新编大学英语(二)(四学分)期末口语考试指南

新编大学英语（二）期末口语考试指南1.期末口试成绩比重与形式1)期末口试占期末总评成绩的20%。2)考试形式discussion两个部分。个人部分要求用4个所给词组造句sentencemaking,并完成汉译英sentencetranslation，限时36秒。小组话题讨论是指随机抽取1个员讨论，每人平均发言时长为30-45秒。小组成为单位，4人一组，也可根据实际情况分为3人组和5人组。小组成为限时的任务性口试，分个人测试individualwork和小组话题讨论group2个句子的话题供小组成员原则上以寝室成员员名单固定后一学期内不再变动。2.口试范围与内容说明本学期口试范围初定为Book2,U1-U6。个人造句部分的词组主要来自于每个单元每篇课文之后词汇表内的词组部分，句子翻译则来自于每个单元课后练习的翻译部分。具体内容如下：词组造句和句子翻译（Book2U1-U6）Unit1PhrasesandExpressionsAEngageinLetonMakeitNowthatOnleaveSee(toit)thatSetthepaceSubject…to…BAsthough/ifBeon/offdutyClearone’sthroatCome(back)tolifeDeprive…of…OpenthefloodgatesTuck…inTurnupTranslation1.3000多辆汽车因刹车问题昨日被召回。Morethan3,000carswererecalledyesterdaybecauseofabrakeproblem.2.他尽管病得很重，但还是来参加会议了。Hecametothemeetingdespitehisseriousillness.3.要确保同样的错误今后不再发生。Seetoitthatthesamemistakewon’thappenagain.4.现在他Nowthatthey’vegottoknowmoreabouteachother,theygetalongbetter.5.此时我发现自己被五六个男孩围住了ThenIfoundmyselfsurroundedbyfiveorsixboys.6.在这幸福的时刻，们之间的了解多了一些，相处得就好些了。。我向你致以最美好的祝愿。Isendyoumybestwishesonthishappyoccasion.Unit2PhrasesandExpressionsAFeellikeForeffectLeadtoOnthevergeofPulloutTake…lightlyBIntheendIntheworldPulloverTranslation1.昨天我去牙科医生那儿把我的一颗蛀牙拔掉了。Iwenttothedentistyesterdaytohaveabad/decayedtoothpulledout.2.由于教育背景和工作经验不同，员工的薪水也大不相同。Salaryvariessignificantly/greatly/tremendously,dependingontheemployees’educationalbackgroundsandworkexperience.3.信息技术的使用可以给发展中国家带来巨大的进步。Theuseofinformationtechnologycouldleadtomajorprogressfordevelopingcountries.4.你解决问题的方式不对。Youarenotapproaching/dealingwith/copingwith/tacklingtheprobleminthecorrect/rightmanner.5.科学家认为，人类即将找到战胜癌症的有效方法。Scientistsbelievethathumansareonthevergeoffindinganeffectivewaytocurecancer.6.离婚可不能被视作儿戏。Divorceisnotamatteryoucanaffordtotakelightly./Divorcecannotbetakenlightly.Unit3PhrasesandExpressionsACallforChannel…into…ContributetoEnterintoInone’sownrightInthefaceofLiveuptoReferto…as…See…as…BCarryonDropout(of)GiveawayHittheroadRunoutTranslation1.很多事情导致了我与那家公司断绝关系。Alotofthingscontributedtotheendofmyrelationshipwiththatcompany.2.面对严重的疾病，她表现出了巨大的勇气。Sheshowedgreatcourageinthefaceofseriousillness.3.我们得出结论，她讲的是真话。Wecametotheconclusionthatshewastellingthetruth.4.他的秘书没有告诉他那次会议的情况。Hissecretaryfailedtotellhimaboutthemeeting.5.学习语言不仅仅是记单词的问题。Learningalanguageisn’tjustamatterofmemorizingwords.6.她一旦决定了什么事，就没有人能阻止她。Onceshehasmadeherdecision,noonecanholdherback.7.他们说他们会努力学习，不辜负父母对他们的期望。Theysaidtheywouldstudyhardandliveuptotheirparents’expectations.8.这位科学家称这一发现为这个领域中最令人兴奋的新发现。Thescientistreferredtothediscoveryasthemostexcitingnewdiscoveryinthefield.Unit4PhraseandExpressionsComeawayFodoingsth.InawayOpenupRestwithBackupBerelatedtoFedupHavetodowithOnaverageTakeashortcutTearone’shairoutTranslation1.我所能说的是我们十分抱歉这么早把你叫醒。AllIcansayisthatweareextremelysorrytowakeyouupsoearly.2.由于他的智慧和勤奋，他极有可能成功。Heishighlylikelytosucceedbecauseofhisintelligenceanddiligence.3.她跟我说话的样子很奇怪，好像我是这个国家的总统似的。Thewayshetalkedtomewasodd/strange,asifIwerethepresidentofthecountry.4.据报道，昨天的车祸中有三人受伤。Itisreportedthatthreepeoplewereinjuredinthetrafficaccidentyesterday.5.这位病人今天早晨的情况同昨天差不多。Thepatientismuchthesamethismorningashewasyesterday.6.他宁可呆在家里也不愿跟我们去看电影。He’dliketostayathomeratherthangotoamoviewithus.Unit5PhraseandExpressionsBetiedupwithDatebacktoCalloffCometoahaltOntopofRunintoTranslation1.你会看到我现在说的会成为现实。YouwillseethatwhatIamsayingnowwillcometrue.2.当年轻人处于单身时，他们容易受到来自他人的压力。Whenyoungpeopleremainsingle,theyareopentopressurefromotherpeople.3.失业问题与新技术的发展密切相关。Theproblemofunemploymentistiedupwiththedevelopmentofnewtechnology.4.他的Hisappearancehaschangedsomuchthatyoumaywellnotrecognizehim.5.导游说历可史以追溯到13世纪。外貌变化那么大，你很可能认不出他了。有些城堡的Thetourguidesaidthatsomecastlesdatebacktothe13thcentury.6.她从来没有为他们做过任何事，而他们为她做了所有能做的事情。Shehasneverdoneanythingforthem,whereastheyhavedoneeverythingtheycanforher.Unit6PhraseandExpressionsPickupRegard…asTakeupTranslation1.我们Weregardhimasthebestplayerinthegame.1.那位科学家捡起那些小石块，认为他是本场比赛表现最出色的球员。小心翼翼地把它们放进一个盒子里。Thescientistpickedupthoselittlepiecesofrockandcarefullyputthemintoabox.2.中国人口几乎是美国人口的五倍。ThepopulationofChinaisalmostfivetimesaslargeasthatoftheUnitedStates.3.对那个小男孩来Thereasonwhygrassisgreenwasonceamysterytothelittleboy.4.她站在窗口，Shewasstandingbythewindow,apparentlyquitecalmandrelaxed.5.由于最近销售量的赢利也出现了滑坡。说，草为什么是绿的曾经是个迷。显然非常冷静和放松。下降，Profitshavedeclinedasaresultoftherecentdropinsales.6.她戴上墨镜以保护自己不受强烈光线的照射。Sheputondarkglassesasaprotectionagainstthestronglight.7.经过那件事后人们再也不相信他了。Peoplenolongertrustedhimafterthatincident.话题讨论Unit11.Whatarethedifferencesbetweenmotherlyloveandfatherlyloveaccordingtoyourpersonalexperiences?2.Nowadays,manybeautifulgirlswishtomarrymenfromrichandpowerfulfamilies.What’syouropiniononthisphenomenon?Unit21．Doyouagreethatmenandwomencannotcommunicatewitheachother?Giveyourreasons.