2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷

2021年四川省成都市中考英语试卷一、第一部分听力（共5小题；计30分）听句子，根据所听到的内容选择正确答语。每小题念两遍。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）1．（1分）A.Howareyou？B.Goodafternoon.C.Nicetomeetyou，too!2．（1分）A.L﹣L﹣N﹣D﹣A，Linda.B.Myname'sLinda.C.OK，thisisLinda.3．（1分）A.Goodboy!B.Goodidea!C.Goodjob!4．（1分）A.Yes，sure.B.Thankyou.C.You'rewelcome.5．（1分）A.Haveagoodtime!B.Congratulations!C.Ithinkso.二、听句子，选择与所听句子内容相符的图片。每小题念两遍。（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）6．（5分）选择与所听句子内容相符的图片（1）7（2）（3）（4）（5）三、听对话，根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。每小题念两遍。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）7．（1分）A．Bybus．B．Bybike．C．Bycar．8．（1分）A.Hangingout.B.Walkingthedog.C.Swimming.9．（1分）A.Apostoffice.B.Abank.C.Asupermarket.10．（1分）11．（1分）A．Rainy．B．Sunny．C．Cloudy．12．（1分）A．Everyday．B．Twiceaweek．C．Fourtimesaweek．13．（1分）A.IntheclassroomB.Inthebookstore.C.Intheschoollibrary.14．（1分）A.VisitedChengduMuseum.B.WorkedinChengduMuseum.C.StudiedthehistoryofChengdu.15．（1分）A.Akindofexpensivetrousers.B.Playboysfromrichfamilies.C.Akindofsilk.16．（1分）A.Torethink，reuseandrecycleB.Tobuildthehousewithrubbish.C.Nottothrowrubbisheverywhere.四、听短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。短文念两遍。（共5小题；每小题5分，计5分）17．（5分）（1）WhatcanwelearnaboutantsfromTheWorldofAnts？①theirtypes②theirfood③theirlivingplacesA.①②B.②③C.①③（2）WhatisEncouragingGardenWildlifeabout？A.Findingfoodforwildlife.B.Takingcareofyourgarden.C.Invitingwildlifetoyourgarden.（3）WhichofthefollowingpostersisTRUE？（4）Whatistherightorderofthethreeevents？①TheWorldofAnts②EncouragingGardenWildlife③TheGreatMigration（迁徙）A.①﹣②﹣③B.①﹣③﹣②C.③﹣①﹣②（5）WhatisAnimalWorld？A.Aneducationdocumentary.B.Anamusementpark.C.Ascienceeducationbase.五、听短文，根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。短文念三遍。（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）18．（5分）根据短文内容完成图表中所缺信息。（1）StartedinMiddleSchoolsThepurpose*todevelopstudents'newabilities.*tohelprealizestudents'all﹣round（全面的）development.Some（2）*Beijing：FirstAidTrainingleachessomeusefulwayssuchasdoingCPR（心肺复苏）tosavealife.*Hefei：Farmingclasseshelpstudentspracticefarmingandbecomenature（3）.*Chengdu：Cookingclassesteachstudentscookingskillsandhelpthemunderstandthatthewhole（4）mattersalotfortheresult.Theadvantages*makingstudentsinterestedinstudyatschool.*makingstudentsmorerelaxedandless（5）.*helpingstudentstodealwiththeirdailyproblems.六、选择填空（共15小题；计20分）A．从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）19．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Lily，isthisbluepencilboxSteve's？﹣﹣﹣No，itisn't.____________isblack.A．Mine B．Hers C．His20．（1分）___________wecontinuetopulltogether，we'llkeepwinningthegame.（）A．Aslongas B．Eventhough C．Assoonas21．（1分）Withthehelpof5Gtechnology，theappsonthesmartphonecanprovide____________functionsfortheusersthanbefore.（）A．many B．more C．most22．（1分）Thespiritofox（牛）_________animportantroleforChina'sdevelopmentthisyear.（）A．isplaying B．wasplaying C．played23．（1分）Everyoneneedstoknow__________importanceofrubbishsorting（分类）.（）A．an B．不填 C．the24．（1分）Life__________beeasyordifficult，sometimesitdependsonhowyoulookatit.（）A．can't B．must C．can25．（1分）TheParty's100thbirthday____________onJuly1stthisyearinourcountry.（）A．willbecelebrated B．hasbeencelebrated C．willcelebrate26．（1分）ZhangHong，aChinese，isthefirstAsianblindclimber_________hasreachedthetopofQomolangma.（）A．who B．whose C．which27．（1分）﹣﹣﹣Howwonderfultheschoolconcertis!Iwonder________ourschoolwillholditnextyear.﹣﹣﹣Sure.It'sourschooltradition!（）A．how B．if C．where28．（1分）Itishardforpeopletomoveforwardwithastrongwind___________hard.（）A．blown B．blowing C．toblowB.补全对话根据对话内容，从右边方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。（共5小题；每小题10分，计10分）29．（10分）A：AlanT：TimA：Oh，Tim.Lookatthismess!Whatareyoudoing？T：Iamsoangry!（1）A：It'swrongofhimtodothat.（2）T：I'msorry.ButIdon'tknowhow.A：First，takeadeepbreath.（3）T：OK，letmehaveatry.Takeadeepbreath…A：Doesitwork？（4）T：Really？Thatsoundsfun.A：Yes.Singingorrunningcanhelpyouletoutyouranger.（5）T：Sure.Let'sgo!A.Ifnot，youcansingorrun.B.Thiscanhelpyoucooldown.C.Tonyjustsaidbadwordstome.D.Wouldyouliketorunwithmenow？E.Butyoushouldtrytocontrolyouranger.七、完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。（共15小题；计20分。A篇每小题10分，计10分；B篇每小题10分，计10分）30．（10分）Wealllikehonestpeople，butnotallpeoplearehonestwithus.Soitmustbegreatthatthereisadaytoask（1）tobehonest.M.HirshGoldberg，awriter，startedHonestyDay.He（2）thelastdayofAprilasHonestyDaybecausethefirstdayisAprilFool'sDay.Behonest.That'sallyouhavetodoonHonestyDay.Onthisday，anyonecanaskyouanyquestionandyoushouldgivea（3）answer.EveryHonestyDay，Mr.Goldberggives（4）tohonestgroupsandpeopletopraisetheirhonesty.Mr.Goldbergwroteabookontellinglies.Hesaid（5）everyonetellslies.ThatiswhyhesetupHonestyDay.（1）A.everybodyB.somebodyC.nobody（2）A.treatedB.consideredC.chose（3）A.completeB.trueC.quick（4）A.punishmentsB.prizesC.suggestions（5）A.actuallyB.finallyC.gradually31．（10分）Lastsummervacation，IdecidedtovisitWolonginSichuanProvince.BeforeIstarted，mymomremindedmetotakecareofmyselfagainandagain.Becauseitwasmyfirsttimetotravelalone（1）atfirst.Wolongisalargenaturereserve（自然保护区），whichincludesseveralpandabasesforbreeding（繁殖）andresearch.IstayedatasmallhotelnexttoWolongPandaCenter（2）Iarrived.Iwasgoingtovisitthecenterthenextmorning.Everythingwent（3）atfirstthenextday.Isawmany（4）playinginthetrees.Theylookedsocute.Iwasnotnervousanymore.Ialsotriedtofeedthemwithsomebamboo.Theywerehappyandevenwantedto（5）me.Later，Ileftthecenterhappily.ButwhileIwasgoingbacktothehotel，Ilostmy（6）.IwassoworriedthatInearlycried.Atthatmoment，a（7）cameuptomeandaskedifIneededany（8）.ThenheshowedmethewayandIarrivedatthehotel（9）intheend.ThetriptoWolongnotonlyallowedmetolearnaboutpandasinamoresatisfyingway，butalsotomeetfriendlypeople.This（10）givesmethecouragetotravelaloneagaininthefuture.（1）A.happyB.nervousC.helpless（2）A.afterB.beforeC.until（3）A.wrongB.unexpectedlyC.well（4）A.monkeysB.birdsC.pandas（5）A.getclosetoB.makefunofC.saygoodbyeto（6）A.moneyB.IDcardC.way（7）A.friendB.localC.teacher（8）A.helpB.informationC.food（9）A.hotB.safeC.tired（10）A.feelingB.storyC.experience八、第三部分阅读理解（共15小题；计30分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂“A“，错误的涂“B“。（共1小题；每小题10分，计10分）32．（10分）阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的涂"A"，错误的涂"B"。Wedidasurveyaboutunpaidworkamong300，000marriedcouplesinourcity.Onethirdofthemhavenochildren，anotherthirdhaveoneortwoandthelastthirdhavethreeormore.Theunpaidworkincludeschildcareandhousework.Thediagram（图表）（1）Accordingtothediagram，"morechildren"means"lessunpaidwork"forhusbands.（2）Wecaninferunpaidworkdonebywiveswithover3childrenwillrisetoover50hoursaweek.（3）Thesurveyshowschildcareusuallyfallsonwives.（4）Thediagrammayexplainwhysomewiveswantmorechildren.（5）Thesurveyisbasedonfamilylife.九、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选择正确答案。（共10小题；每小题10分，计20分）33．（10分）aInthenextthreeyears，Chinaplanstobuild30airportsand3，000kmofrailways.Travelingwillbemoreconvenient.Andmoreeffortswillbemadetoimproveroadsinareastomakeiteasierforfarmproductstoreachcitiesandindustrialproductstohitruralmarkets.Chinaisalsoactivelydevelopinghigh﹣speedmaglev（磁悬浮）trains.Manynewtechnologieswillbeusedinfutureprojects.bWhat'sthefunofbeinganarchitect（建筑师）？ForFrenchArchitectsLacatonandVassal，it'saboutrebuilding!Thecouplewonthe2021PrizkerArchitecturePrize，whichisregardedastheNobelPrizeforarchitects.Thecouplealwaystrytomakeanoldbuildingamoreenjoyableplacetoliveorworkin.Theirworkisfriendlytobothpeopleandtheenvironment.cChina's"SkyEye"isopentotheworldsinceMarch31.Itcan"see"objectsabout13.7billionlightyearsaway.Chinaisgiving10%ofitsobservation（观察）time，around450hoursayeardUsingmobilephoneswhiledrivingisdangerous.That'swhytheUKhasintroducedanewlawthisyear.Now，makingcallsorsendingmessageswhiledrivingisnotallowed.Accordingtothenewlaw，driversusingtheirphonetotakeaphotoorplayagametakethemostpunishment!（1）Inwhichcolumnofanewspapercanwefindthefourpassagesabove？A.FutureLife.B.NewDiscoveries.C.NewsAroundtheWorld.（2）Whichofthefollowingcanweinferfromthepassages？A.Inthenextthreeyears，we'llbeabletotravelonhigh﹣speedmaglevtrains.B.TheFrenchcouplewonPritzkerArchitecturePrizefortheirrebuildingwork.C.Theobservationtimeof"SkyEye"isaround450hoursintotalperyear.（3）Whichoftheblankscanbefilledwiththeunderlinedword"rural"inpassagea？A.Mygrandpaisusedtothequietandpeaceful_______life.B.In_______areas，wealwaysseemanytallbuildingsandbusystreets.C.Margretwishestoenjoythe_______lifeinthecenterofLondonagain!（4）Whichofthefollowingstatementsareopinions？①Chinaplanstobuild30airportsinthenextthreeyears.②ThetwoFrencharchitectsarecreative.③Sharing"SkyEye"showsChina'sopeningtotheworld.④UsingmobilephoneswhiledrivingispunishedintheUKnow.A.②③B.①③C.②④（5）Whichofthefollowingcanbethecommonthemeofthefourpassages？A.Thebeautifulworld.B.Changeforabetterworld.C.Scienceandtechnologylightupthefuture.34．（10分）Tangchang，atowninChengdu，iswell﹣knownforclothshoes.Withover20types，comfortable，breathableandfriendlytotheenvironment.In2018addedtoSichuan'sintangibleculturalheritagelist（非物质文化遗产名录）.63﹣year﹣oldLaiShufanghasspentover40yearsmakingTangchangclothshoes.Nowsheisamaster.Shesaidthereare32stepstomakeapair，butthemostimportantstepismakingthesoles.Layers（层）ofwhiteclotharegluedtogetherwithflourpaste（糨糊）."Tomakegoodpaste，thepastewillnotwork，"Laisaid.Thenthepastedlayersaredriedandcutintodifferentshapes.Afterthis（紧实的）enoughtomakesolesandupperparts.Thenextstepistoshapethetwopartsandgluethemtogether.Butstillthesoles'edgeslookfluffy.Throughrepeatedpolishingandtrimming，thefluffyedges（毛边）willbecomesmooth.Thentheclothshoesareready.Lai'shardworktouchedhersonAiPeng.In2015，Aidecidedtoleavehisjobandhelphismother.HeusedShuembroiderytomaketheshoeslookmorebeautifulandopenedaclothshoestoreonline.Healsosetupshopwindowstoshowthestepsofmakingshoes，helpingmorepeoplelearnabouttheartofclothshoes.（1）WhatisthemostimportantstepinmakingTangchangclothshoesaccordingtoMs.Lai？A.Makingthesoles.B.Makingtheupperparts.C.Makinggoodflourpaste.（2）WhatisthecorrectorderofthefollowingstepsofmakingTangchangclothshoes？①beatingthelayeredcloth.②makingflourpasteatanexacttemperature.③gluingtheupperparsandthesolestogether.A.③②①B.②③①C.②①③（3）HowmanythingshasLai'ssondonetomaketheclothshoesmorepopular？A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.（4）Whichofthefollowingquestionsisansweredinthepassage？A.WhatarethefeaturesofTangchangclothshoes？B.WhendidMs.Laibecomeamasterofclothshoes？C.What'sthemostimportantmaterialinmakingclothshoes？（5）Whatisthebesttileforthispassage？A.ATalentedShoemaker，LaiShufangB.Hand﹣madeClothShoesinTangchangC.Tangchang，aWell﹣knownTowninChengdu补全单词根据首字母及句意写出完整单词。（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分）35．（1分）Beingoverweightitheriskofhavingaheartproblem.You'dbetterexercisemore.36．（1分）Theoutdoorterraces（露台）allowpeopletoenjoymorenlight，loweringtheneedforelectricity.37．（1分）YuanLongpingspenthiswholelifedoingresearchintoriceandhisawillberememberedbyusallforever.38．（1分）Alargeshipbrokedownintheriver，latleast100bigshipsunabletopass.39．（1分）Afterwatchinganewsreportaboutthefirstpanda﹣themedtouristtrainfromChengdutoZunyi，Iamtforanexcitingtriponit.二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词（含缩写词）。（共10小题；每小题10分，计10分）40．（10分）D—DavidR—RichardR：Hi，David.DidyoureadthearticlebyMr.Smith？D：Well，Ireadsomeofhisarticles.What'sthetopicofthearticleyoumentioned？R：It'sabouteducation.D：Yes，Ididreadit.I'velearnedalotfromthearticle.R：SohaveI.Mr.Smithsaysthepurposeofeducationistomakeallthestudentsreadyforthe（1）life.D：I（2）allstudentsshouldbecomeengineers，scientists，artistsandsoonthroughhardwork.R：Ioncehadthe（3）incorrectidea.NowIknowthatcommonworkersarealsoneededbyoursociety.D：Yes.Ifnopeoplecleanstreetsandtaketherubbishaway，terriblediseases（疾病）willsoonappearand（4）easily.R：It'sclearthatwecan'tlivewithoutthem.So，commonworkersareveryimportantandthey'reconsideredthe（5）partofoursociety.Wecan'timaginehowawfulourworldwillbeiftheyareall（6）inourlife.D：Surely，eachjobhasthe（7）ofitsown，nomatterwhatkindofjobitis.R：Mr.Smithalsosayseveryjobisdifferentin（8）ofknowledgeandskills.Differentpeoplecandodifferentjobs.Thesocietyoffersdifferentkindsof（9）chancestodifferentpeople.D：That'sforsure.Peoplearedifferentinabilities.（10）jobstheytake，theirabilitiesshouldmatchthem.Thentheycanworkhappilyanddogoodtothesociety.R：Ican'tagreewithyoumore.三、短文填空从下面方框中选出10个单词，将其正确形式填入短文，使短文意思正确通顺（每词限用一次）。（共10小题；每小题10分，计10分）41．（10分）argue，beautiful，care，for，good，include，special，under，workXuYuanchongisafamousChinesemoderntranslator.BorninNanchang，JiangxiProvincein1921，hestudied（1）QianZhongshu，WuMiandotherChinesemastersatTheNationalSouthwestAssociatedUniversity.HewenttoUniversityofParisfor（2）studyaftergraduatingfromTsinghuaUniversity.Overthecourseofatranslationcareer（生涯）lastingmorethanseventyyears，Xuhastranslatedabout120works，（3）.TheBookofSongs，TheSongsofChuandTheRedandtheBlack，witha（4）focusonpoetry（诗歌）.XuisalsotheonlypersoninChinawhohas（5）translatedpoetrytoandfromChinese，EnglishandFrench，inaveryprecise（准确的）（6）areoftenchosenastextbooksforforeignlanguagelearners.Xupaysmuchattentiontothe（7）ofimage，soundandform.Hewillleavesomethingoutandaddsomethingtomakethetranslatedworksmorebeautiful.Duringhistranslationcareer，hehasbeenatthecenterofmany（8）debates（辩论）withothertranslators.ButXusaid，"Iamnotafraidof（9）becausethetruthbecomesclearerwitheachdebate."NowXuis100yearsold.HehasstoppedhistranslationofTheCompleteWorksofWilliamShakespeare.Heiswritingmoreabouthisownlife.Toeveryone，hesendsawish："Good，better（10）.四、阅读表达（共10小题；计10分）A.补全短文根据短文内容，从短文后的A～F选项中，选出5个适当的选项补全短文。（共1小题；每小题5分，计5分）42．（5分）Theinventionofbarcodes（条形码）isbasedonaverysimpleidea.Weonlyneedtogiveeachproductaspecificnumberandprintit.（1）Wecouldsimplyprintthenumberitself.Butthiscancauseproblems.Forexample，anunclearlyprinted"seven"couldlooklikea"one"toacomputer.It'salsotruefor"three"and"eight".（2）Weneedabetterwayofprintingnumberssothattheycanbereadcorrectlyathighspeeds.That'stheproblembarcodessolve.Eachnumberinabarcodeisshownbysevenblocksofthesamesize.（3）Forexample，thenumber"one"isshowninturnbytwowhitestripes（条），twoblackstripes，andoneblackstripe.（4）Abarcodeincludesdifferentpartsandeachoneprovidesaspecificmeaning.Thefirstpartofabarcodetellsyouthecountrywheretheproductwasmade.Forexample，690—692isthebarcodeforChina.（5）.Thefinalpartisabouttheproductitself.Thisishowbarcodeswork.A.Thencomputerscanreaditdirectly.B.Allinformationcanbeshownbybarcodes.C.Thenextparttellsyouwhoproducedtheproduct.D.An