高一上学期期末英语试卷

第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例：M:Excuseme,canyoutellmehowmuchtheshirtis?W:Yes.It’s£9.15.Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Howdoesthemanfeel?A.Lonely. B.Sorry. C.Pity.2.Whatdoestheman’sdaughterwanttobe?A.Aboss. B.Anactress. C.Ascientist.3.

Whereisthewomangoing?

A.

Totheshop.

B.

Tothelibrary.

C.

Tothecanteen.

4.

Howmuchdoesapairofshoescost?

A.

$60.

B.

$80. C.

$100.5.

What

wouldthemanliketodrink?

A.

Milk.

B.

Tea.

C.

Coffee.

第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段材料，回答第6、7小题。 6.

WhereisMr.Smith?

A.Athome B.Attheteachers’office.

C.

Atthepostoffice.

7.

WhenwillMr.Smithcomeback?

A

.In10minutes.

B.

In20minutes.

C.

In30minutes.

听下面一段对话，回答第8至10小题。8.

Howdoesthemanfeelabouthisteachers?

A.Verygood.

B.Justso-so.

C.

Verybad.

9.

What

doesthemanthinkoftheEnglishcourse?

A.

Tooeasy.

B.

Toodifficult.

C.

Tooboring.

10.

Whatdoesthewomandislikeaboutherclass?A.Toomuchhomework.

B.

Toomuchpairwork.

C.Toomuchnoise.听下面一段对话，回答第11至13小题。Whowasmissing?Jack.

B.Sophia.

C.Kelly.

12.Fromwheredidthewomangetthenews?TV.

B.TheInternet.

C.Thelocalnewspaper.What’stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.Classmates.

B.Husbandandwife.

C.Teacherandstudent.听下面一段对话，回答第14至16小题。14.

Whowillgotothegym?

A.Bobandthewoman.

B.

BobandTobyC.Tobyandthewoman.

15.

Whatdoesthemanusuallydoatthegym?

A.

Running.

B.Biking.

C.

Dancing.

16.

Whydoesn’tthewomangotothegym?

A.Shedoesn’tlikesport. B.

Shedoesn’tlikethegym.

C.

Shedoesn’thavetime.

听下面一段材料，回答第17至20小题。17.Whatdoesthespeakerwanttotellus?A.AnadventuretravelinShangdong. B.AnadventuretravelintheUSA. C.AnadventuretravelinHunan.18.HowwilltheygotoFenghuang?A.Bybus. B.Byplane. C.Bytrain.19.WhatwilltheydoontheMengdongRiver?A.Goingboating. B.Goingwhite-waterrafting. C.Takingphotos.20.Whatisthepriceofthetrip?A.1500yuan. B.2000yuan. C.3000yuan.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AABCEducationCenterEducation

Informationonlocalelementaryschools,middleschoolsandhighschools.

BeforeandAfterSchoolChildcare

Informationonschool-agechildcareprograms.Phonenumber:800-8995432FlyhighActivityCenterOut-of-schoolActivitiesInformationonactivitiesandservicesforchildrenandadults.

SummerActivitiesDifferentactivitiesforfamiliesinthesummermonths.Phonenumber:800-8964748Big-BangHealthSafetyCareHealth

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EntertainmentInformationonlocalplacesforfun,likeKTVsandskateparks.Phonenumber:800-8976339

21.HowmanyinformationcentersareONLYforchildren?A.One. B.Two.

C.Three. D.Four.

22.Ifyouwanttoknowsomethingaboutfirstaid,whichofthefollowingnumbercanyoucall?A.800-899543. B.800-8964748. C.800-8995476.D.800-8976339.23.Whereisthepassageprobablytakenfrom?

A.Awebsite. B.Aguidebook. C.Atextbook. D.Aposter.

BPeoplemightthinkI’mbehindthetimes,butIthinkwearinguniformsatschoolisagoodidea.Ithelpsusfeellikepartofagroup.Forexample,whenourschoolfootballteamplayswithanotherschoolteam,theplayerswillfeelencouragedtoseealltheirschoolfriendswearingtheschooluniforms.Thesedays,whenaschooldoesnothaveitsownuniform,manystudentswearveryfashionableclothestoschool.Someareeventryingtoshowthattheyhavethecoolestclothes.Ithinkthisiswrong.Howwelookisnotasimportantaswhatwelearnatschool.Whydoweneedtowearthesekindsofclothestoschoolwhenthepurposeofgoingtoschoolislearning?Ifwewanttolooksmartallthetime,wewillhavetoweardifferentclotheseveryday.Won’titbecometooexpensivetolooksmart?Asstudents,weexerciseanddosportallthetime.Weneedcomfortableclothesratherthanfashionableclothesbecausetheyaretoodifficulttotakecareof.Ialwaysplayfootballwithmyfriendsafterschool.Iliketowearacottonshirtandcottonshorts.Mymotherwouldn’tbehappyifIplayedfootballinanexpensiveshirt.It’struethatsomeschooluniformslookveryboring.Manyofthemaremadeupofashirtandtrousersforboys,andablouseandaskirtoradressforgirls.Theyareusuallyinboringcolorsaswell,likegrey,black,whiteandbrown.Likeyou,Iamalsoayoungpersonwholikesbrightcolorsandfashionableclothes.However,weshouldpayattentiontoourstudiesduringthisimportanttimeinourlives.Myfatherneverwearsasuitathomeorattheweekend,buthewearsoneattheofficeeveryweekday.Iknowwewanttofeelhappyatschoolanditisnicetobedifferent.However,likemyfather,perhapsweshouldwearourfavoriteclothesonlyathomeorattheweekend.24.Accordingtothepassage,what’smoreimportantforstudentstodoatschool?A.Towearschooluniforms. B.Tobedressedinfashionableclothes.C.Toexercise. D.Togainknowledge.25.Whichofthefollowingdoesthewriternotapproveof?A.Schooluniformsgivesusstronggroupsense.B.Wearingschooluniformsiseconomical(经济的).C.Howwelookismoreimportantthanlearning.D.Itiscomfortabletoworkoutincottonclothes.26.Whatcanweinferfromthetext?A.Studentsprefertowearbrightschooluniforms.B.Allofthestudentsliketowearfashionableclothes.C.Uniformsmakethestudentssmartandattractive.D.Theauthor’sfatherisfondofsuitsathome.27.What’stheauthor’sattitudetowardswearingschooluniformsatschool?A.Supportive. B.Uncertain. C.Disappointed. D.Doubtful.CSomepeoplecaneatwhattheywantandkeepinshape,butotherstryhardtobecarefulaboutwhattheyeatandyetstillputonweight.Scientistsarebeginningtobelievethatsomepeoplereceivetheabilitytostaythinfromtheirparents.Scientistssaythatwhensomepeopleeat,theirbodiesstoretheenergyfromfoodasfat.Thesepeoplegainweightiftheyeatmorethantheyneedeachday.However,someotherpeoplemayeatmorethantheyneedto,buttheirbodyisabletoburnofftheextrafoodwithoutmakingfat,sotheyneverhaveweightproblems.Toshowthatthisistrue,scientistshaveexperimentedonlaboratorymice.Theygavethemiceaspecialdietwithalotoffat,andthemicewiththeabilitytostoremuchfatgainedweightwhiletheothermicestayedthin,eventhoughbothgroupsofmiceatethesameamountoffoodandgotthesameamountofexercise.Scientistsbelievethatpeople’sbodiesactinthesameway,andthatitmaybepossibletoproducemedicinesthatcanstoppeoplefromgainingweightbecausetheystoretoomuchfat.Thestudyofweightgainisimportantandneedstobecontinued,asmoreandmorepeoplehaveweightproblems.IntheUnitedStatesoverfiftypercentofpopulationisnowoverweight.Thiscancauseseriousillnessessuchasheartdisease.Medicinesforweightcontroldonotworkverywellbecausemanyofthemhavesideeffects.Somecauseheartproblemsandotherscauseliverproblems.It’simportanttodoresearchonnewmedicines.However,ittakesalongtimetodevelopthem.Beforenewmedicinesforweightcontrolareavailable,wehavetoexerciseandeatagooddiet.Wemustpayattentiontoourownweightcontrol.28.Whatdoscientistbelieveaboutpeople’sabilitytostaythin?A.Peoplegettheabilityoftheirown. B.Peoplegettheabilityfromtheirparents.C.Peoplegettheabilityfromeverydaylife.Whydon’tsomepeopleworryaboutweightproblems?A.Becausetheycanburnofftheextrafoodwithoutmakingfat.B.Becausetheyareabletobecomethinner.C.Becausetheyworkoutbetter.D.Becausetheyeatlessthanothers.Whatcanlearnfromthepassage?A.Noonewillhaveweightproblemsinthefuture. B.Morethan50%ofAmericansmaysufferfromhearttrouble. C.Theresultoftheexperimentsonmiceandhumansaredifferent. D.Wenowhavenewmedicineforpeoplewithweightproblems.31.Whatdoesthelastparagraphimply?A.Peopledon’thavetoworryaboutweightproblems.B.Peoplewon’thaveweightproblemsanymore.C.Nomedicinecansolveweightproblems.D.Weshouldexerciseregularlyandeatproperly.DManyteenagersfeellonely,asifnooneunderstandsthemandthechangestheyaregoingthrough.Ontheonehand,lifeneverseemstobegoingfastenough;ontheotherhand,lifeseemstoberushingtoofastlikearacecar,andevengoingoutofcontrol.Thesefeelingsareacommonpartofadolescence.And,thoughitmaysometimesbedifficulttobelieve,youarenotaloneeveryadulthasgonethroughadolescence,andyourfriendsaregoingthroughitrightnowalongwithyou.Itiscommonforteenagerstofeellonelyandmisunderstood.Thesefeelingscanbethoughtofasgrowingpainsthedifficultiesthatteenagersfaceastheygrowtoadults.Asteenagersgrow,itisnormalforthemtobecomeconfusedwiththechangingworldbothinsideandoutsideofthem.Duringadolescence,teenagersgothroughgreatphysicalchanges.Theygrowtallerandtheirvoicesgetdeeper,amongmanyotherdevelopments.Alongwiththesephysicalchanges,therecomemanypsychologicalchanges.Boysandgirlstendtobedifferentinthisregard.Manyboysbecomerisk-takerstofindtheirownlimitsandthoseoftheworldaroundthem,butmaynothavethewisdomtomakegoodchoicesintheirbehaviour.Atthesametime,girlsoftenwantsomeonetotalkto,astheytrytodealwiththeirstrongfeelings.Inthesocialworld,asteenagersgetolder,theystruggletodependonthemselves.Theymaybadlywantandneedtheirparents'love,yetfeeldistant;theymaywanttobepartofthegroup,yetdesireindependence.Sinceteenagershavedifficultybalancingtheseneeds,theyoftenquestionwhotheyareandhowtheyfitinsociety.Thegoodnewsisthatthesekindsofgrowingpainsdonotlast.IntheendeverythingturnsoutOK--theteenagerbecomesahealthyadult,andthisperiodofchangeandchallengewilldisappearwiththosedays.32.Whydoestheauthorsayteenagersarenotalonewhentheyfacegrowingpains?A.Becausetheirparentswillhelpthem.B.Becausetheirfriendsaregoingthroughgrowingpainstoo.C.Becauseeveryadulthasgonethroughadolescence.D.BothBandC.33.Whatarethephysicalchangesthatteenagersgothrough?A.Theyfindlifeneverseemstobegoingfastenough.B.Theygrowtallerandtheirvoicesgetdeeper.C.Theybecomerisk-takers.D.Theyfindlifeseemstoberushingtoofast.34.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthepsychologicalchangethatteenagersgothrough?A.Boystendtotakerisks.B.Theyaretooshytocommunicatewithothers.C.Girlsoftenwantsomeonetotalkto.D.Theybadlyneedtheirparents’loveyetfeeldistant.35.Whatcanweknowfromthelastparagraph?A.Teenagerswillsolvetheirproblemswiththehelpofothers.B.Teenagerswillbecomehealthyadults.C.Growingpainswilldisappearwiththedayspassingby.D.Teenagerswillfacechangesandchallengesallthetime.第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Asisknown,AlbertEinsteinwasoneofthegreatestscientistsofalltime.36Einsteinlearnedfrommakingmistakes.WhenEinsteinstartedtoworkinAmerica,someoneaskedhimwhatheneeded.Hesaidheneededadesk,somepaperandapencil.37Thisshowsthathekneweventhecleverestmanintheworldcanonlylearnbymakingmistakes.38Manychildrenwroteletterstoaskhimforhelpwiththeirhomework.Oneday,hewrotealettertoayounggirltotellhernottoworryaboutherMathshomeworkbecausehethoughtMathswasdifficulttoo.Einsteinconsideredtimetobeimportant.Heneverworesocks,becausehethoughtputtingonsockswasawasteoftimeaspeoplealreadyworeshoes.Healsothoughrememberingthingsfoundinbookswasnotworthit.That’swhyheneverrememberedhisownphonenumber.39Itistruethatifwearegoingtodogreatthingsinourlives,wecannotwastetime.Einsteinlikedtojoketoo.Inoneexam,astudentaskedhimwhyallthequestionswerethesameaslastyear’s.Einsteinrepliedthequestionswerethesame,buttheanswersweredifferent!Ifweeverfeellikegivingupwhenwehaveproblems,weshouldthinkofEinstein.Whenhewasachild,histeachersusedtosayhewasnotclever.However,Einsteinkeptworkinghardandsurprisedtheworldwithhisachievements.40A.Meanwhile,hewasalsostrictwithhisstudents.B.Givestudentsachancetocorrecttheirmistakes.C.Hewasalsoareallygreatperson.D.So,neverbediscouraged!E.Heknewwhatwasworthremembering.F.Einsteinwasalsoverymodest(谦虚的).G.Healsoneededabaskettoholdhismistakes.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DearAlice，

Itisveryexciting

thatyouarecomingtoourschoolsosoon.

41

youarrive,letme

42whatourschoollifeisliketoyou.Ourschoolisquitefamousforitslong43.Itwasbegunintheearly1920s.Itisagoodplaceforusto44ourselvesforthefuture.

Wehavemanywonderfulteachers45arealwaysreadyto

offerhelp

.

Though

we46alotofattentiontohow47wedoinlessons,achievinghighscoresisnottheonly48tostudy.Theteachersencourageusto49newideasand50questions.

51

theirhelpwehavedevelopedallkindsofinterestsinsubjectssuchasArtsandScience.Studentscanchooseto

52anyschoolclubstheyare

53

in.Wecanalsochoosethe54thatwewanttostudy.LasttermIselected55Literature,becauseIwantedtolearnaboutfamousAmericanwriters.ThistermIchosetoattend56classes57myfatherboughtmeapiano

asabirthdaypresent.

Ilovemyschooland58thatyouwillhaveapleasant59heretoo.Iamlookingforwardto

meeting

you60

.Yours，Lily41.A.After B.As C.Since D.Before42.A.tell B.inform C.introduce D.warn43.A.culture B.background C.development D.history44.A.prepare B.enjoy C.teach D.help45.A.which B.who C.whose D.what46.A.focus B.give C.pay D.put47.A.hard B.well C.long D.much48.A.reason B.chance C.result D.condition49.A.figureout B.tryout C.giveup D.workout50.A.ask B.give C.make D.replyto51.A.Under B.Without C.With D.In52.A.join B.take C.attend D.joinin53.A.busy B.interested C.strict D.lost54.A.classes B.subjects C.clubs D.students55.A.English B.French C.American D.Chinese56.A.computer B.P.E C.literature D.music57.A.if B.though C.because D.while58.A.think B.guess C.wonder D.hope59.A.adventure B.preparation C.interest D.experience60.A.soon B.quickly C.later D.fast第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Thingschangesoquickly！I’minhospitalrecoveringfromliverfailure.Iregret61______(take)thoseweight-losspills.Theycontainaharmfulchemicalthat62_____(cause)mylivertofail.These63______(pill)weregoingto64______(complete)destroymyliver,ifIcontinuedtakingthem.Mymotherinsistedonsendingmetothehospital,in65_______Ireceivedgoodmedicaltreatment.Itwasareallypainfulexperience,butI’mfeelingmuch66______(good)now.Mydoctortellsme67______(work)outforatleasthalfanhoureverydayandeatl