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第一部分
教材知识精讲七年级(下)
Units
1~42023年安徽中考英语总复习二轮专题课件课前检测:请先完成《基础早早练》P15~P22的内容。重难点解读考点1
辨析speak,tell,talk与say(2019.62,2013.52)Can
you
speak
English?你会说英语吗?(Unit
1
P5)考点点拨考点含义及用法固定搭配speak“说(某种语言);说话”,强调说的方式和能力speak
English讲英语speak
to
sb.
对某人说话speak
highly
of高度赞扬tell“告诉,讲述”,可接双宾语tell
sb.
sth./tell
sth.
to
sb.
对某人说某事tell
sb.
(not)
to
do
sth.告诉某人(不要)做某事tell
a
story讲故事考点含义及用法固定搭配talk“交谈,谈话”,侧重两者之间相互说话talk
to/with
sb.
和某人交谈talk
about
sth.谈论某事say“说话”,侧重说话内容,宾语可以是名词、代词或从句say
to
sb.
对某人说say
thanks/sorry
to
sb.
向某人道谢/道歉续表【一言辨异】
I
talked
with
Barry
yesterday.
He
said
that
he
could
speak
Chinese
well
and
he
told
me
a
funny
story
in
Chinese.昨天我和巴里交谈过了。他说他中文说得很好,他还用中文给我讲了一个有趣的故事。即时小练1.You’d
better
spend
more
time
___
with
your
parents
so
that
they
can
understand
you
better.A.telling
B.talking
C.saying
D.speaking2.—Sorry,
sir.
I
can’t
catch
you.
Would
you
mind
___
a
little
more
slowly?—Of
course
not.
I
thought
you
could
follow
me.A.saying
B.speaking
C.talking
D.telling√√3.I
have
to
___
that
it
is
the
most
wonderful
gift
I
have
ever
received.A.ask
B.say
C.talk
D.tell4.Our
English
teacher
always
___
us
not
to
talk
loudly
in
class.A.talks
B.says
C.speaks
D.tells5.I
can
speak
English,but
I
can’t
s____(说)
it
in
English.ay6.My
mother
often
t_____(告诉)
me
not
to
swim
in
the
river.ells√√考点2
辨析dress,wear,put
on与(be)inWhat
time
do
they
get
dressed?他们什么时候穿好衣服?(Unit
2
P9)考点点拨考点
含义及用法dress
意为
“穿;给……穿”,表示动作或状态。常用词组为:get
dressed
“穿好衣服”;dress
sb./oneself
“给某人/自己穿衣服”wear意为
“穿着;戴着”,强调穿、戴的状态。如:wear
glasses
“戴眼镜”;
wear
a
hat/coat
“戴着帽子/穿着外套”put
on意为
“穿上”,强调穿、戴的动作。反义短语为take
off
“脱掉;摘下”(be)in意为
“穿着”,
in+衣服/颜色。如:a
girl
in
red
穿着红色衣服的女孩【拓展】wear还可表示“留着某种发式、胡须”,“面带……表情”等。如:
Linda
always
wears
a
smile.琳达总是面带微笑。即时小练7.The
little
girl
is
___
pink
today
and
she
looks
very
lovely.A.at
B.in
C.on
D.of8.Tom
has
already
learned
how
to
___
himself
now.A.test
B.dress
C.keep
D.risk9.As
a
teacher,
I
really
feel
worried
to
see
so
many
students
___
glasses.A.dressing
B.listening
C.stopping
D.wearing√√√10.On
the
morning
of
the
Spring
Festival,
children
can’t
wait
to
___
their
new
clothes.A.put
off
B.put
on
C.put
down
D.put
out√考点3
either的用法(2014.45)In
the
evening,
I
either
watch
TV
or
play
computer
games.晚上我要么看电视要么玩电脑游戏。(Unit
2
P11)考点点拨【拓展】辨析also,
too,
either与as
well考点用法also用于肯定句、疑问句较正式,放于实义动词之前,系动词、助动词、情态动词之后too用于肯定句、疑问句较口语,放于句末,可用逗号隔开,也可不用,不用时同as
welleither用于否定句只能放于句末,可用逗号隔开,也可不用。as
well用于肯定句放于句末,可与too互换,不用逗号即时小练11.The
earth
travels
around
the
sun,
and
the
seven
other
planets
___
travel
around
the
sun.A.as
well
B.too
C.also
D.either12.The
world
is
changing
every
second,
and
China
is
changing
every
second,
___.A.too
B.also
C.either
D.as
well√√13.I
don’t
know
how
to
use
the
machine.
Mary
doesn’t
know,
___.A.too
B.also
C.either
D.as
well14.I
enjoy
listening
to
soft
music
and
my
friend
Gina
enjoys
it
___.A.either
B.as
well
C.instead
D.also15.I
don’t
like
soap
operas.
Lucy
doesn’t
like
them,
___.A.as
well
B.also
C.either
D.too√√√考点4
辨析be
good短语She
knows
it’s
not
good
for
her,
but
it
tastes
good!她知道这对她(健康)不利,
但它(冰激凌)尝起来确实很好吃!(Unit
2
P11)考点点拨考点用法be
good
for“对……有好处”,
反义词组为be
bad
for,
意为“对……有害/坏处”be
good
at“擅长……”,
be
good
at
sth./doing
sth.=do
well
in
sth.
“擅长某事/做某事”反义词组为be
weak
(poor)
in
(at)(doing)sth.
在某方面/做某事方面差/弱be
good
to“对……友好”,同义词组为be
kind/friendly
to,
后跟名词或代词be
good
with“善于应付……的;与……相处得好”,
与get
on/along
well
with同义,
后面常接表示人的名词或代词即时小练16.Nick
has
many
skills
of
reading,
so
he
is
good
___finding
the
main
idea
of
the
whole
story.A.in
B.at
C.with
D.for17.Linda
is
good
___
little
children,
and
she
always
helps
her
neighbors
take
care
of
their
children.A.at
B.to
C.for
D.from√√18.Reading
more
is
good___
our
writing
and
can
open
our
mind.
So
we
should
read
books
every
day.A.at
B.with
C.for
D.to19.—I
can
be
good
___
kids
and
help
them
with
English
and
sports
in
my
free
time.—How
meaningful!A.or
B.to
C.with
D.at√√考点5
常见交通方式的表达—How
do
you
get
to
school?你如何去学校?—I
ride
my
bike.我骑自行车。(Unit
3
P15)考点点拨(1)询问交通方式的常用句型:How
do/does+sb.+go/get(to)…?“某人如何去某处?”(2)其常用回答有:【拓展】步行:on
foot或walk即时小练20.Nowadays,
many
people
choose
to
___
the
subway
to
work
instead
of
going
by
bus
or
car.A.ride
B.take
C.drive
D.walk21.You’d
better
not
___
your
car
to
work,
because
the
traffic
is
awful.A.make
B.ride
C.leave
D.drive22.The
People’s
Park
is
a
little
far
from
here.
You
can
get
there
___
the
bus.
It
will
take
you
ten
minutes.A.on
B.by
C.to
D.at√√√考点6
afraid的用法But
he
is
not
afraid
because
he
loves
school.但是他不害怕,因为他喜爱学校。(Unit
3
P17)考点点拨(1)be
afraid
to
do
sth.害怕/不敢去做某事(2)be
afraid
of(doing)sth.担心(做)某事(出现某种不良后果)(3)I’m
afraid(that)…用来有礼貌地表达可能令人不愉快的消息。如:I’m
afraid
that
he
can’t
come.恐怕他来不了了。(4)用于一些固定句型中。如:I’m
afraid
so/not.恐怕是这样。/恐怕不行。即时小练23.Please
hurry
up!
I’m
afraid
___
we
will
be
late
for
the
speech.A.whether
B.which
C.how
D.that24.He
was
afraid
of
___
the
chance,
so
he
decided
to
find
the
manager
to
express
his
idea.A.losing
B.lost
C.lose
D.to
lose25.Phillips
used
to
be
a______(害怕的)
to
talk
in
public,
but
now
he
can
express
his
own
thoughts
to
others.fraid√√考点7
remember的用法Parents
and
schools
are
sometimes
strict,
but
remember,
they
make
rules
to
help
us.父母和学校有时很严厉,
但是要记住,
他们制定规则是为了帮助我们。(Unit
4
P23)考点点拨
remember为动词,
意为“记住;
记起”。后常跟名词或代词等作宾语。其常用句型结构为:【拓展】用法类似的单词还有forget和regret:forget
to
do
sth.忘记要做某事(未做)forget
doing
sth.忘记做过某事(已做)regret
to
do
sth.对要做某事感到遗憾(未做)regret
doing
sth.后悔做了某事(已做)即时小练26.I
remember
___
the
book
to
you,
but
it
still
seems
to
be
in
my
bag.A.returning
B.to
return
C.return
D.to
returning27.Please
remember___
your
notebook
here
tomorrow.
We
will
have
many
things
to
write
down.A.bring
B.bringing
C.to
bring
D.brought28.You
should
always
remember
___
you
are
a
middle
school
student.A.which
B.that
C.what
D.when√√√考点8
keep的用法(2018.53)I
have
to
keep
my
hair
short.我必须留短发。(Unit
4
P24)考点点拨即时小练29.We
should
keep
children
from
p_______(玩)
too
many
computer
games
in
their
free
time.laying30.No
matter
what
happens,
I’ll
keep
on
h_______(帮助)the
poor
children
in
that
village.elping31.I’m
sorry
to
keep
you
w_______(等待)for
me
so
long.aiting32.Readers
are
supposed
to
keep
s_____(安静的)
in
the
library.
That
is
a
rule.ilent语法链接
1.
情态动词can表能力
Ⅰ
&
Ⅱ(见本书P138)2.
频度副词I(见本书P27)3.
how词组(见本书P176)4.
祈使句(见本书P179)5.
情态动词have
to与must(见本书P139)熟词生义单词
词义例句draw◆熟义:(v.)画◆生义:A.(n.)抽签,抽奖B.(v.)吸引;使感兴趣C.(v.)拖;拉If
you
wish
to
draw
someone’s
attention,
you
may
look
at
him
or
her
for
more
than
ten
seconds.
如果你想引起某人的注意,你可以盯着他或她看十秒钟以上。【2013安徽完形B】单词
词义例句run◆熟义:(v.)跑;奔◆生义:A.(v.)管理;经营B.(v.)(使)运转
Using
this
technology,
we
can
run
a
calculator
and
even
power
cars.
利用这项技术,我们可以使计算器运转,甚至为汽车提供动力。【2022山东泰安阅读理解】续表单词
词义例句live◆熟义:(v.)居住;生活◆生义:A.(adv.)在现场直播,在实况直播B.(adj.)活的This
year’s
Beijing
Music
Awards
will
be
covered
live
this
Saturday.今年的北京音乐奖将于本周六现场直播。【译林牛津九(上)Unit
6】续表单词
词义例句cross(2020.77)◆熟义:(v.)横过;越过◆生义:
A.(v.)使交叉;使交叠B.(adj.)生气的I
cross
my
arms
when
I
feel
cold.
我感到冷的时候就把胳膊交叉起来。【上海牛津八(下)
Unit
2】续表单词
词义例句leave◆熟义:(v.)离开;把……留下◆生义:A.(v.)丢下;遗忘B.(n.)假期;休假Mr.
Black’s
memory
is
getting
poorer.
As
a
result,
he
often
leaves
his
keys
at
home.布莱克先生的记忆力越来越差。结果,他经常把钥匙忘在家里。【2016安徽35题】续表单词
词义例句即时小练1.
He
has
no
idea
how
to
r____(经营)a
business.2.
Please
don’t
get
c_____(生气的).
Let
me
explain.3.D_____(拉)up
another
table,
for
there
are
too
many
things.
4.
The
d_____(抽奖)for
the
winners
will
take
place
on
Saturday.5.
When
the
baby
first
saw
l____(活的)tigers
in
the
zoo,
he
was
so
excited.6.
I
was
going
to
Sanya
next
week,
but
I
couldn’t
get
my
l______(假期).unrossrawrawiveeave续表核心词句过关练十年真题Ⅰ.
单项填空1.(2019年43题)I
came
to
school
___
this
morning
because
it
was
my
turn
to
clean
our
classroom.A.early
B.slowly
C.quietly
D.suddenly√2.(2016年40题)For
our
own
safety,
it’s
important
to
___
the
traffic
rules
on
the
way
to
school.A.follow
B.change
C.make
D.break3.(2015年35题)The
running
water
makes
the
stones
___
very
smooth.A.sound
B.taste
C.smell
D.feel√√Ⅱ.
单词拼写4.(2020年77题)Never
c_____(横穿)
the
street
when
the
red
light
is
on.ross拓展集训Ⅰ.
单项填空5.—What
do
you
think
a___
friend
should
be
like?—I
believe
he
should
never
run
away
from
us
when
we’re
in
trouble.A.cute
B.true
C.rich
D.free√6.Mike
read
the
book
several
months
ago
and
he
still
___
what
he
has
read.A.receives
B.remembers
C.discovers
D.understands7.Parents
should
let
children
___
home
and
find
more
about
the
world.
After
all,
birds
should
fly
freely
in
the
sky.A.leave
B.enter
C.reach
D.get√√Ⅱ.
单词拼写8.The
farther
n______(北部)
they
went,
the
colder
it
became.orth9.My
father
often
w______(步行)
to
work,
for
it’s
good
for
his
health.alks10.A
good
l_______
(学习者)
should
have
his
own
thought
and
have
the
ability
to
learn
by
himself.earner教材语篇词汇练【选自七(下)Unit
2
Section
B
2b】
Hi!
I’m
Tony.
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