Unit-10-Youre-supposed-to-shake-hands写作小专题配套练习题

Unit10You'resupposedtoshakehands单元写作小专题&SectionB(3a～3b)【单元写作目标】能简单介绍不同国家的人们见面时的礼仪习俗及日常生活中的习俗。1．能用“①youaresupposed/expectedtodo…②it'spolite/impolite/rude/importanttodo…③youhaveto”等句型阐述各种礼仪；2．能用“if/whenyou…youshould/aresupposed/expectedtodo…”表达各种情境下人们该注意的礼仪或习俗；3．写作微技能：写作中运用不同的句式表达，体现语言的丰富性。一、语言积累(一)Greetings：根据句意及首字母提示，完成下列句子，并归纳写作目标中的句型。1．ItispolitetobowtoeachotherwhenyougreetpeopleinKorea.2．YouareexpectedtoshakehandswhenyoumeetChineseforthefirsttime.3．YouaresupposedtokisswhenyoumeetsomeoneforthefirsttimeinBrazil.4．Itisimpolitetotalkaloudinpublic.(二)Tablemanners：根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。1．It'sworth(值得)spendingtimetolearnaboutthecustoms(习俗)ofChinabeforeyougothere.It'simportanttoknowaboutsomebasic(基础的)tablemannersinChina.2．It'simpolitetostick(插入)yourchopsticksintothefoodinChina.3．InChina，you'renotsupposedtouseyourchopstickstohitanempty(空的)bowl.4．Youshouldn'tpointat(指着)anyonewithyourchopsticks.5．InFrance，whenyoueatfruit，youhavetocutitupandeatitwithafork(叉)．(三)Visitingpeople：根据句意及汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。1．Iftherearepeopleintheroom，youshouldknock(敲)beforeentering.2．InColombia，theyoftendropby(顺便拜访)theirfriends'homesiftheyhavetime.3．InSwitzerland，yourfriendmaygetmad(变得生气)ifyou'reeven15minuteslate.Soyoushouldmakeaneffort(努力)tobeontimewhenyoumeetfriends.4．InChina，peoplearehospitable.Theygooutoftheirway(格外努力做某事)tomakeyoufeelathome(感觉宾至如归)whenyouvisitthem.(四)用不同的句式表达下列风俗习惯。1．在中国，你不应该在吃饭的时候在餐桌边讲话。(besupposedtodosth.)In__China，you__are__not__supposed__to__talk__at__the__table__while__eating.2．当你第一次拜访朋友时，你被期待带一份小礼物。(beexpectedtodosth.)You__are__expected__to__bring__a__small__gift__when__you__visit__your__friends__for__the__first__time.3．让他人等很久是不礼貌的。(It'simpolitetodosth.)It's__impolite__to__keep__others__waiting__so__long.4．等大家都到齐了再开始吃饭是有礼貌的。(It'spolitetodosth.)It's__polite__to__wait__till__everyone__is__at__the__table__to__have__meals.5．用筷子敲碗是不礼貌的。(It'simpolite/rudetodosth.)It's__impolite/rude__to__hit__the__bowl__with__chopsticks.6．如果餐桌上有长辈在，你不该先开始吃。(shouldn't；if)You__shouldn't__start__eating__first__if__there__are__older__people__at__the__table.二、篇章训练假设你是李菲，你的美国笔友Cindy下周到中国来参观，她向你询问有关中国的礼仪(manners)。请你给她回一封邮件，告诉她相关情况。内容包括：见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪、待客礼仪等。词数：120词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。【我的提纲】可以从见面礼仪、餐桌礼仪、待客礼仪等方面罗列你要写的中国礼仪。DearCindy，YoumustbeexcitedaboutcomingtoChinasoon.ItishelpfultolearnasmanyofthecustomsinChinaaspossible.ThesebasicmannerswillhelpyouenjoystayinginChina.First__of__all，let__me__give__you__some__suggestions__about__visiting__the__Chinese__people.When__you__meet__the__Chinese__people__for__the__first__time，you__are__supposed__to__shake__hands.You__shouldn't__kiss__them.It's__polite__to__smile__and__say__hello__to__them.You__should__knock__on__the__door__before__entering__the__room.And__it's__rude__to__leave__without__saying__goodbye.You__are__expected__to__bring__a__small__gift__if__you__visit__your__friend__for__the__first__time.It's__polite__to__do__so.And__it's__polite__to__call__first__if__you__want__to__visit__your__friend.Then，it__is__helpful__to__learn__as__many__of__the__table__manners__as__possible.It's__polite__to__wait__till__everyone__is__at__the__table.And__you__are__not__supposed__to__use__your__chopsticks__to__hit__an__empty__bowl.You__shouldn't__stick__the__chopsticks__into__the__food.It's__very__impolite__to__point__at__others__with__your__chopsticks.It__is__also__rude__to__speak__with__your__mouth__full__of__food.If__you__know__the__manners，I__think__you'll__enjoy__yourself__in__China.When__you__go__to__China，you__had__better__remember__the__famous__saying：When__in__Rome，do__as__the__Romans__do.Best__wishes!Yours，Li__FeiUnit1HowcanwebecomegoodlearnersSelfCheckⅠ.根据句意及首字母提示填写单词。1．MarieCuriewasthescientistthatfirstdiscoveredradium(镭)．2．Canyourepeatwhatyousaidjustnow?Ididn'thearyouclearly.3．DoyouoftenmakeconversationswithyourpartnerinEnglishclass?4．Ifyouareshy，youcansmilebeforeyoustartaconversationwithothers.5．NowLucypaysmoreattentiontohergradesinsteadofherclothes.Ⅱ.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6．Almosteveryonethinksthegirlhasalovelypronunciation(pronounce)．7．Hestudiedhismap，tryingtomemorize(memory)thewaytoJack'shouse.8．Everyonethinksthelittleboywasborn(bear)withtheabilitytosing.9．“DidIwinfirstprize？”Jimaskedwithanexpression(express)ofsurpriseonhisface.10．DoyouknowthestoryofhowGodcreated(create)theworld?Ⅲ.根据汉语意思及括号内所给的英文提示，把下列句子译成英语。11．这座桥把这个小村庄和那个大城市连接起来。(connect…with…)The__bridge__connects__this__small__village__with__that__big__city.12．那个男孩反复地读了这个英语故事。(overandoveragain)The__boy__read__the__English__story__over__and__over__again.13．我父母对我总是很耐心。(bepatientwith)My__parents__are__always__patient__with__me.14．当我紧张的时候，我的爱好能帮助我放松。(bestressedout)When__I__am__stressed__out,__my__hobbies__can__help__me__(to)__relax.15．我很高兴我的英语正在一点一点地提高。(bitbybit)I'm__happy__that__my__English__is__improving__bit__by__bit.Ⅳ.完形填空。Chineseareverygenerous(慷慨的)whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthe__16__，parentsoftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroad—toEngland，theUSAorAustralia.TheChinese__17__thatthemoreexpensivetheeducationis，thebetteritis.__18__parentswillspendalotofmoneyontheirchildren'seducation.Even__19__parentswillbuyacomputerfortheirsonordaughter.Thoughthey'renotrich，theywouldratherpayfortheeducation.Parentscan__20__thattheirchildren'sskillsaredifferent，skilled(有技能的)insomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Butmost__21__failtorealizethatthechildrentodayneedmoreself－confidence.Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowto__22__testsandhowtostudywell，buttheyarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneed.Andtheseskillsareimportanttohelpthemtobe__23__，happyandclever.Parentscanachievethis__24__teachingtheirchildrentheskillslikecookingordoingotherhousework.Teachingachildtocookwill__25__manyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingneedspatienceandtime.Itisaninterestingbutdifficultexperience.Agoodcook__26__triestoimprovehiscooking，sohewilllearntoworkhardandgraduallyfinish__27__jobsuccessfully.Hisresult，awell－cookeddinner，willmakehim__28__goodandgivehimalotofself－confidence.Someoldmachines，suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplay__29__，willmakehiminterestedandwanttoknowmore.Hewillspendhoursstudyingthemandtryingtofixthem.Yourchildmightbecomeanengineerwhenhe__30__．Theseactivitiesareteachingachildnotonlytostudyatschool，butalsotothink，tousehismind.Andthatismoreimportant.(D)16.A.timeB．education C．children D．money(B)17.A.compare B．believe C．disagree D．promise(C)18.A.Because B．Although C．So D．But(D)19.A.old B．rich C．young D．poor(A)20.A.see B．hope C．allow D．control(C)21.A.sons B．daughters C．parents D．teachers(B)22.A.discuss B．pass C．join D．give(D)23.A.educational B．different C．healthy D．confident(B)24.A.before B．by C．from D．in(A)25.A.improve B．choose C．check D．miss(B)26.A.sometimes B．always C．never D．already(C)27.A.my B．her C．his D．their(D)28.A.sound B．look C．taste D．feel(A)29.A.with B．for C．onto D．against(B)30.A.wakesup B．growsup C．getsup D．showsupⅤ.任务型阅读。下面文章中有五处(第31～35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。(C)31.Yourbestchanceofsuccessisbydoingwhatyoureallywanttodo.Askyourself，“Ifmoneywerenotsoimportant，whatkindofworkwouldIdoforfree？”Thenjustdowhatyouliketodo.(F)32.Thinkaboutwhatyouaregoingtodo.Youhavetostartsomewhereanditmaybequitearealbeginning.Whetheryouarebeginninginbusinessoryou'redreamingtobeastar，youhavetostartatthebottom.(A)33.Greatambition(目标)isnecessary.AnEnglishstudentcalledRichardBrasonopenedastudentmagazinewhenhewasonly16yearsold.Buthedidn'tstopthere.Healsoopenedarecordbusinesswithmanyshops，andnowhiscompanyhasplanes，trainsandcars.(E)34.Theonlypeoplewhosucceedwithouthardworkarelottery(彩票)winners.Youneeda“cando”attitude(态度)andyoumustworkstepbystep，whichwillhelpyougetwhatyoureallywant.Youareontherightwaytowinthesuccess.(B)35.Ifyoualwayssaysomeoneissuccessful，itdoesn'tmeananythingtoyou.Learnfromthosewhohavealreadysucceededinsomething，especiallywheretheydothesameasyouwanttodo.A．ThinkbigB．FollowtheleadersC．FindtheworkyouloveD．BuylotteriesoftenE．BepreparedtoworkhardF．StartsmallⅥ.语法填空。阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(每空不多于3个单词)。Anneisanewspaperreporter.Shechosethis__36__soshecouldtravelaroundtheworld.Theworkhastaughthermanyunforgettable