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专升本考试大学英语模拟试卷I、Vocabularyandstructure(45points,1.5,foreach)Directions:Thereare30incompletesentencesinthispart.Forearchsentencetherearefourchoicesmarked
A,B,CandD.ChoosetheONEthebestcompletesthesentence.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.1、Unlessmyroomiswarmertonight,I'mgoingto_____thehotelmanager.A、argue
B、complain
C、regret
D、disappoint
2、Shesaidshelikedancingbutwasnotinthe_____foritjustthen.A、manner
B、opinion
C、mood
discipline
D、impression3、wouldyouplease_____yourselffromsmokingwhilethelectureisinprogress?
A、avoid
B、Prevent
C、cease
D、keep4、Theteachercannotkeep______inherbigEnglishclass.A、homework
B、exercise
C、discipline
D、subject5、Ceorgetook_____ofthefineweathertodoaday'workinhisgarden.A、chance
B、effect
C、advantage
D、interest6、Iwasnot______thatIhadcutmyselfuntilIsawthebloodallovermyhand.A、earnest
B、conervative
C、conscious
D、conventional7、Alicehadto______hertriptoNewYorkasshefellterriblyill.A、stop
B、cancel
C、replece
D、revise8、Thecommitteeisunder______toreachagreementbeforemidnight.A、Pressure
B、control
C、influence
D、duty9、Shedecideto_____thejobwhenshefoundthatthecompanyneededconstantovertimework.A、leave
B、givein
C、quit
D、escape10、Thefrecklesonhernosewereanaddedattraction_____otherwise.A、rather
B、morethan
C、otherthan
D、lessthan11、Ireachedsuchapointwithmostofmycustomersthatthecompanyneededconstantovertimework.A、
infuture
B、morethan
C、otherthan
D、lessthan12、To______nervousfeeling,weusedtoimaginetheaudienceassomethinglifeless,say,carrots.A、suffer
B、livewith
C、eliminate
D、stand13、Itwasreallyamisaclethattheembryocouldstay________couldstay_______somewhereotherthanhismother'swomb.A、alive
B、live
C、active
D、lively14、Heisalwaysstressingtheimportanceofhiswork.Inasense,heis________other's.15、Motherkeptwavingto
hersonuntiltheship_____fromthesight.A、disappeared
B、lost
C、vanished
D、moved16、Theyoungershouldbe______towardstheireldersandteachers.A、respectable
B、respectful
C、
respected
D、respecting17、Imaginemy_______whenIdiscoveredIhadonunmatchedsocks.A、terror
Bsympathy
C、embarrassment
D、disappontment
18、Inthe1850'sHarrietBeeherStowe's“UncleTom'sCabin”becamethebestsellerofthegeneration,______ahostofimitators.
A、inspiring
B、inspired
C、
inspiredby
D、toinspire
19、Evenbeforethemadethespeech,hewasmentallyreadyforallthepossibleconsequenceshemight________.A、demand
B、
fine
C、
confront
D、toinspire
20、Don'tworryexcessively
aboutthem.I'llletyouknowthemomentanything_______.A、comesoff
B、comesup
C、
brand-new
D、
previous21、They______onproduction
by30%duringthepowercurs,whichresultedinasharpfallinsales.A、
cut、
short
B、
cutin
C、
cut
back
D、cutout22、Televisionkeepsusinformedabout_______eventsandthelatestdevelopmentsin
scienceandpolitics.A、current
B、
fashionable
C、brand-new
D、
previous23、Theirtechniquesarefar_______thoseusedinmostotherfactories.A、
betterto
B、
superiorto
C、greater
D、superiorthan24、_______theirdifferencesincharacters,JimandGaryaregoodroommates.A、Insteadof
B、outsideof
C、inspiteof
D、In
caseof25、My______tothisproblemisquitdifferentfromhisinthatwedealwithitformdifferentangles.A、
approach
B、manner
C、behavior
D、
means26、Thewinnerof
thecompetitionis_______tochoose
oneoftheseTVsetsasaprize.A、claimed
B、entitled
C、deserved
D、means27、whatcanwedoto_______hermindfromthe
sorrowcausedbyherchild'sdeath.A、disturb
B、absorb
C、attract
D、distract28、Accordingtotherecentreport,10yearsagoaboutoneinsevenpeopleinthiscountryspokealanguage______Englishathome.A、
ratherthan
B、otherthan
C、exceptfor
D、regardlessof29、Theprojectwas_____easy,ittookusnearlythreeyears.A.、anythingbut
B、atleast
C、ratherthan
D、nothingbutA、anythingbut
B、atleast
C、ratherthan
D、nothingbut30、Itisbelievedthatpeoplewillnotendureoppressionforever;soonerorlatertheywill_____it.A、bealertto
B、atleast
C、reactto
D、comeupwith
II.ClozeTest(15points,1foreach)Directions:thereare15blanksinthefollowingpassage.ForeachblanktherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfirstintothepassage.ThenmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Studentsare___1___manyproblemsatuniversity.Firstthereistheproblemofsettlingdowninanewenvironment.Manystudentsarelivingawayformhome[orthefirsttime,andthiscan___2__manydifficulties.It'stonotalwayseasytomoveawayfromone'snormaltogroupoffriendsand__3___upfriendshipwithcompletesstrangers.Anotherbigdifficultyisthatoffindingsomewheretolive.Thereisaserious____4_ofroomsforstudents.Manystudentssolvestheproblemby_5_____aroomorflatwithotherpeople,butthiscanresultindifficultiesasfarasstudyis__6___Studyingis,ofcourse,aproblem.Studentshavetodealwiththisproblem.Itisnotanewone,____7___.Nowadayscoursesplaceevengreaterstressesandpressures__8___students.Onceastudentfallsbehindwithhiswork,perhaps_9__sports,personalproblemsorevenlaziness,hemightfind__10__almostimpossibletocatchup.Manystudents__11___outofuniversityforthisreason.
Oneof
thegreatestproblems,andonewhich,likestudying,hasworriedstudentsoverthecenturies,is_12__money.Therearemanystudents_13____agrantfromthegovernment,withjustenoughfortheabsoluteessentials.Havingtocutdownonfood,heating,and
evenbooks,andevenbooksthosestudentsfindthegrantdoesnothelptheirstudies.
__14___allthesedifficulties,moststudenthavenoregretsaboutgoingtouniversityorcollege,andlookbackontheirdaysoncampuswithgreataffection.Mostofthemaregladthattheydidn’t's__15___theexperience.31
A、facingup
B、beive
C
facedupto
D.facedwith32
A、giveriseto
B、take
C
pick
Dset33
A、put
B、take
C、
pick
Dset
34
A、shortage
B、short
C、decrease
D、set35
A、dividing
B、living
C、sharing
D、staying36
A、concerned
B、nvolved
C、mentioning
Dconcerning37
A、either
B、though
C、too
D、here38
A、on
B、in
C、at
D、with39
A、because
B、oweto
C、in
D、dueto40
A、them
B、then
C、it
D、that41
A、leave
B、drop
C、run
D、quit42
A、that
B、oneof
C、thatof
D、of43
A、liveon
B、livingby
C、liveby
D、livingon44
A、inspite
B、despite
C、despiteof
D、although45A、pass
B、past
C、miss
D、neglect
III.ReadingComprehension(45points)SectionA(30points,2foreach)Directions:Thesearethreepassagesinthispart.Eachofthepassagesisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedstatements.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,CandD.YoushoulddecideonthebestchoiceandmarkthecorrespondingletterontheANSWERSHEETwithasinglelinethroughthecenter.
Questions46to50arebasedonthefollowingpassage.
Tobeagoodteacher,youneedsomeofthegiftsofagoodactor,youmustbeabletoholdtheattentionandinterestofyouraudience;youmustbeaclearspeaker,withagood,strong,pleasingvoicewhichisfullyunderyourcontrol;andyoumustbeabletoactwhatyouareteaching,inordertomakeitsmeaningclear.
Watchagoodteacher,andyouwillseethathedoesnotsitmotionlessbeforehisclass:hestandthewholetimeheisteaching;hewalksabout,usinghisarms,hands
andfingerstohelphiminhisexplanations,andhisfacetoexpressfeelings.(1)Listentohim,andyouwillheartheloudness,thequalityandthemusicalnoteofhisvoicealwayschangingaccordingtowhatheistalkingabout.
Thefactthatagoodteacherhassomeofthegiftsofagoodactordoesn'tmeanthathewillindeedbeabletoactwellonthestage,forthereareveryimportantdifferencebetweentheteacherworkandtheactor's.Theactorhastospeakwordswhichhehaslearntbyheart;hehastorepeatexactlythesamewordseachtimeheplaysacertainpart,evenhismove-menuandthewaysinwhichheuseshisvoiceareusuallyfixedbeforehand.Whathehastodoistomakeallthesecarefullylearntwordsandactionsseemnaturalonthestage.
Agoodteacherworksinquiteadifferentwcy.Hisaudiencetakesanactivepartinhisplay:theyaskandanswerquestions,theyobeyorders,andiftheydon'tunderstandsomething,theysayso.(2)Theteacherthereforehastosuithisacttotheneedsofhisaudience,whichishisclass.Hecannotlearnhispartbywereunabletotakepartinastage-playbecausetheirbrainswouldn'skeepdiscipline:theycouldnotkeepstrictlytowhatanotherhadwritten..46.Agoodteacher______,Aknowshowtoholdtheinterestofhisstuents.BmusthaveagoodvoiceCknowshowtoactonthestageDstandsorsitsmotionlesswhileteaching47.Inwhatwayisateacher'sworkdifferentformanactor's?ATheteachermustlearneverythingbyheart.BHeknowshowtocontrolhisvoicebetterthanactor.CHehastousemorefacialexpressions.DHehastousemorefacialexpressions.48、Themaindifferencebetweenstudentsinclassandatheateraudienceisthat____.Astudentscanmovearoundintheclassroom.Bstudentsmustkeepsilentwhiletheateraudienceneedn'tCnomemoryworkisneededforthestudentsDthestudentsmusttakepartintheirteacher'splays49Agoodteacher'svoice_____.AshouldbeclearandfullyunderhiscontrolBshouldnotbetooloudortoolowCshouldbefixedbeforehegoestoclassDalloftheabove50whyisitthatsomegoodteachersareunabletoplaywellonthestage?Anobodyhastaughtthemhowtoactonthestage.Btheiraudiencearedifferent.CItisimpossibleforthemtosomuchmemorywork.Dtheyarenotusedtorepeatingexactlythesamewords.
Questions51to55arebadedonthefollowingpassage:Beesdotwokindsofdancestotellotherbeesoftheirdiscoveryoffood.First,thereisarounddance.Inthisdance,thebeemovesinacircleinsidethehive.Therounddanceisusedwhenfoodiscloseby.Thefoodmustnotbemorethantenmetersaway.(3)Ifabeecomesbackanddoesarounddance,otherbeesknowtheymustgooutandlooknearbyforfood.Thebeesalsosmellthebeethathasfoundthefood.Thesmelltellsthemwhatkindofflowertolookfor.Afterwatchingtherounddanceandsmellingthebeethathasfoundthefood,theotherbeescanfindthefoodsource.Asecondkindofdancedonebythebeesisatail-waggingdance.Inthisdance,thebeewigglestheendofitsbodyasitmovesinastraightline.Thetail-waggingdanceisusedwhenthefoodismorethantenmetersaway.Thebeesknowformthespeedofthetail-waggingdancejusthowfarawaythefoodsourceis.Inthetail-waggingdance,thebeesalsosmellthebeethathasfoundthefood.Thesmelltellsthemwhatkindofflowertolookfor.(4)Afterwatchingthetail-waggingdanceandsmellingthebeethathasfoundthefood,theotherbeesknowhowfartoflyandwhatkindsofflowerstolookfor.Eachbeecantellalltheotherbeeswheretolookforfood.Thebeescanalsotelloneanotherifthefoodisespeciallygoodandhowmuchofitthereis.KarlvonFrischdidanexperimentwithbees.Heputfoodsourceveryhighabovethebeehive,andputabeeintothefood.Thebeereturnedtothehiveanddidtherounddance,butnoneoftheotherbeescouldfindthefood.Thissuggeststhatbeesdonotreallyhavealanguage.Onebeecouldnottelltheotherbeestheheightofthefood.Onebeecouldnotcommunicatethisnewinformationtotheothers.51、Beestellotherbeesthattheyhavefoundfoodby______.A.
tail-waggingfirstandsmellingotherbeeslaterB.
rounddancingfirstandsmellingotherbeeslaterC.
rounddancingfirstandsmellingotherbeeslaterD.
eitherrounddancingortail-wagging52.Whatwillabeedototellotherbeesaboutfoodsourcethatiseightmetersaway?A.Tail-wagging.
B.RounddancingfirstandsmellingotherbeeslaterC.Smellingtheotherbees.
D.Flyinginacircleoverthehive.53.Ifabeewagsitstailataveryfastspeed,ittriestotellotherbeesthat______.A.
ithasfoundabigamountoffood.B.
thefoodithasfoundisespeciallygoodC.
thefoodsourceisfarawayD.
theyhavetoflytothefoodsourceveryquickly54.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.
Thebeesthathavefoundfoodcarrythesmelloftheflowerstheyhavefound.B.
Beescantellotherbeesaboutthequalityofthefood.C.
Beescantellotherbeeshowhighthefoodis.D.
Beescantellotherbeesabouttheamountofthefood.55.Wecaninferfromthepassagethat______.A.
flowersarethefoodsourceofbeesB.
beescannotfindfoodthatisfarawayC.
KarlvonFrisch'Sexperimentshowsthatbeescannotreallycom-municatewithoneantherD.
Beeswilldorounddancingifthefoodistwentymetersaway
Questions56to60arebasedonthefollowingpassage:Haveyouheardofthewomen'sliberationmovements?Itbeganinthe1960s.Itwasstartedbywomenwhowereconcernedabouttheiridentity,theirroleinsociety,andtheirwork,andabouttheviewofwomenthatmanypeopleheld.Nowmanypeopleheld.NowmanyAmericanwomanaredeeplyconcernedaboutthesethings.Thesewomenwouldlikebetterandmoreinterestinglivesforallwomenaroundtheglobe.Manypeopleagreewiththeideasandgoalsofwoman'sliberation.Theyfeelthatwomenoughttobeconsideredequaltomenineveryway.Theyfeelthatawomanshouldhaveajoboutsidethehomeandfamilyaswell.(5)Theyfeelthatawomanshouldbeabletodoanythingthatshewantstodoanddo.Otherpeopleareopposetowomen'sliberation.Thendonotthinkthatwomenshouldhavethesamejobsandthesamepayasmen.“theybelievethatmenshoulddoalloftheimportantwork.”Theydonotthinkthatwomenshouldhavethesamejobsandthesamepayasmen.“theybelievethatmenshoulddoalloftheimportantwork.”theyfeelthatwomenbelongtohome,takingcareofmenandchildren.Manyhusbandsdonotwanttheirwivestoworkoutsidethehome.Somewomanagreewiththesemen.Peoplewhobelieveinwomen'sliberationdonotfeelthatitisbadforawomantoremainathomeifshewantsto.TheybelivethatworkinthehomeisImportantandshouldberespected.Buttheywanttomakesurethatawomanwomanwordsathomebecauseshewantsto,notbecauseshecan'tgetajoboutsidethehome,orbecauseshedoesnotbelivethatshecandoanythingusefulinthehercommunity.Thewomen'sliberationmovementistryingtogivewomenachancetochancetoshowwhattheycando.Perhapsawomanwillfindthecureforourmostseriousdisease.Perhapsawomanwillsolvetheenergycrisis.Perhapswomenandmen,workingtogether,willbeabletoaccomplishimportantthingsbetterandsoonerthanliberationmovementmenwouldifmenwereworkingalone.Ifthewomen'sissuccessful,wewillhaveachancetofindout.56.Thewomen'sliberationmovement__________.AwasstartedbywomanfromallovertheworldBwasamajorconcernofallAmericanwomenCaimedatwherebetterandmoreinterestinglivesforallwomeneveny.57.Thosepeoplewhoareinfavorofthemovementthinkthat_______.A.
menandwomenshouldbeequalineverywayB.
womenshouldstayathomeinsteadofworkingoutsidetheirhomemenshouldstayathomeandwomencandoeverythingjustraiseafamilyaswellasmencanC.
menshouldstayathomeandraiseafamilyD.
womencandoeverythingjustaswellasmencan58.Thepeoplewhoareopposedtowomen'sliberation______.A.
arestronglycriticizedbyallwomenB.
thinkthatmenshoulddoalloftheimportantworkC.
areallhusbandswhodonotwanttheirwivestoworkoutsidethehomeD.
nevergooutsidetowork59.Theattitudeofthewritertowardsthewomen'sliberationmovementis_______.A.enthusiastic
B.coldC.fearful
D.objective60.Theauthorseemstobeinfavoroftheviewthat______.A.
womanshouldbegivenachancetoshowwhattheycandoB.
workinthehomeisimportantandshouldberespectedC.
womenshouldhavethesamejobsandthesamepayasmenD.
allwomenshouldtakepartinthewomen'sliberationmovement
SectionBShortAnswerQuestions(15points,3foreach)Directions:Answereachofthequestionsinabout10words.
Questions61to65arebasedonthefollowingpassage:
ThefirstorganizedAmericansportscheerwascreatedatPrincetonUniversityinthe1860s.Butorganizedcheerleadingdidnotbeginuntil1898.Thatwaswhenastudentstoodinfrontofacrowdatagameandledthemincheeringfortheirteam.ThatfirstcheerleaderwasJohnnyCampbellattheUniversityofMinnesota.TheUniversityofMinnesotaalsoledthemovementtomakecheerleadingasport.Inthe1920s,itscheerleadersbeganincludinggymnasticmovementsintheircheers.Thishelpedcheerleadersbecomeknownfortheirathleticability.Andcheerleadingbecamemoreinterestingtowatch.
Mostcheerleadersintheearlyyearsweremen.ThatchangedduringWorldWarTwo,whenlargenumbersofyoungmenleftthecountrytofight.Formthattimeon,morethanninetypercentofcheerleadershavebeenfemale.
Cheerleadingquicklyspreadfromcollegestohighschools.TodaymostAmericanhighschoolsincludecheerleadingamongtheirstudentathleticactivities.Thirtypercentofthehighschoolteamsentercheerleadingcompetition.Thesecheerleadersmustbeingoodphysicalcondition.They
mustbeabletojumphigh,turncirclesintheairandlifteachother.Someteamstrainallyearlong.Asmanyastwenty-thousandgirlsattendcheerleadingcampsinthesummertoimprovetheirskillsandlearnnewmoves.
Some
peoplesaycheerleadingisnotasportbecauseitdoesnothaveunifiedrules.Rulesforcompetitionsamongcheerl
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