托福阅读猜词技巧实例解析

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！托福阅读猜词技巧实例解析不会猜词请看这里。今天给大家带来托福阅读猜词技巧实例解析,希望能够帮助到大家，下面就和大家分享，来欣赏一下吧。托福阅读猜词技巧实例解析不会猜词请看这里托福阅读猜词技巧一语境猜测、根据同义、反义关系猜词Todaysteenagersseemtobemoreliberalintheirideasthantheir_______grandparents.A.freethinkingB.traditionalC.oldD.happytraditional与liberal意思相反，故选B。、根据句意或段落的上、下文猜测词义KleboldandHarrisfelt_______andwantedtorevengeagainstthosewhodislikedplayingtogetherwiththemorlaughedatthem.A.discouragedB.ashamedC.tiredD.separated根据下文的dislikedplayingtogetherwiththem判断此处应为感到孤立，故选D。托福阅读猜词技巧二构词法猜测1.前后缀含义，把握住这一点，可起到以不变应万变的效果。1)Hehadbeenoverworkingandfellillatlast.overwork是由前缀over-加动词构成，over有超过、过于”之意，overwork意思是overburden负担过重，overcharge要价过高，overdo做得过分。英语中常用的前缀还有：mis-错，误：misfortune不幸;mislead误导;mismanage处理不当mid-中央：midnight半夜;midway半路under-underdone半生不熟的;underestimate低估anti-反对：antibody抗体;anticyclone反气旋;antifreeze防冻剂下面划线单词为常见后缀派生词：1)Youmuststopdreamingandfacereality.(-ty为名词的标志)2)Thecountryistryingtopopularizeeducation.(-ize为及物动词的标志，再如realize,modernize)2.合成词Familymemberstaketurnschoosingaspecialactivityfortheevening,andeveryonepartakesinforfun.partakesin相当于takespartin。再如breakout-outbreak()，setout-outset(名词起始)，comein-income(名词收入)。家在做阅读的时候遇到影响理解的生词可以结合语境猜测词义，也可以通过构词法来猜测。托福阅读素材：世上最糟糕的感觉是什么Whatistheworstfeelingintheworld?世界上最糟糕的感觉是什么?来自Quora网友的总结：Discrimination：歧视Beingjudgedonthebasisofphysicalappearanceandnotontalent.人们总是根据外貌而不是能力来判断一个人。Closerelationships：亲密的关系Deathofadaughterinaccidentandcominghomewithonelesschild.女儿因事故过世，回家的时候少了一个孩子。Toseeyourmother/fathercry看着父亲或者母亲哭泣Seemymotherbegandcrytotheadministratorsatmylittlebrothersschool.看见我妈在我弟学校哭着求教务主任。Lettingyourparentsdown.让你的父母失望Seeingtwoofyourbestfriendsbreakingup.Andthenoneofthemstopstalkingwithyoubecauseyouarenotwillingtobreakcontactwiththeotherperson.一个断绝来往而不理你了。Watchingsomeoneyoulovesufferandbeingunabletohelp.看着你爱的人受苦却无能为力。Thefeelingyougetwhenyouhaverealizedyoumarriedthewrongperson.当你发现你跟一个错的人结了婚的时候的那种感觉。Seeingyourchildinpainandknowingthereisnothingyoucandotofixit.看着你孩子受苦，却什么都做不了。Knowingyouvehurtsomeoneelseandcannotundothepainyouvecaused.知道你伤害了别人，但却无法弥补。Feelinglikeeveryoneyouknowandlovewouldbebetteroffwithoutyou.好。Career:工作Tofailinsomethingyouthoughtyouweregoodat.搞砸了你明明很擅长的事。Thefeelingyouexperiencewhenyoufailmiserablyevenafterputtingyourbestfootforward全力以赴之后仍旧可悲地失败了的感觉。Whenyouknowallyourclosefriendsadvancingintheirfieldswhileyouaretryingtofigureoutwhetheryouareontherightpath在思考自己是不是走错了路。ChainsofFailure.Breakingallhopesonyoudown.Shamecausedbyitistheworstfeelingmightpushapersontodeath觉，它能把一个人推向地狱。Romanticrelationship：恋爱关系Beingforgottenbysomeoneyoucouldneverforget.你铭记于心的人将你遗忘。Whenapersonwhoyouareromanticallyinlovewithisnowinlovewithsomeoneelse.你爱的人爱上了别人。Others:其他：Gettingolder老了Thefeelingofbeingleftout..Beingignored.被别人遗忘的感觉。Helplessness(beingtrappedinasituation)无助(陷入了困境里)Hopelessness绝望托福阅读素材：亚投行AIIB是如何产生的Tothealphabetsoupofinternationaldevelopmentbanks(ADB,AfDB,CAF,EBRD,IADB),addonemoresetofinitials:AIIB,orfortheuninitiated,theAsianInfrastructureInvestmentBank.OnOctober24th,representativesfrom21AsiannationssignedanagreementtoestablishtheAIIB,which,asitsnamesuggests,willlendmoneytobuildroads,mobilephonetowersandotherformsofinfrastructureinpoorerpartsofAsia.Chinaspearheadedthebankandhopestoformallylaunchitbytheendofnextyear.国际发展银行的字母组合中又多了一种：AIIB，对不熟悉这个行业的人来说，它的全称是亚洲基础设施投资银行。20XX年10月24日，21话信号发射塔等基础设施建设提供贷款。作为亚投行的领导者，中国希望它能在明年年底前正式投入运营。Moremoneyforcriticalprojectsmightseemunambiguouslygood,buttheAIIBhasstokedcontroversybecauseAsiaalreadyhasamultilaterallender,theAsianDevelopmentBank(ADB).WhyisChinacreatinganewdevelopmentbankforAsia?发的争议在于，亚洲已经存在一个多边贷款机构亚洲发展银行(简称ADB)了，