strictly C.angrily D.excitedly

A.dead B.fresh C.alive D.heavy

A.head B.nose C.ear D.neck

A.how B.when C.where D.why

A.buy B.sell C.accept D.break

A.forgave B.thanked C.paid D.hated

A.sleep B.study C.dance D.play

A.cheerful B.useful C.blind D.deaf

A.waste B.enjoy C.lose D.forget．三、阅读理解（本大题共13小题，共26.0分）AAsachild，Iwasreallyafraidofthedarkandofgettinglost．Thesefearswereveryrealandcausedmesomeuncomfortablemoments．

Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsoundedinmyownroomatnightthatscared（使惊恐）mesomuch．Therewasnevercompletedarkness，butalwaysastreetlightorpassingcarlights，whichmadeclothesonthebackofachairtakeontheshapeofawildanimal．Outofthecornerofmyeye，Isawthecurtains（窗帘）seemtomovewhentherewasnowind．Averylowsoundinthefloorwouldseemahundredtimeslouderthanintheday．Myimaginationwouldrunwild，andmyheartwouldbeatfast．Iwouldlieverystillsothatthe"enemy"wouldnotdiscoverme．

AnotherofmychildhoodfearswasthatIwouldgetlost，especiallyonthewayhomefromschool．EverymorningIgotontheschoolbusrightnearmyhome．Thatwasnoproblem．Afterschool，though，whenallthebuseswerelinedupalongthestreet，IwasafraidthatIwouldgetinthewrongoneandbetakentosomeotherstrangeplaces．Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum，Iwouldn'tlettheleadersoutofmysight．

PerhapsoneoftheworstfearsofallIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedoracceptedbyothers．Beingpopularwassoimportanttomethen，andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasaseriousone．

Oneoftheprocesses（过程）aboutgrowingupisbeingabletorealizeandovercome（克服）ourfears．Understandingthethingsthatscaredusaschildrenhelpsusachievegreatersuccesslaterinlife．______wouldscarethewriteratnight．A.Streetlightandcarlights B.Wildanimalsandenemies

C.Movingcurtainsandwind D.StrangesightsandsoundsWhenshewenttosomeotherplaces，shewould______．A.walkawaywithoutothers

B.takeabusbyherself

C.followothersclosely

D.makesurenottotakeawrongbusWhichofthefollowingstatementswouldbepossiblyTRUEwhenshewasachild？______A.Shethoughtbeingpopularamongpeoplewasimportant．

B.Shewasalwaystheleaderoftheothers．

C.Shealwaysgotpoorgrades．

D.Shewasnotatalllikedbyothers．BJaneAusten（1775817），anEnglishnovelist，startedwritingyoungandcompletedsixnovelsinherlife．TodayAusten'sbooksaremorepopularthanever．Inthelast10years，fiveofhersixnovelshavebeenmadeintoHollywoodfilms，whileherbookscontinuetobebest-sellers．

RichardJenkyns，aprofessorofEnglishatOxfordUniversity，saysthathernovelsareaboutmarriage，friendshipsandthefamily，whicharestillwithustoday．"Thestoriesaretimeless，"Jenkynssaid．

PrideandPrejudice（偏见）（1813）isAusten'smostfamouswork．ItisalovestoryaboutElizabethBennetandMr．Darcy．Atfirst，thesetwodislikeeachother．Elizabethispretty，smartandlively．SheisproudbecauseDarcydoesn'tknowaboutherfamily．Mr．Darcyishandsome，richandhasabetterfamilybackground．So，heisproudaswell．Atthesametime，DarcyholdsaprejudiceagainsttheBennetfamily．Hehasnounderstandingofwhythefamily，especiallyitsmotheranddaughtersshouldtrysohardtofindwealthyandpowerfulhusbands．Hethinkstheyarevulgar．Anyway，ElizabethandDarcyfinallyfallinloveandbecomearomanticcouple（夫妻）buttheirfamiliesdon'twantthemto．

InPrideandPrejudice，someofthemainthingsthatJaneAustenwantstoteachpeopleareasfollows．Oppositescanattract（吸引）eachother．Loversshouldnotonlymakeeachotherfeelrelaxedorcomfortable，butalsoeducateandimproveeachother．

Austenosoftencalledthegreatestromanticwriter，soitissurprisingsheremainedunmarried．‘Maybeshewastooromantic，waitingfortheperfectman，"Jenkynssays．FromParagraph1andParagraph2，wecanknow______．A.JaneAustenpassedawayinherfifties

B.Austen'sworksremainpopulartoday

C.allofAusten'sworkshavebeenmadeintoHollywoodfilms．

D.Austen'sworksaremostlyaboutwarandthefamily．WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTrue？______A.ElizabethandDarcyfallinloveatfirstsight．

B.ElizabethhasabetterfamilybackgroundthanDarcy．

C.DarcyhasafirstgoodimpressionofElizabeth'sfamily．

D.ElizabethandDarcybecomearomanticcoupleintheend．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"vulgar"inParagraph3mean？______A.粗俗的 B.鲁莽的 C.吝啬的 D.伪善的．CNearlyhalfofelementaryandhighschoolsintheUSusethePresidentialFitnessTest．Itcheckskids'fitnesslevels．Studentsaretestedatleasttwiceayear．In1956，USPresidentEisenhowercreatedthetest，andithasbeenatraditioninschoolssince1966．

Therearefiveactivitiesinthetest：sit-ups（仰卧起坐），push-ups（俯卧撑），sitandreach，endurancerunorwalkandshuttlerun（折返跑）．Studentswhogetscoresatorabove85percentonalltheactivitiescangetaPresidentialPhysicalFitnessAward．

Thetestencouragesstudentstoliveahealthyandactivelife．Studentstakingthetestarereallytestingtheirlimits，accordingtotheUSNationalAssociationforSportandPhysicalEducation．

Chinahasasimilartest：thephysicaleducation（PE）test．Beginningattheageof7，studentsinChinaaretestedtwiceayeartocheckiftheyarehealthyandstrong．Theyalsofinishactivitiesliketheendurancerun，sit-upsandtheshuttlerun．

However，unlikestudentsintheUSwhogetawards，ChinesestudentsgetpointsinPEtests．Thehighestscoreis100．Forjuniorschoolstudents，thePEtestismoreimportantbecauseitisworth30to40pointsintheentranceexamforseniorhighschool．Inordertogetagoodscore，moststudentsbegintoprepareforthetestintheirjunioroneyear．WhocangetaPresidentialPhysicalFitnessAward？______A.Studentswhofinishalltheactivities．

B.Studentswhofinishfirstonthetest．

C.Studentswhomakethegreatestprogressinthetest．

D.Studentswhogetscoresof85percentoraboveonalltheactivities．TheChinesePEtestsandtheAmericanPresidentialFitnesstestsaresimilarin______A.Studentsaretestedtwiceayear．

B.Studentsgetawards．

C.Studentsgetscores．

D.Studentsmustfinishpush-ups．What'sthepurposeofthetest？______A.Toencouragestudentstolivehappilyandactively．

B.Tohelpstudentsprepareforcollegeentranceexams．

C.Toencouragestudentstogetgoodscores．

D.Tohelpstudentslearnhowtoovercomedifficulties．DMymomisn'tfancylikeothermoms．Theywearfancyclothesanddrivefancycars．Mymomwearshergardeningclotheswhenshewalksmetoschool．

Whenfancymomslaugh，theirlaughssoundsoftandwhispery．Youcanhearmymom'slaughfromdownthehall．Ishowherhowtolaughquietlyandshepractices．Butbeforelongshestartslaughingevenharderthanbefore．

Atthetalentshow，mymomcheersloudly，"Bravo，everyone！Bravo！"insteadofclappingpolitelythewayfancymomsdo．

Forourclasshike（徒步旅行），parentsareinvited．AtbreakfastIgoovermyrulesforMom，"Pleasedon'twhistle．Don'tlaughloudly．Noclapping．Andstayinline．"

Theothermomsshowupwearingfancyjacketsandsneakers．Mymomwearscutoffs，afloppystrawhat，andheroldhikingboots．

Wehikealong，allinaline．SoonMomstartstowhistleherhikingsongs，She'llBeComingRoundtheMountain．Ishakemyheadather．Shestopsandwhispers，"Oops．Sorry，Jane．"

Wekeephiking．Everythingisperfectuntil…

Ourteacher，Ms．Steele，stopsandpoints，"Asnake！"Allthemomsholdtheirkidshandsandbackup，exceptmymom．"Watchout！Itmightbepoisonous（有毒的）！"Ms．Steelesays．

Theothermomsshuttlebacksomemore．However，mymomstepsforwardandsays，"Hmm．Let'sseewhatkinditis．Nope，lt'snotpoisonous．"

Ishutmyeyes．Iknowwhat'scomingnext．Mommakesasuddenattack．"Gotit！"shesays．Theothermomsscream，notsoundingfancyatall．

KidsgatheraroundasMomexaminesthesnake．"It'sOKtotouch，"shesays．

Everyone'stooscared，butIgofirst．"snakesaren'tslimy，"Itellthem．Rightaway，otherslineup．Acoupleofthefancymomscomeuptotouchthesnake'stail．

Later，Ms．Steeletellsustodrawourfavoritepartofthehike．Afterawhile，Ilookaroundquickly．Everyone'spictureisofMomandmewiththesnake．

Aswehikebacktothebus，IsqueezeMom'shand．"I'mgladIdidn'ttellyoumydon't-catch-snakesrule．"Shesmiles．Butsoon，she'swhistlingherhikingsongsagain！

Istarttomakehersilent，thenstop．Instead，Itakeadeepbreathandsingouttoo．Everyonejoinsin，eventhefancymoms．Theword"fancy"inthispassageiscloseto"______"．A.fashionableorexpensive B.energeticorvaluable

C.modernorcomfortable D.commonorpopularJanetriestomakesomerulesforhermombecause______．A.sheexpectshermomnottocatchsnakes

B.sheisafraidhermomwillmakeherloseface

C.shewantshermomtobedifferentfromothers

D.shewisheshermomtoactmorepolitelythantheothermomsJanebeginstofeelproudofhermomwhen______．A.shegoesfirsttotouchthesnakeandotherkidsfollowher

B.shejoinshermominsingingtogetherwiththeothermoms

C.shetriestostophermomwhistlingbutlatershegivesup

D.shefindseveryonedrawingabouthermomandherwiththesnakeWhichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage？______A.MyMomIsn'tFancy B.OurHikeIsn'tPerfect

C.AnUnpleasantTalentShow D.AnUnforgettableExperience．四、任务型阅读-完成表格（本大题共1小题，共5.0分）Every

time

we

turn

on

the

TV

or

take

a

ride

in

a

car，we

could

be

adding

to

a

problem

called

acid

ain（酸雨）．In

this

article，we'll

learn

something

importat

about

acid

rain．

The

formation

of

acid

rain

When

people

use

fuels

（燃料），such

as

coal

and

gasoline（汽油），poisonous（有毒的）

gases

are

given

off．When

these

gases

come

together

with

rain，acid

rain

forms．Many

power

stations

burn

fuels

in

order

to

create

the

electricity（电）

that

we

use

in

our

homes

and

offices

every

day．Cars

and

trucks

also

send

these

gases

into

the

air

when

they

burn

gasoline．When

rain

meets

these

gases，harmful

things

called

acids

form．This

is

acid

rain．

The

harm

of

acid

rain

Acid

rain

destroys（破坏）

everything．It

poisons

our

rivers，ponds

and

lakes

and

oceans

along

with

the

life

in

them．It

pollutes

our

soils

and

crops，harm

trees，and

can

cause

the

death

of

fish

and

plants．Acid

rain

also

eats

away

at

our

buildings．

The

prevention

of

acid

rain

We

need

to

reduce

and

even

stop

the

pollution

that

gets

into

our

air．Turn

off

lights，televisions

and

other

electrical

appliances（电器）

if

we

are

not

using

them．Walk

and

take

a

bike

whenever

possible．If

we

are

travelling

a

long

distance，take

a

bus

or

train

to

save

fuel．

As

research

shows，acid

rain

harms

our

environment．But

people

everywhere

can

take

small

steps

now

to

help

protect

our

environment

nd

make

our

children

change

．五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共5小题，共5.0分）When

the

superstar______（出现）

at

the

party，everyone

got

very

excited．Flying

across

the

Atlantic

for

the

first

time

was

a

great______

（成就）．Learning

the

correct______（发音）

will

help

you

learn

English

better．______

（无论何时）

I

see

the

birds，I'll

dream

of

flying

in

the

sky．Our

great

leader

Deng

Xiaoping

passed

away

in

his______

（90）．六、单句语法填空（本大题共11小题，共11.0分）A

true

friend

can

help

you

get

out

of______

（sad）

when

you're

unhappy．Our

school

sports

meeting

was______

（success）

held

two

weeks

ago．Make

careful______（choose）

before

taking

action，please．You

needn't

prepare

the

report

for

him

as

he______（write）

it

himself．It's

right

in

his

pocket．---Why

not

go

to

the

cinema

with

us？

---Tom

hasn't

come

yet，I______（wait）

for

him．The

soldier

was

seen______（rush）

to

the

little

girl

and

carry

her

to

safety．The

man

the

computer

company

gave

up______（accept）

by

a

famous

IT

company

in

the

end．Our

geography

teacher

told

us

everything______（weigh）

more

on

the

earth

than

on

the

moon．---When

can

we

play

badminton

at

the

court？

---Not

until

it______（repair）

next

week．---What

did

the

doctor

suggest？

---______（take）

exercise

for

an

hour

every

day．I

wonder

when

our

sports

meeting______

（hold）．Can

it

be

next

week？七、完成句子（本大题共6小题，共9.0分）最终，他别无选择只能改变主意．

Finally，he

had

no______．直到她取得如此大的进步后她才意识到不放弃是很重要的．

She

didn't

realize

that

never

giving

up

was

important______．我从不怀疑他的建议值得采纳

I

never

doubt

that______．他的父母和他做事都不三思而行．

______

before

doing

anything．在GPS的帮助下，我们毫不费劲地找到了那家宾馆．

We______

_the

hotel

with

the

help

of

GPS．Tom

问是否这个篮球运动员上周成功地参加了NBA的选拔．

Tom

asked

whether

the

basketball

player______

the

NBA

last

week．八、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）某英语报开展"How

to

Deal

with

Our

Study

Problems"征文比赛，请你根据提示的内容，简要描述并适当发表自己的观点，写一篇英语短文．内容要点如下：

1尽管我们常常感到有压力，但是应该找到合适的方式来解压．可以选择穿像蓝色和白色一样的冷色调来使我们自己感到放松；

2我们应该足够细心，因为"失之毫厘，谬以千里"；

3也应该在课业和业余爱好之间取得平衡，试着安排好自己的空余时间；

4任何时候都不要失去信心．通过努力学习，我们会取得大的进步．

5有问题时，我们…

要求：1内容须包含所有要点，语句通顺，意思连贯；

2词数90个左右；

3第5点的内容需展开合理想象，用2句话补充完整．

How

to

Deal

with

Our

Study

Problems

答案和解析1.【答案】B

【解析】答案：B．

不定冠词an用在元音音素开头的单词前面，不定冠词a用在辅音音素开头的单词前面．根据第一个空格后面的词语是"unusual"是以元音音素[ʌ]开头的，所以前面要用an，又因为第二个空格后面的词语是useful是以辅音音素[j]开头的，所以前面要用a，因此可知这句话的意思是"刘老师是一个很不寻常的老师，他为学生写了一本很有用处的书．"综上所述，故选B．

刘老师是一个很不寻常的老师，他为学生写了一本很有用处的书．

首先要掌握不定冠词的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．2.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C．

something意思是"某事，某物"；anything意思是"任何事物"根据"wrong

with

my

computer．I'll

have

it"因此可知这句话的意思是"我的电脑有些问题，我要找人修理一下．"后面这个句子考查的是结构"havesth．done"意思是"让某人做某事"sth．是后面过去分词动作的承受者，综上所述，故选C．

我的电脑有些问题，我要找人修理一下．

首先要掌握这两个不定代词的意思，还要掌握结构"havesth．done"的用法，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．3.【答案】B

【解析】答案：B．

rather意思是"宁愿；有点；相当"；either意思是"两者之中的任何一个"；neither意思是"两者都不"；like意思是"喜欢"both意思是"两者都"；根据第一个句子的第一个单词是would，空格后面还有一个动词have，并且have是实意动词，意思是"喝"，所以第一个空格处不需要动词来填空了，而是需要一个副词来填空，结合给出的选项，所以要用rather来填空．根据"have

tea

or

wine"可知要从两者之间进行选择，又根据"I

prefer

coffee"我更喜欢喝咖啡．因此可知不喜欢喝茶和酒，所以要用neither来填第二个空，综上所述，故选B．

--你宁愿喝茶还是酒？

--什么都不喝，我更喜欢喝咖啡．

首先要掌握这几个词的意思，然后结合具体的题目，就可以确定正确答案．4.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D．考查副词词义辨析．句意：老师很难相信汤姆学习如此努力．hardly几乎不，副词；hard用作副词，表示努力地；形容词，表示困难的．根据题干Theteachercan_____believethatTomstudiesso______．可知这里修饰动词study时，hard用作副词，努力地；表示汤姆的努力，老师几乎不相信，用hardly．故选D．

老师很难相信汤姆学习如此努力．

理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．5.【答案】A

【解析】答案：A．结合for

nearly

two

months表达的动作发生在过去，持续了一段时间，故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词，主语you，故have，buy是短暂性动词，不能于一段时间连用，故换成have，故答案是A．

---我两个月之前买了数码相机．

---你是说你买了接近两个月了．

现在完成时有两种用法1．过去发生的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果或到现在为止已经发生或完成的动作．2．表示过去发生的、持续到现在的动作或状态．6.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C．

smell表示闻起来怎样，不用于被语态．根据The

food

in

the

fridge

________

bad．Throw

it

away，please．可知句子中bad作smell的表语，而修饰bad应该用副词形式，所以用

terribly．故选C．

冰箱里的食物闻起来很难闻，请扔掉．

本句考查系动词的用法，表示说话人所感知的主语的特征或状态时，系动词用look，feel，sound，taste，smell等，后常接形容词作表语．7.【答案】C

【解析】答案：C．A．mustn't不可以；B．shouldn't不应该；C．can't不能；D．won't不会；句意：这个女孩是如此的优秀，以至于你不能赞美她太多．结合语境可知选C．

女孩是如此的优秀以至于你不能赞美她太多

情态动词有can（could），may（might），must，haveto，shall（should，will（would），dare（dared），need（needed），oughtto等．情态动词无人称和数的变化；不能单独使用，必须与其后的动词原形构成谓语．8.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D．结合The

red

shirt

doesn't

suit

you．I

think

that

black

one

可知表达的是将来的动作，故用一般将来时will+动词原形，表示穿某人身上好看用look+adj+onsb，故选D．

红色衬衫不适合你，我认为黑色的你穿上好看．

一般将来时表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态，或将来某一段时间内经常的动作或状态．常常和表示将来的时间状语连用．如：tomorrow（明天），nextweek（下周）；inthefuture（将来）等．一般将来时由助动词shall（第一人称），will（第二、三人称）动词原形构成．美式英语则不管什么人称，一律用will．或用主语+be动词+goingto动词．9.【答案】B

【解析】答案：B

第一空考查现在分词作状语，drive与逻辑主语you为主动关系；第二空为V+特殊疑问词+动词不等式的结构．根据句意：你开车的时候一定要要小心．--好的，我会的．我想知道什么时候停下来休息一会．故选B．

--当你开车的时候一定要小心．

--好的，我会的．我想知道什么时候停下来休息一会．

本题考查的是动词的用法，理解句意并熟记这些固定用法是解答本题的关键．10.【答案】A

【解析】答案：A．结合

what

great

difficulty

I

had

_____

to

get

the

two

tickets．联想到havedifficultyindoingsth做某事很困难，下文beworthdoingsth值得做某事，故选A．

---你不知道我尽力弄两张票是多么大的困难．

---但是电影真的值得看两次．

sthisworthdoing：

比如说：这本书值得一读------

Thisbookisworthreading．

═Thisbookisworthyofbeingread．

═Thisbookisworthytoberead．11.【答案】B

【解析】答案：B．结合I

have

so

much

homework

to

do

that

I

don't

know

可知是不知道怎么去处理，故用疑问词how+todosth作为宾语，排除A，C．dowith常与连接代词what连用，而dealwith常与连接副词how连用，排除D．后加it替代homework作为宾语，故答案是B．

我有如此多的作业要做以至于我不知道怎样去处理．

"疑问词+不定式（短语）"是一个很有用的结构，它的作用相当于一个名词性从句，通常在某些动词（如tell，know，imagine，learn，decided，forget，remember，consider，understand等）后面做宾语，有时也用作主语、表语、同位语等．如：

Hedidn'tknowhowtoanswerher．他不知道该怎样回答她．

Whentostarthasnotbeendecided．何时动身尚未决定．12.【答案】B

【解析】答案：B．

Until直到…时，since，自从…以来，引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，before，在…之前；after在…之后．根据The

mobile

phone

has

changed

people's

life

a

lot，可知主句使用了现在完成时，所以后面用since引导．故选B．

自从发明了手机，它已经大大地改变了我们的生活．

理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．13.【答案】D

【解析】答案：D

此题考查宾语从句．

首先，可根据宾语从句必须是陈述语序排除A选项．

再根据语境选择合适的引导词．选项B答语应为地点，选项C答语应为频度副词短语或频度副词短语，选项D答语可为一段时间，因为答语是一段时间，故可排除B，C．故选D．

--Kitty，你知道他们的班会持续多久吗？

--当然知道，大约四十分钟．

此题考查宾语从句．考生需知宾语从句必须用陈述语序及并能够根据语境和答语选择合适的引导词．14.【答案】A

【解析】答案：A．考查常用日常交际用语．句意：--这里的食物非常好．谢谢你邀请我．--不客气．我很高兴你喜欢它．Don'tmentionit，不客气；Don'tthankme不要感谢我；Don'tworry不要担心；Don'tyouthinkso难道你不这么认为．根据题干Thankyouforinvitingme．谢谢你邀请我．可知应说不客气．我很高兴你喜欢它．故选A．

--这里的食物非常好．谢谢你邀请我．--不客气．我很高兴你喜欢它．

理解各个选项的含义，根据上下文的语境进行作答．15.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】D【小题3】A【小题4】B【小题5】D【小题6】C【小题7】B【小题8】D【小题9】C【小题10】B

【解析】1-5．ADABD

60．CBDCB

1．A考查形容词，A．hopeless

没有希望的B．colorful丰富多彩的

C．simple简单的

D．wonderful精彩的，根据后文formywholeworldwasdark因为我的整个世界都是黑暗的．可知作者的生活"没有希望"，故选A．

2．D考查副词，A．sadly难过地

B．strictly严格地

C．angrily生气地

D．excitedly兴奋地，根据后文"LookwhatIfound!"看我找到了什么！感叹的语气可知男孩是"兴奋地"说，故选D．

3．A考查形容词，A．dead死亡的

B．fresh新鲜的

C．alive活着的

D．heavy重的，根据The

flower

was

dry花儿是干枯的，所以是已经死了的花，故选A．

4．B考查名词，A．head头

B．nose鼻子

C．ear耳朵

D．neck

脖子，根据后面smell闻，可知是用"鼻子"闻，故选B．

5．D考查副词，A．how如何

B．when什么时候

C．where哪里

D．why为什么，根据前面Itsmellssweetandit'sbeautiful，too它闻起来很甜，而且很漂亮．可知，应该是那是"为什么"我捡那朵花，故选D．

6．C考查动词，A．buy买

B．sell卖

C．accept接受

D．break

破坏，根据前面Here，it'sforyou这是给你的．可知，小男孩将花给作者，作者要"接受"，故选C．

7．B考查动词，A．forgave原谅

B．thanked感谢

C．paid支付

D．hated讨厌，根据后面pickingthebestone挑选最好的一朵，可知，作者很感谢男孩给了他花，用thanked感谢，故选B．

8．D考查动词，A．sleep睡觉

B．study学习

C．dance跳舞

D．play

玩，根据and

then

ran

off，可知小男孩跑开去玩了，故选D．

9．C考查形容词，A．cheerful快乐的

B．useful有用的

C．blind盲的

D．deaf聋的，根据前面theproblemwasme问题在于我．及后面Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife我决定看到生活中的美丽．可知，作者意识到自己没有看到生活中的美丽，因此这些年我自己已经是"盲的"，故选C．

10．B考查动词，A．waste浪费

B．enjoy喜欢；享受

C．lose失去

D．forget忘记，根据前面Idecidedtoseethebeautyinlife我决定看到生活中的美丽．可知，作者将要"享受"生活的每一秒，故选B．

本文讲述了当我感觉生活的世界是黑暗的，感觉绝望时，通过一个盲人送给我一朵干了的花，及与他的对话，使我明白要珍惜现在美好生活，要享受生活中每一秒钟．

解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文．25.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】C【小题3】A

【解析】答案：1．D

细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子Maybeitwasthestrangewaythingslookedandsounded，也许看起来和听起来是一种奇怪的事情．可知是奇怪的景象和声音．故选D．

2．C

细节理解题．根据第三段最后一句Onschoolorfamilytripstoaparkoramuseum，Iwouldn'tlettheleadersoutofmysight．在学校或家庭去公园或博物馆的时候，我不会让前面的人离开我的视线．可知她紧跟着别人．故选C．

3．A

细节判断题．根据倒数第二段句子PerhapsoneoftheworstfearsofallIhadasachildwasthatofnotbeinglikedoracceptedbyothers．Beingpopularwassoimportanttomethen，andthefearofnotbeinglikedwasaseriousone．也许我小时候最害怕的一件事就是不被别人喜欢或接受．受欢迎对我来说是那么重要，害怕不被人喜欢是一个严重的问题．可知她认为受人欢迎是很重要的．故选A．

短文主要讲了当作者还是孩子时，三件令她害怕的事情，在克服害怕的过程中，作者成长着．

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．28.【答案】【小题1】B【小题2】D【小题3】A

【解析】答案：1．B

细节推理题．根据第一段最后一句while

her

books

continue

to

be

best-sellers．她的书继续最畅销．和第二段句子Thestories

are

timeless这些故事是永恒的．可知她的作品现在都还很受欢迎．故选B．

2．D

细节判断题．根据第三段句子Elizabeth

and

Darcy

finally

fall

in

love

and

become

a

romantic

couple．伊丽莎白和达西最终相爱，成为了一对浪漫的夫妻．可知伊丽莎白和达西最终结为了夫妇．故选D．

3．A

词义猜测题．根据上文He

has

no

understanding

of

why

the

family，especially

its

mother

and

daughtersshould

try

so

hard

to

find

wealthy

and

powerful

husbands．He

thinks

they

are

vulgar．他无法理解，为什么家庭里，特别是母亲和女儿应该尽力地找到有钱有权的丈夫，他认为他们vulgar．可知结合选项，应说特别是母亲和女儿应该尽力地找到有钱有权的丈夫，他认为他们是粗俗的．可以推测出vulgar意为粗俗的．故选A．

短文介绍了英国作家简•奥斯汀．年轻开始写作，完成了六部小说，其中五部被拍成好莱坞的电影．她的书籍一直畅销．她的作品是关于婚姻、友情及家庭的．简•奥斯汀被称为最伟大的爱情作家，但是她终生未婚．短文还介绍了她最著名的作品《骄傲与偏见》．

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．31.【答案】【小题1】D【小题2】A【小题3】A

【解析】（1）D．细节理解题．根据第二段"Students

who

get

scores

at

or

above

85percent

on

all

the

activities

can

get

a

Presidential

Physical

Fitness

Award．"可知，在所有活动中获得85分及以上的学生可以获得总统的身体健康奖．故选D．

（2）A．细节理解题．根据第一段"Students

are

tested

at

least

twice

a

year．学生一年至少被测试两次"及第四段"students

in

China

are

tested

twice

a

year

to

check

if

they

are

healthy

and

strong．中国学生一年被测试两次来检测他们是否健康强壮"．根据第五段"However，unlike

students

in

the

US

who

get

awards，Chinese

students

get

points

in

PE

tests．"可知，然而，不像美国学生得到奖品，中国学生在体育测试中得到分数．根据第二段"There

are

five

activities

in

the

test：sit-ups（仰卧起坐），push-ups（俯卧撑），sit

and

reach，endurance

run

or

walk

and

shuttle

run（折返跑）．在测试中有五个项目：仰卧起坐，俯卧撑，坐位体前屈，耐力跑和折返跑．"及第四段"They

also

finish

activities

like

the

endurance

run，sit-ups

and

the

shuttle

run．他们也要完成像耐力跑，仰卧起坐和折返跑项目．"由此可知，中国体侧与美国健康测试的相似处是每年测试两次．故选A．

（3）A．主旨大意题．根据第三段"The

test

encourages

students

to

live

a

healthy

and

active

life．"可知，这个测试鼓励学生生活得健康积极．通读全文可知，本篇文章主要是讲美国的健康测试和中国的体测，目的在于鼓励学生生活得健康开心．结合选项，故选A．

这是一篇说明文．本篇文章主要是讲美国的健康测试和中国的体测．美国的健康测试项目有：俯卧撑，仰卧起坐，坐位体前屈，耐力跑，折返跑．在所有项目中，获得85分及以上的学生可以获得总统的身体健康奖．而中国的体侧项目有：耐力跑，仰卧起坐，折返跑．体侧分数对于中考和高考的学生来说是很重要的，它占据30到40分．

本篇阅读比较了中国的体侧与美国的健康测试．抓住其中的共同点和不同点来把握整篇文章．34.【答案】【小题1】A【小题2】B【小题3】D【小题4】A

【解析】答案：1．A

词义猜测题．根据第一段第一行句子Mymomisn'tfancylikeothermoms．Theywearfancyclothesanddrivefancycars．Mymomwearshergardeningclotheswhenshewalksmetoschool．我妈妈不像别的妈妈那样fancy，她们穿着fancy的衣服，开着fancy的小车，而我妈妈穿着干活的服装，走着来学校．可知结合选项，应说我妈妈不像别的妈妈那样时尚，她们穿着时尚的衣服，开着时尚的小车，而我妈妈穿着干活的服装．可以推测出fancy的意思是时尚的，贵重的．故选A．

2．B

细节推理题．根据第二段句子Youcanhearmymom'slaughfromdownthehall．Ishowherhowtolaughquietlyandshepractices．你可以从大厅里听到我妈妈的笑声．我教她如何安静地笑，她实践．Atthetalentshow，mymomcheersloudly，"Bravo，everyone！Bravo！"insteadofclappingpolitelythewayfancymomsdo．在才艺表演，我妈妈大声欢呼，"大家万岁!万岁!"妈妈做的方式不是礼貌地鼓掌．可知妈妈的一些特殊的行为使她感到不自在，她给妈妈订规矩是想要妈妈不要太特别，她怕妈妈会让她丢脸；故选B．

3．D

细节理解题．根据倒数第二段句子Later，Ms．Steeletellsustodrawourfavoritepartofthehike．Afterawhile，Ilookaroundquickly．Everyone'spictureisofMomandmewiththesnake．后来，Steele告诉我们要画徒步旅行我们最喜欢的部分．过了一会儿，我环顾四周，很快，每个人的照片是我和妈妈与蛇．可知当大家都在画我，妈妈和蛇时，我开始开始为她感到骄傲．故选D．

4．A

主旨归纳题．根据整篇文章内容及其第一段第一行句子Mymomisn'tfancylikeothermoms．Theywearfancyclothesanddrivefancycars．Mymomwearshergardeningclotheswhenshewalksmetoschool．我妈妈不像别的妈妈那样时尚，她们穿着时尚的衣服，开着时尚的小车，而我妈妈穿着干活的服装，走着来学校．可知本文介绍自己不时尚的妈妈也有其令人佩服的一面，即我的妈妈不时尚．故选A．

短文讲述的是作者的妈妈的故事．她穿着干活穿的衣服，步行到学校，她在公共场所大声说笑．因为这些，在一次邀请家长参加的野餐活动上，作者给妈妈制定了规矩：不准吹口哨，不准大笑，不要鼓掌．虽然后来妈妈自娱自乐的登山歌让作者感到不自在，但是妈妈勇敢地捉蛇的行为却令所有的人佩服，作者也非常高兴．

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．38.【答案】1．答案：mix．阅读填空题．根据第四行第二句Whenthesegasescometogetherwithrain，acidrainforms．当这些气体和雨水结合在一起时，酸雨形成了．可知，应该填"混合"mix，主语是gases复数，一般现在时态，用原形mix混合．

2．答案：harmful．阅读填空题．根据第七行Theharmofacidrain酸雨的危害中内容可知答案，beharmfulto对…有害，故填形容词harmful．

3．答案：kills．阅读填空题．根据第三段Itpollutesoursoilsandcrops，harmtrees，andcancausethedeathoffishandplants．它污染我们的土壤和庄稼，伤害树木，而且会导致鱼类和植物的死亡．可知，应该是"杀死"kill，and连接并列成分，主语it，谓语makes是第三人称单数，因此填kills杀死．

4．答案：necessary．阅读填空题．根据倒数第二段Weneedtoreduceandevenstopthepollutionthatgetsintoourair．我们需要减少甚至停止污染进入我们的空气中．故填形容词necessary有必要的．

5．答案：influence．阅读填空题．根据最后一句Butpeopleeverywherecantakesmallstepsnowtohelpprotectourenvironmentandmakeourchildrenchange但是世界各地的人们现在可以采取一些小步骤来保护我们的环境，让我们的孩子们改变．可知，应该是"影响"我们的孩子．不定式to后填动词原形influence．

【解析】

文章大意：这是一篇科普知识类阅读，主要介绍酸雨对环境非常有害，它使河流，水塘，湖泊和海洋很脏并且引起鱼和植物的死亡．所以现在全世界的人们正努力为避免这个问题而努力．

阅读填空题型，要抓住文章的大意，挑出信息词，根据要求，结合语境，运用正确的语法写出答案．39.【答案】appeared

【解析】答案：appeared．

根据When

the

superstar--（出现）

at

the

party，everyone

got

very

excited，可知当超级明星出现在晚会上时，每个人都很兴奋．这里got用的是过去式形式，所以句子使用的时态是一般过去时，appear，动词，出现．故填appeared．

当超级明星出现在晚会上时，每个人都很兴奋．

本题主要考查翻译填空，做此类题目，首先结合提示词，弄清句意．然后再根据句法，语法，确定单词的准确形式．40.【答案】achievement

【解析】答案：achievement．

根据