雅思写作分类词汇

经典word整理文档，仅参考，双击此处可删除页眉页脚。本资料属于网络整理，如有侵权，请联系删除，谢谢！word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载雅思写作高频词汇分类汇总一．科技类1.advancedscience尖端科学2.scientificinvention科学发明3.exertafar-reachingimpacton…对…产生一种深远的影响4.double-edgedsword双刃剑5.earth-shakingchanges翻天覆地的改变6.paythewayforthefuturedevelopment为未来的发展铺平道路7.layasolidfoundation…为…打下良好的基础8.energycrisis能源危机9.depletionofresources能源消耗10.milestone里程碑11.sophisticatedequipment尖端设备12.technicalinnovation科技创新13.expediency权宜之计14.antithetical与…背道而驰的15.over-commercialized过渡商业化的16.aheateddiscussion热烈的讨论17.exhaustgas废气18.disastrous灾难性的19.overshadow使…相形见绌20.compared…与…相比21.usherin引领word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载22.speedyandcomfortable既快捷又舒适23.oppositeforces负面影响24.afatalbreakdown致命故障25.potentialhazards潜在危险26.poseathreat…对…有一种威胁27.promoterelativeindustries促进相关产业发展28.accelerate加速…29.meansoftransportation交通方式30.transportationtools交通工具31.socialstatus社会地位32.environmentally-friendlyresources环保的能源33.make’slifeeasier使人们生活更方便34.alternativefuel可替代燃料35.sustainabledevelopment可持续性发展36.scientificexploration科学探索37.airtravel航空旅行38.ridiculous可笑的39.absurd荒唐的40.substitute取代41.overcomedifficulties克服困难42.makeprogress取得进步43.asenseofnationalpride民族自豪感44.unprecedented前所未有的45.soaring不断上升的word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载46.giveagreatpushtotheeconomicgrowth极大地推动了经济发展47.seedramaticbreakthroughs取得突破性进展48.aggravate使恶化49.optimize优化50.cure-allsolution万能良药二．文化类1.culturalinsights文化视角2.learnabouttheworld了解世界3.athrillingexperience一种令人激动的经历4.abstract抽象的5.concrete具体的1.culturaldiversity文化多元化2.culturaltreasures文化宝藏3.cross-culturalcommunication跨文化交流4.culturalreconstruction文化重建5.spiritualcivilization精神文明6.heritage遗产7.achievementsofart艺术成就8.teardown拆除9.humanehistoricalsites人文历史遗址10.preservetheculturalrelics保护文化遗产11.blueprint蓝图12.skyscraper摩天大楼word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载13.high-riseofficebuildings高层写字楼14.cityconstruction城市建设15.well-structured结构良好的16.crystallization结晶17.visualenjoyment视觉享受18.drivingforce驱动力19.reconstruct重建20.destruct破坏21.architecturalindustry建筑工业22.mapout制定出23.citydesigning城市设计24.beautifyourlife美化我们的生活25.humancivilization人类文明26.cradleofculture文化摇篮27.mainstreamculture主流文化28.culturaltraditions文化传统29.nationalpride民族自豪30.localcustomsandpractices风土人情31.attract’seyes吸引人们的眼球32.artistictaste艺术品味33.cornerstone基石34.becloselyinterrelated…与…有密切关系35.adheretothetradition坚持传统word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载36.architecturalvandalism破坏建筑行为37.carryforward…弘扬…38.culturalneeds文化需求39.reputation声望40.maintaintheworldpeace维护世界和平41.artisticreflection艺术反映42.givepublicityto…宣传…43.burden负担44.causeirreversibledamage造成不可逆转的损失45.nationalidentityandvalue民族特性和价值观46.removeprejudiceandmisunderstanding消除偏见和误解47.symbol象征48.artisticstandards艺术水准49.enjoygreatpopularity广受欢迎50.culturaldevolution文化退化三．教育类1.adaptoneselftothedevelopmentof使自己适应…的发展2.scopeofknowledge知识面3.narrowthegapbetween缩小了…的鸿沟4.lightentheburdenof减轻了…的负担5.comprehensiveknowledge广博的知识6.distanceeducation远程教育7.enrichtheteachingmethod丰富教育手段8.beattractivetosomebody对…具有吸引力word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载9.eye-catching极好的、极快的10.eye-dazzling极好的、极快的11.fascinating极好的12.appealing极好的13.multimediateaching多媒体教学14.solidprofessionalworkingexperience扎实的职业工作经验15.vocationaleducation职业教育16.down-to-earth切合实际的17.stress-relatedillness与压力有关的疾病18.enjoyequalrights享有平等权利19.receiveeducation接受教育20.thought-provoking引人深思的21.enlightening予以人启迪的22.far-reaching深远的23.never-ending永不停息的24.perplexing令人困惑的25.overwhelming压倒一切的26.theculturaldiversity文化的多元性27.insightful富有洞察力的,有深刻见解的28.exchangeexperience交流经验29.undertakethedueobligations承担责任30.offerachanceofeducation提供一种教育机会31.giveabigpushtothedevelopmentofeducation给予教育极大的推动32.vocationalguidance职业指导word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载33.vocationaltraining职业训练34.facepossiblepressureandcompetition迎接可能的压力和竞争35.Beeasilytakeninby容易受到某人或某事的欺骗36.exam-orientededucation应试教育37.knowledge-intensive知识密集型的38.educationforall-rounddevelopment全面发展教育39.havequickandeasyaccesstosomething更快地接触到…东西40.DevelopOurCreativeMind培养我们创造性思维41.FakeDiplomas假文凭42.EmbracingtheKnowledgeEconomyAge拥抱知识经济时代43.RenewKnowledge革新知识44.People-oriented以人为本的45.compulsoryeducation义务教育46.keepskillsfreshandup-to-date使得技能可以与时俱进47.widen’sknowledge拓展知识面48.enrichone’ssocialandlifeexperience丰富了社会和生活阅历49.enlarge’sview拓展知识面50.broaden’shorizons拓展知识面51.realizethevalueoflife实现生命价值52.graspgoodcommunicationskills掌握良好的交流技能53.removemisunderstandinganddiscrimination消除误解和歧视54.improveculturalintegrationandglobalization促进了文化的融合和文化全球化55.cultivateastrongsenseofresponsibility培养了强烈的责任感word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载56.promotesocialskillsandcompetence提高了社会能力和竞争力57.makecontributiontosociety对社会做出贡献58.qualityEducation素质教育59.cross-culturalcommunication跨文化交流60.rotelearning死记硬背61.concentrate’sattentionon关注…62.student-orientededucation以学生为主体的教育63.biasofculture文化偏见64.cradleofculture文化摇篮65.mainstreamculture主流文化66.systemofeducation教育体制67.tap’spotential挖掘某人的潜能68.goastray误入歧途69.commitcrimes犯罪70.Educationisnotthefillingofapail,butthelightingofafire.教育不是注满木桶水，而是点燃生命的火ambiguity歧义71.denotation字面意思72.connotation暗含意思73.impractical不切实际的74.intellectualdevelopment智力发展75.interaction交流76.thinkingcapacity思考能力77.universallanguage世界语78.linguisticstudies语言学研究word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载79.ameansofcommunication一种交流工具80.mechanicaltranslation机械翻译81.untranslatable不宜翻译的82.developlinguisticskills培养语言技能83.verbalcommunication口头交流84.grammaticalrules语法规则85.context语境86.core核心87.translation笔译88.interpretation口译89.acomplexprogress一个复杂过程90.cream精华91.cultivatelogicalthinking培养逻辑思维92.obscure晦涩的93.readability朗朗上口94.anunrealisticdream一个不切实际的梦想95.comprehensiveknowledge全面的知识96.communicatewithothersdirectly,andfreely与他人直接自由交流97.face-to-facecommunication面对面交流98.stimulatesinterest激发了…的兴趣99.artificialintelligence人工智能100.helpchildrenlearnaforeignlanguageinamorevividandinteractiveway帮助孩子更生动，互动地学习一门外语101.miraculous令人惊叹的word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载102.increaseefficiency提高效率103.easyaccessibility易于操作104.makeastoundingadvances突飞猛进105.enrichtheteachingandlearningmethods丰富了教学手段106.expertise专业知识107.flourishing繁荣兴旺的108.speedycommunication快速的交流109.readbetweenthelines读懂暗含的意思110.languageacquisition语言习得111.term术语112.implication含义113.befullyaware…充分意识到…114.optimistic乐观的115.pessimistic悲观的116.drawback弊端117.preciousgift宝贵的礼物118.linguist语言学家119.missionimpossible不可能的任务四．媒体类1.paparazzi狗仔队2.massmedia大众媒体3.entertainment娱乐4.journalism新闻业5.journal期刊word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载6.thelatestnews最新消息7.exclusivenews独家新闻8.newsagency新闻社9.newsblockout新闻封锁10.newscensorship新闻审查11.freedomofthepress新闻自由12.coverage新闻报道13.doreportageon…报导…14.hittheheadlines上头条15.issue出版、发行16.newsstand报摊17.free-lancerwriter自由撰稿人18.chiefeditor总编19.editorial社论20.newsworthy值得报道的21.barometer晴雨表22.thebarometerofpublicopinion舆论的晴雨表23.livebroadcast直播24.quizshow智力竞争节目25.gameshow游戏节目26.varietyshow综合节目27.talkshow脱口秀28.sitcom情景喜剧29.soapopera肥皂剧word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载30.moviestar电影明星31.movieking影帝32.moviequeen影后33.affair绯闻34.celebrity名人35.fame名声36.risetofame声名鹊起37.fan粉丝38.invade’sprivacy侵扰了…的隐私39.misleading误导性的40.cheating欺骗性的41.popularity知名度42.scandal丑闻43.sensational轰动的44.prevalent普遍的、流行的45.imperative重要的、必要的46.audienceratings收视率47.propaganda宣传48.beabductedby受…诱导49.purifyone’ssoul净化心灵50.liveinvirtualworld生活在一个虚拟世界中51.beagreatcomforttosomebody对…来说是一个巨大安慰52.meetdifferenttastes满足不同口味word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载53.providesomebodywithsomething给…提供…54.followthefashionblindly盲目追逐时尚55.commitcrimes犯罪56.beinconceivabletosomebody对…来说是难以想象的57.impressive给人印象深刻的58.righttoknow知情权59.inthedisguiseof…打着…的幌子60.endangersocialstabilityandsafety危害社会稳定和安全1.informationera信息时代2.keeponeinformedaboutsomething使人们了解…3.audience/viewers观众4.haveunhealthyandharmfuleffectson…对…有不良影响5.information-explosionsociety信息爆炸的社会6.influential有影响的7.revolutionizethewayweacquireinformation彻底改变了我们获取信息的方式8.blessing福9.curse祸10.variousthrillingprograms各种各样激动人心的节目11.poor-qualityprograms低质量节目12.ever-accelerated不断发展的13.exaggerate夸张14.enjoyable令人享受的15.fashionable时尚的word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载16.electromagneticradiation电磁辐射17.psychologicalillnesses心理疾病18.isolated孤僻的19.unimaginative缺乏想象力的20.unsociable不好社交的21.deprivesomebodyofone’simaginationandcreativity使…丧失了想象力和创造力22.jeopardize’shealth危害健康23.beexposed…了解到…接触到…24.finditswayintoeveryfamily进入千家万户25.globalvillage地球村26.beindulged…沉溺于…27.beaddictedto…对…上瘾28.befascinatedby…被…所吸引29.bedependenton…依赖…30.second-handinformation二手信息31.goastray误入歧途32.embarkonthecriminalroad走上犯罪道路33.irresistible无法抵制的34.hallmark标志35.createtopicsofdiscussion制造交谈话题36.criticalthinking批判性思维37.powerfulmeansofcommunication有力的交流工具38.maincause主因39.tempting有诱惑力的word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载40.reliable可靠的41.familyattachment家庭归属感42.mutualunderstanding相互了解43.alienationofaffection感情疏远44.besickof…对…厌倦45.generationgap代沟46.exchangesoffeelings感情交流47.emotionalbond感情纽带48.strengthenfamilyties加强家庭纽带关系49.bedetachedfromreality与现实隔绝50.distinguishrightfromwrong明辨是非51.edifying有教育意义的52.couchpotato电视迷53.beharmfulto…对…有害54.imitate模仿55.inexpressible难以形容的56.physicalandmentalhealth身心健康57.stimulate’simaginationandcreativity激发某人想象力和创造力58.unwholesomelifestyle.不健康的生活方式59.agreatdealofinformation大量的信息60.disinteresting令人索然无味的五．旅游类词汇1．旅游景点touristattractions/touristspots/placesofinterest2．开阔眼界pushback/expandone’svision/horizonsword专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载游客与当地人的互动touristscaninteractwiththelocals3．4．促进文化交流promoteculturalcommunication吸引draw/attract/appealto(vts)/beamagnetforsomebody亲身体验(n)first-handexperience5．6．7．多种感官体验的如听觉，触觉等)multi-sensory(adj)相互了解mutualunderstanding8．9．把游客和当地人隔离seclude/isolate(vts)thetouristfromthelocals商业化commercialise/commodity(vts)10．11．12．欺骗游客的手段touristtraps冲突conflict(n,vi+with)六．政府投资类词汇ordinarycitizens老百姓1．2．3．4．5．6．7．8．9．10．11．12．makeconcernedeffortseliminatepoverty消除贫困thedepartmentconcerned有关部门takeeffectivemeasures有效的措施invest…into投入healthandmedicaltreatment医疗卫生profit收益利润盈利当局authorities(n)老百姓citizens/thecitizenry规范，管理regulate/administer/overse(vts)实施implement(vt)word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载13．14．15．16．17．立法legislate(vi)/makelaws民主与开放的政府ademocraticandprogressivegovernment严禁(v)strictlyprohibit/banaltogether严格的法律stringentlaws/legislation规章制度rulesandregulations18．为……拨款allocatemonetytosth./subsidise(vt)/beapatronof/investin/finance(vt)/fund(vt)/dedicatemoneytosth.19．20．21．22．23．24．25．26．27．28．29．30．预算budget税收taxrevenue(n)政府在某方面的开支(n)他和governmentspending/expenditureonsth.削减(v)curtail(vt)增加augment(vt)当务之急(n)priority把……当成当务之急giveprioritytosth.责任(n)responsibility/obligation人道主义救援humanitrian(adj)aid(n)管理administer/regulate军备竞赛armsrace(n)自卫self-defence(BrE,n)七．环境和动物保护类1.vivisection活体解剖2.perform.experimentsonanimals在动物身上做试验3.testanimals用于实验的动物word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载4.besubjectedtoexperiments被迫接受试验5.animalrights动物权利6.clinicalresearch临床研究7.cruel残忍的8.extremist极端主义者9.medicalresearch医学研究10.originofspecies物种起源11.alternativemethod替代的方法12.biologicaldiversity生物多样性13.naturalbalance自然平衡14.equilibriumofecosystem生态平衡15.coexistence共存16.endangeredanimals濒危动物17.diversityofspecies物种多样性18.shameless令人羞愧的19.barbaric野蛮的20.liveandletlive活着就是与万物共存21.meaningless没有意义的22.dominantspecies优势物种23.laboratory实验室24.vaccine疫苗25.infringement践踏26.righttolive生存权27.torture折磨word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载28.anti-science反科学的29.life-threateningdiseases危及生命的疾病30.scientificgains科学成果31.anever-lastingtheme一个永恒的主题32.evolution进化33.computersimulation电脑模拟34.groundless没有理由的35.humane人道的36.medicaltechnology医疗技术37.anatomy解剖38.equal公平的39.unreliable不可信赖的40.valid有效的、正当的31themainindustry主要行业32fishingandfarming农业和渔业33thewastewaterfromsomefactories工厂废水34turnthewaterintoadarkgreencolor把水染成墨绿色35washclothesintherivers在水里洗衣服36keepawayfromit远离37waterenergy水资源38drinkandwasheveryday每天喝水、每天洗衣服39gasenergy煤气40relyonforheating供热word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载41electricenergy电能42solarenergy太阳能43peoplecannotdowithoutthem没有不行44isunequallydistributedoverChina不均匀地分布在中国45withagreatdensityineasternregionbutrarityinthewest东部人口稠密、西部人口稀少46incoastalcities47theeconomyofeasternarea东部地区的经济48seriouslythinkaboutit认真地思考49islackofsomehightechnology缺少高科技50modernmachines现代化的机器沿海城市51graduallychangeourlabor-intensiveindustrytotechnique-concentratedindustry52．将劳动密集型产业转化成技术密集型产业53protectenvironment54abasicstatepolicy保护环境基本国策55enactlawsandregulations制定法律、法规56environmentalprotection环境保护57environmentalstandards环境标准出现了从来未有过的高潮58seeanunprecedentedupsurge59givetheirsupporttothegovernment’swork支持政府工作60talkaboutenvironmentalprotectionissues讨论环保问题61participateinenvironmentalprotectionactivities参与环保活动62useclothbags使用布袋63plasticbags塑料袋64takecarenottolitter不要随地乱扔垃圾word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载65fightagainstsandstorms与沙尘暴作战66volunteertoplanttreesandgrass自愿种草植树67adoptvariousmeasures采取各种各样的措施抑制环境污染68curbenvironmentalpollution69environmentalprotectionfundskeeprising环保基金持续增长70theUNstandardof0.8percentfordevelopingcountries联合国规定的发展中国家0.8%的标准71globalwarming全球变暖有不同的影响72havedifferenteffects73blameglobalwarmingforextremeweatherevents指责全球变暖给天气带来不好的影响74severedroughts75floodsandstorms洪水和暴风76climatechanges气候变化严重的干旱77affectpeopleeverywhere影响着所有地方的人们78causemanydisastrouscroplosses79．为庄稼带来灾难性的损失80sealevelrise海平面上升野生动物栖息地81wildlifehabitats82providefood,shelterandtherightconditionsforplantsandanimals83．为动植物提供实物、居所和适合生长的环境84changewithclimate随气候变化85adjustthemselvestothechangesphysicallyandmentally86．人们需在身体和精神方面调整自己word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载87adjustyourcurtainsorblindstoletinasmuchlightaspossible调好窗帘，让尽可能多的阳光照进屋子88keepthebridgeefficientlyandcheaply让冰箱高效率地工作89siteyourfridgenexttoacookerorboiler把冰箱放在锅边上90leaveagapbetweenthefridgeandthecooker在冰箱和锅之间刘一条缝91don’tputreallywetclothesintoatumbledryer不要把湿衣服直接放进烘干机92heattheamountofwateryoureallyneed用多少水烧多少水93adrippinghotwatertap94wasteenergy浪费能源95Acutedisease流水不断的水龙头96Biosphere生物圈97Chemicalsubstance98Chronicdisease慢性病99Commercialinterest商业利益100Conducivetogoodhealth有益健康的101Deforestation采伐森林102Demolish毁坏破坏103Densely-populated人口密集的104Dieout105Domesticsewage家庭污水106Ecology生态学107Endangered108Energyshortage能源缺乏word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载109Fataldisease致命的疾病110Greenhouseeffect温室效应111Indispensable112Interdependent相互依赖的113Landclearing开荒114Overgraze过度放牧115Posterity后代子孙116Reforestation从新造林117Remedialmeasure补救措施118Short-sighted119Takerevengeonhuman报复120Toxic有毒的121Whitepollution八．社会类1.urbanization城市化2.centralization集中化3.imbalance不平衡4.inthelongrun从长远角度而言5.infrastructure基础设施6.booming繁荣发展的7.tertiaryindustry第三产业8.tranquility宁静9.revenue税收10.commercialization商业化word专业资料-可复制编辑-欢迎下载11.trafficcongestion交通拥挤12.waterscarcity水短缺13.theenvironmentalpollution环境污染14.over-industrialization过度工业化15.over-crowdedness过度拥挤16.unemployment失业17.wealthdistribution财富分配18.socialinstability社会动荡19.urbanconstruction城市建设20.populationexplosion人口激增21.arisingcrimerate犯罪率上升22.drainofenergyandresources能源和资源消耗23.offermorejobopportunities提供更多的就业机会24.arapidpaceoflife快节奏生活25.stress-relatedillnesses与压力有关的疾病26.highcostofliving高额生活费用27.pastorallife田园生活28.classpolarization阶级两极分化29.socialwelfare社会福利30.givespecialcareto…给予…特殊关照31.urbansprawl城市扩张32.convenienttransportat