商务英语翻译英汉词汇

-.z商务英语翻译技能等级考试英汉词汇表〔以英语字母顺序排序〕翻译员〔五级〕所要掌握的词汇为5高级翻译员〔四级〕所要掌握的词汇为5+4助理翻译师〔三级〕所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3翻译师〔二级〕所要掌握的词汇为5+4+3+2 A 4 abandonment权力委托5 absenteeism旷工，旷职2 absolutequota 绝对配额3 absolutevalue 绝对值5 absorb吸收，减轻〔冲击、困难等〕作用或影响3 absorbidlefund吸收游资5 abstract;brief摘要2 acceptancecharge 承兑费2 acceptanceinblank不记名承兑3 acceptanceletterofcredit 承兑信用证3 acceptancesampling抽样认可4 acceptingbank;merchantbank承兑银行4 accesstomarket进入市场〔的时机〕5 accident意外事故3 accidentbeyondcontrol无法控制的意外事故3 accidentinsurance 意外事故保险4 accidentaldamage 意外损坏4 acmodation设施；住宿；欠单3 accordwiththepopularwillandsentiments 顺民意；合民情5 account会计帐目4 accountbalance账户结金5 accountbook账本〔账册、账簿〕3 accounte*ecutive客户经理〔常指广告公司〕5 accountfor解释；说明4 accountnumber账目编号；账户2 accountrendered 结欠清单5 accounttitle账户名称5 accountancy会计工作；会计行业5 accountant会计5 accountantgeneral会计长5 accounting 会计学3 accountingarchives会计档案5 accounts往来帐目2 accountsbeingnotinorder账目不清3 accountspayable应付账4 accountsreceivable应收账2 accruede*penses;e*pensespayable;outstandinge*penses 应付费用4 accumulatedcapital累计资本3 accumulationofcapital 资本积累2 accumulativemission 累计佣金5 acquisition收购5 actionplan行动方案2 activatethee*istinginfrastructureassets盘活根底设施存量资产5 activedemand 畅销3 activeimprovementtrade出口加工贸易5 activestock成交活泼的股票3 activetradebalance;activebalanceoftrade 贸易顺差5 activity业务类型3 actualcost 实际本钱4 actualdelivery 实际交货4 actualprice时价；实际价格；实价4 actualtotalloss实际全损2 Ad(valoremtariff)从价税3 additionalcharges;e*tracharges 附加费用4 additionalinvestment 额外投资2 additionalpremium 附加保险费2 additionalta* 追加税2 addressfinancialrisks;guardagainstanddefusefinancialrisks防*和化解金融风险2 adequatedemand 充分需求4 adjustaccounts核算3 adjustmentletter海损理算书5 administration;implement实施，经营，行政4 administrativebudget 行政预算；管理预算2 administrativee*penses行政开支；办公费4 administrativeprotection 行政保护5 advancecharges预付费用2 advancemoneyonacontract 预付定金4 advancesample预计货样5 advancewages预付工资4 advancesonsales 预收货款4 advantageofeconomiesofscale 规模经营优势3 adversebalanceoftrade贸易逆差5 advertise公布；做广告5 advertising广告业3 AdviceBank通知行3 adviceoftransferofL/C信用证转让通知3 advocacygroup吁请团，游说团体2 after-salesservice售后效劳5 againstorder根据订单3 againstpayment付款〔交货〕4 ageddebtors长期债务人4 agencyagreement 代理协议3 agencymission代理手续费5 agenda议事日程5 agent代理人5 agent-service代理业务4 aggregatedemand 总需求3 aggregatesupply/demand总供给/需求4 agreete*t 议定文本5 agreement 协定4 agreementofintent意向协议书5 agreementprice协议价2 agreementtradepolicy协定贸易政策2 agriculturale*hibition 农业展览会2 agriculturalprotectionism 农业保护主义4 aire*press 特快专递4 airtransport航空运输3 airwaybill 空运提单3 AllRisks 一切险3 allocatethemoneyforallspending 实报实销3 allocatedquota国外配额3 allocationsystem 配额制5 allotment;appropriation拨款5 allowance 津贴5 allowance;benefit补助金4 amalgamation;merger合并〔公司，企业等的〕5 ambition野心3 amendmentofcontract修改合同3 amicablesettlementbetweentwoparties 当事人之间私下和解5 amortization摊销；摊还；分期偿付5 amortize分期归还5 amount 金额4 amountdeposited存款金额4 amountinwords大写金额3 amountoffundsavailablefordistribution可支配资金4 amountreceivable 应收入金额3 anannualriseof每年递增3 analysisforcreditpurpose信用分析5 annualaccounts;annualreport年度决算3 annualgeneralmeeting股东年会5 annualinterest 年息2 annualinterestrate年利率4 annualpremium年度保费4 annualreckoning年度结算5 annuitant年金受惠人5 annuity 年2 annulacontract废除合同5 anticipate期望4 anticipatede*penditure预付开支2 anticipatoryL/C预支信用证3 antidumpingduty反倾销税4 anti-dumpingmeasuresagainst反倾销措施4 anti-fakelabel防伪标志5 appeal吸引力5 appendi*4 applicabletariffrate适用税率5 applicant申请人4 applicantforthecredit信用证申请人2 applicationforamendmentofL/C修改信用证申请书3 applicationforletterofcredit信用证申请书5 applyforajob求职,找工作3 appointedbank指定银行5 appointee被任命人3 apportionmentofe*penses分摊费用2 appraisalofthefi*edassetsandthecirculatingfundsassetandcapitalverification;appraisalofpropertiesandfunds 清产核资4 appraiseatthecurrentrate变价3 appropriationforstateinvestment国家投资拨款5 aptitude天资，才能5 arbitrage套利3 arbitralaward 仲裁裁决3 arbitraltribunal仲裁庭5 arbitration 仲裁；仲裁条款5 arrears;debt欠款4 arrivaldraft已到汇票3 articleingreatdemand畅销货5 articleNo.货号5 askingprice索价4 assemblingonprovidedparts 来料装配2 assemblingtrade来料装配贸易4 assemblylinework;serialproduction组装线工作4 assembly-line 流水作业线；装配线5 assess 估价；评定5 asset资产5 assigned过户5 assignor;endorser 转让人5 assortment 花色〔搭配〕5 atcurrentprice按现价计算5 attachment 附录4 attractdeposits;takedeposits 吸收存款2 attractivedesign款式新颖5 auctionprice拍卖价格5 audit审计4 auditprocedure审计手续4 auditreport查账报告2 auditstandards审计标准3 auditingaccounts;e*amineandapprove 核账3 auditingbody 审计机构5 auditor-general审计员5 autarchy闭关自守4 authorizedcapital 额定投资；法定资本；核定资本4 authorizedrepresentative 授权代表3 autoinsurance 汽车保险5 automate使*事物自动操作5 availablecapital可用资产5 average平均水准；海损3 averageine平均收入3 averagepolicy 海损保险单4 averageprofit 平均利润4 averageprofitrateonfunds平均资金利润3 aviationinsurance 航空保险2 avoidherdmentality防止"一哄而起" B 3 backorder 拖欠订货；积压订货4 backpay;backsalary 欠付工资4 backhander贿赂5 backing财务支持5 backlog积压〔工作或订货〕4 badassets 呆滞资产5 baddebt死账〔无法收回的欠款〕5 badloan坏帐、呆帐、死帐4 badpacking包装不善5 balance差额；收支差额3 balancebetweencashreceiptsandpayments 现金收支平衡3 balancebetweenineande*penditures收支平衡4 balanceinourfavor我方受益4 balanceofinternationalpayments;internationalevenande*penditure 国际收支3 balanceofpayments贸易支付差额3 balanceoftrade;tradegap贸易差额4 balancesheet资产负债表4 balancedbudget平衡预算；收支平衡的预算5 balecapacity包装容积5 balepacking打包3 bankacceptance;banker’sacceptancebill 银行承兑汇票5 bankaccounting银行会计2 bankchequeaccount银行支票账户5 bankdeposit银行存款2 bankdepositcertificate银行存款凭证3 bankdiscountrate 银行贴现率5 bankfailures银行倒闭4 bankinterest银行利息4 bankmoneyorder 银行汇款单5 bankmoney;bankpaper银行票据5 banknote 钞票3 bankofdiscount贴现银行3 bankpostremittance银行邮汇5 bankrate银行利率3 bankremittance;banker’sbill 银行汇款4 bankstatement银行结算清单〔给**的〕，银行对账单5 bankstock 银行股票5 bankbook;depositbook存折4 banker’sacceptance承兑信用证4 banker’sletterofguarantee银行保证函3 banker'sletterofcredit银行信用证3 Banker'sLetterofGuarantee 银行保证函4 bankinginstitution金融机构5 banking;finance金融5 barchart柱状图3 barecontract无条件契约5 bargain 讨价还价3 bargainsale大减价5 barter易货贸易5 baseprice 基价5 basewage;regularpay根本工资5 basicwage根底工资2 basisofassessment估税标准4 batchproduction批量生产；成批生产3 becivic-minded有公德心4 befairinbuyingandselling买卖公平5 beindebt亏空2 benominated待指定5 beoutofdebt不欠债3 bepaidbythehour按小时付酬4 bepaidinfullattheappointedtime 到期全部付清5 bear空头5 bearmarket熊市4 bearercheque 不记名支票3 bearercheque,chequepayabletobearer 来人支票；无记名支票5 beat胜过4 beautifuldesign造型优美2 beautifulincolors 色彩艳丽3 bedrock/bottomprice最低价5 behave运转2 below-the-lineadvertising 线下广告，尚未被付款的广告4 benchmark衡量标准4 beneficiary 受益人5 benefit 保险金得益4 best-sellinggoods 畅销2 betassetvalue 资本净值2 bicycleta* 自行车税2 bidfirm递实盘4 bidup;raiseuptheprice 抬价3 bid;submissionoftender投标4 bid-askspreads买方出价与卖方要价之间的差价5 bidding递盘3 biddinginvitationcontractsystem招标承包制4 bilateralagreement双边协定4 bilateralarrangements 双边安排5 bilateraltrade 双边贸易5 bilateralism双边主义5 billbroker;underwriter证券经纪人；保险商；承保人3 billdrawnonaletterofcredit 信用证汇票5 billdue;outstandingaccounts 欠账4 billofentry报税通知单；报关单2 billofe*change,draft 汇票3 billoflanding 提货单5 bill;note票据；账单；纸币5 billboard广告牌；招贴板5 blacklist黑，制止贸易的〔货物、公司及个人〕4 blackmarketoperations黑市交易3 blackMonday黑色星期一，指1987年10月国际股票市场崩溃的日子4 blankcheque空白支票4 blankform 空白格式2 blockadeandembargo封锁及禁运2 BlueChipInde*蓝筹股指数5 bluechips蓝筹股，绩优股5 blue-collar蓝领〔工人〕的3 BoardofDirectors董事会2 bondedfactory保税工厂3 bondedwarehouse 保税仓库5 bonds;debenture;negotiablesecurities债券5 bonus;dividend红利；奖金2 bonusesfortoppingquotas超额奖金4 bookbalance 账面余额4 bookvalue账面价值，〔公司或股票〕净值5 book;placeanorderfor 订购；订货5 bookkeeper簿记员5 bookkeeping簿记5 books公司帐目2 boom-and-bustcycle经济繁荣与萧条交替循环5 bordertrade;frontiertrade边境贸易4 borrowcapital;debtcapital借入资本4 borrowmoney 借款5 borrower借款人3 bothsidesclear 银货两讫5 bottleneck瓶颈4 bottleneckrestrictions瓶颈制约5 bounce支票因签发人无钱而遭拒付并退回5 boycott 抵抗5 brainstorm 头脑风暴；献计献策；点子会议5 branchbank银行分行5 brand品牌2 brandleader占市场最大份额的品牌，名牌2 brandloyalty对品牌的忠实〔指消费者〕3 breachofcondition违反要件4 breachofcontract 违反合同；违约；不履行合同3 breachofwarranty违反随附条件5 break暴跌2 breakevenpoint收支相抵点；盈亏平衡点3 breakageclause破碎险条款5 breakthrough突破2 bringnewvigorandvitalityinto 注入新的生机与活力5 brochure小册子5 broker经纪人3 brokeragefee 经济人佣金4 brokeragefirm 经济商行5 budget预算4 budgetallocations 预算拨款5 budgetcontrol 预算控制4 budgetdeficit预算赤字4 budgetinbalance收支平衡的预算3 budgetlimitation预算限度5 budgetprogram预算方案5 budgetproposal预算提案3 budgetsurplus 预算盈余4 budgetarye*penditure 预算开支4 budgetaryrequirement预算需要2 budgetaryresources预算经费2 budgetaryrevenue 预算收入5 budgeter预算编制人4 bufferfund缓冲基金,平准基金3 bufferinventory用于应付突发性需求的存货3 buildaconservation-conscioussociety建立节约型社会5 buildupareputation建立信誉5 buildupamarket开辟市场3 bulkcapacity散装容积5 bull多头5 bullmarket牛市2 burglaryinsurance 失窃保险2 businessaccounting商业会计2 businessaccountingatdifferentlevels分级核算5 businessbudget企业预算4 businesscard 名片5 businesscenter商业中心5 businesscircle 工商业界4 businessconnection商务关系5 businesscost;costinbusiness企业本钱5 businesscycle商业周期4 businessdiscussion业务洽谈4 businessforecasting商情预测4 businessinsurance 商业保险4 businessintelligence商业情报5 businessloan商业贷款3 businessnegotiation交易磋商3 businesspractice;mercialism 商业惯例5 businessprinciple 经营原则4 businessrecession景气衰退4 businessreport商务报告4 businessreputation商业信誉3 businesssegregation,economyofscale 分业管理、规模经营5 businessta*营业税3 businesstrend商业趋势5 businesstrust商业信托2 businessworkdiscussionmeeting商务工作座谈会5 bust破了产的5 buyback返销3 buyer'smarket 买方市场4 buyingandsellingstocks 股票买卖；股票交易3 buyingforresale购货转销4 buyinglong多头买升4 buyingoffer买方发盘5 buyingpower;purchasingpower购置力3 buyingrate买入汇率5 buyingrequisition 购货请求5 buyout买下全部产权5 by-product 副产品 C 4 C&F(costandfreight)本钱加运费价〔离岸加运费价〕2 cablereply 电复3 CAD(puteraideddesign)计算机辅助设计4 calculateonthebaseline按原口径计算3 calculatedonthebasisoftheir按原价计算4 calculatedrisk 预计风险3 clearthemarket把市场供货一买而光5 callon约请2 callingupofcapital催缴资本4 cancelacontract撤销合同4 cancelanorder取消订单4 canceledcheque已付支票3 cancellation(ofinsurance)退保注销5 candidate求职者，候选人5 canvass征求意见，劝说5 capacity容积；生产额，〔最大〕产量2 capacityinventory用于将来*时使用的存货4 capacitypacking容量包装3 capacitytopay;purchasingpower支付能力2 capitaladequacyratio资本充足率4 capitalandinterest;principalandinterest 本利3 capitalconstructioninput;capitale*penditure根本建立费用3 capitalconsumption根本消耗4 capitaldeficit资本亏空2 capitalfinancing提供资本2 capitalflight资本外逃5 capitalflows;capitalmovement资本流动3 capitalfund投资资金；根本资金2 capitalgains资本收益3 capitalgainsta*资本收益税4 capitalgoods 资本货物；生产资料4 capitalingeneral 一般资本5 capitalinflow 资本流入5 capitalmarket 资本市场3 capitaloperation资本循环2 CapitalSpendingBinge资本投资狂潮4 capitalstock;equitycapital股本；股本资本2 capitalstructure资本构造2 capitaltransactions资本交易5 capitaltransfer 资本转移2 capitalturnoverperiod资本周转期5 capitalisteconomy资本主义经济4 capitale*penditures资本支出5 caption照片或图片下的简短说明5 capture赢得2 cardledger 卡片分类账4 cardinalnumber基数2 cargoe*amination 验货5 cargoinbag袋装货3 cargoinbulk散装货3 cargoinbundle困装货4 cargoincase箱装货3 cargoincoil;cargoinroll 卷装货5 cargoincontainer 货柜货4 cargoindrum 桶装货2 cargoinsurance货物保险2 cargoreceipt陆运收据2 carryoutacontract履行合同5 carryingover结转3 carryingstock 存积货物3 carryingvalue 囤积价值5 cartel卡特尔5 casestudy案例分析5 cash现金，现付款；兑现5 cashaccount现金账3 cashagainstdocuments凭单付现4 cashassets 现金资本5 cashbook;cashjournal现金出纳账5 cashcontrol现金管理2 cashdeposit保证金4 cashdividend现金配股4 cashdrains 现金外流3 cashflow;movementsoffunds资金流动；现金流量5 cashinflow现金收入3 cashmarket现金市场3 cashondelivery交货付款2 cashonhand留存现金3 cashoutflows 现金流出5 cashpayment现金支出；现金付款4 cashpledge押金5 cashpurchase 现金买卖5 cashsettlement现金结算3 cashwithorder随订单付现5 cashier;payclerk 出纳员3 catalogofarticlesforsale 销售产品目录3 catalogprice商品目录价格5 catalogue商品目录；产品目录5 catastrophe大灾难2 centralizationofcapital资本集中5 CEO(chiefe*ecutiveofficer);managingdirector总经理2 certificatefore*portofculturalrelics文物出口证明书2 certificateofdateofsailing开船证明书2 certificateofdeparturefromport 离岗证明书2 certificateofitinerary 航程证明书3 certificateoforigin产地证明书4 certificateofregistry国籍证书2 certificateofseaworthiness实行通知书3 certifiedcopy 经签证的副本5 chain连锁店3 chainofmand 控制链5 challenger挑战者3 changethelineofproduction 转产5 channel商品流通的渠道4 channeldiscount特殊折扣3 chargespaid各费付讫5 chart图表4 charter〔thecharteredship租船3 cheatinworkandcutdownmaterial偷工减料4 checkaccount 查账；盘账2 checkclearing 支票清算或结算4 checkingaccount;current-accountholder支票账户5 checkout付款台5 chequebook支票簿,支票本4 China’sE*portmoditiesFair中国出口商品交易会2 China-USMediationCenter中美调停中心3 Chinese-foreignjointventureenterprise中外合资经营企业2 chronicinflation长期通货膨胀3 CIC(ChinaInsuranceClause)保险条例〔中国人民保险公司〕3 CIF,c.i.f. 本钱保险费加运费2 CIF-cost,insuranceandfreight到岸价〔本钱加运费、保险费价〕3 circularflowofeconomy经济循环5 circular传阅的小册子〔传单等〕3 circularcredit/revolvingL/C 循环信用证5 circulate传阅3 circulatingcapital,workingcapital流动资本4 circulatingfunds流动基金2 circulationofmodities商品流通4 citydevelopmentsurcharge城市建立附加费5 claim索赔4 claimse*penses索赔费用4 classificationofrisk风险分级3 clean/simplepayment单纯支付2 cleanandefficientgovernment政府廉洁高效3 cleanbill光票3 cleanpaymentcredit全部支付信用证3 clearletterofcredit无单据信用证5 clearance结关3 ClearingandSettlementSystems清算及结算系统5 closedshop限制行业〔只允许本工会会员〕5 close-down停业3 closingadjustment结账整理5 closingdate结账日期5 closingprice收盘2 co-insurancepany公共保险公司3 coastguard缉私人员5 cold生意清淡的；没人找上门来的5 collaborator合作者3 collateralsecurity证券抵押品4 collectfeesarbitrarily 乱收费用5 collectmoney集资5 collect;levy征收4 collectionofduty 征收关税4 collectionofdutyshortpaid;coverdeficitbystatesubsidies 补税2 collectionsystem 拖收系统4 collectiveagreement工会代表工人与资方代表达成的4 collectivebargaining劳资双方就工资等问题谈判5 collectivemerce 集体商业4 collectivediscussion共同商议5 collectiveeconomy集体经济4 collectiveinvestment集资入股2 colorbrilliancy色泽光润5 colorful五彩缤纷3 battheglobaleconomicslump抵抗全球经济衰退4 binationbudget混合预算2 binedcertificate联合凭证4 binedtransport 联运2 mercialpaper商业票据2 mercialacceptancebill商业承兑汇票4 mercialagreement商业协定2 mercialandindustriallawandregulations工商法规3 mercialbank商业银行3 mercialbill商汇票5 mercialcapital商业资本3 mercialL/C商业信用证2 mercialpacking商业包装5 mercialise使商品化5 mission佣金3 missionbrokers佣金〔经济人〕3 missioninsurance 佣金保险5 mitment承诺5 modity商品3 moditye*change 商品交易所；商品交易所贸易5 modityfair商品交易会4 modityinspectionbureau〔CIB〕商品检验局3 modityta*货物税；商品税2 monmercantilepractice 一般行业惯例5 monstock;equities;share普通股2 munityfund共同体基金5 pany;firm 公司2 parableprice 可比价格5 pensate;indemnity;payfor;recoup 赔偿；补偿4 pensating/pensatorytrade;pen 补偿贸易〔或抵偿贸易；往返贸易〕3 pensationtradepolicy抵偿贸易政策5 pensation;remuneration酬金2 petitionpower竞争能力5 petitor,rival对手5 petitor,rival竞争者4 pleteinspecifications 规格齐全4 plywithaclaim满足索赔要求5 ponent机器元件、组件、部件，局部4 poundinterest 复利〔复息〕2 prehensiveeconomice*hibition 综合性的经济展览会3 prehensivepolicy 集合保险单5 putedprice推算价3 concentratedmarketing集中营销策略2 concentratingfunds集中资金5 concentration集中4 concessionalloan优惠贷款4 concessionalrate让价2 concessionaryfinance优惠性融资3 concludeacontract缔结合同4 concludeanagreement签订协议3 concludebusiness 成交4 concludebusinessafterviewingsamples 看样成交5 condition条件，状况3 conditionofaloan借款条件3 conditionsubsequent 解除合同义务条件4 conditionalacceptance有条件承受5 configuration;structure设备的构造、组合5 confirmation确认书3 confirmationofsales销售确认书4 confirmedL/C保证信用证3 confirmedletterofcredit保兑信用证3 confirmingbank保兑银行2 confiscationofcontraband对违禁品的没收5 conflict冲突2 ConformtoWTOSpiritsandAgreements遵循WTO精神和条款5 conglomerate综合商社，多元化集团公司；联合大企业3 consciousnessofriskprevention风险意识3 consequentialdamages间接损失3 conservation-mindedsociety;resource-conservingsociety资源节约型社会5 consignee 收货人5 consignment寄售3 consignmenttrade 委托交易5 consignor;principal委托人；托运人5 consolidate帐目合并2 consolidateddebt合并债务5 consortium财团2 constantcost不变本钱；固定本钱3 constantreturn 固定收益4 constructivetotalloss 推定全损5 consultant咨询人员；参谋5 consumables消耗品2 consumerconfidence消费者信心3 consumerdurables耐用消费品〔如：洗衣机〕2 consumergoods消费品，生活资料3 consumerpriceinde* 物价指数3 containerfreightstation集装箱货运站4 containertransport集装箱运输3 continentalbridge;landbridge大陆桥4 continentalshelf大陆架5 contingency意外事件2 contingencyfund 意外开支,准备金3 contingente*penses;contingencies或有费用2 continuewiththepastandopenupthefuture 继往开来2 continuingaccount结转账户5 continuum连续时间4 contractaforeignloan借外债4 contractbydeed法定契约5 contractclause;contractterms合同条款5 contractforgoods 订货合同4 contractforlaborandmaterials 包工包料3 contractguarantee 合同规定的保证3 contractimplementation契约执行5 contractlaw合同法4 contractperformance 合同履行3 contractperiod合同期限3 contractserialnumber 合同编号5 contract;indenture契约；合同3 contractedprice共同价3 contractingparty缔约方2 contractingwork承包工程4 contractionofmoneyincirculation通货收缩5 contractor承办商3 contractualliability合同规定的义务4 contributionoffunds资金捐献3 controlledeconomy管制经济2 controllerofaccounts 会计主任2 controllerofthecurrency 货币总监3 controllingaccount总账3 controllingpany控股公司；总公司3 conventionale*portpacking 通常出口包装5 conventionaltrade 协定贸易3 conventionalvessel普通货船5 convertibility可兑换性3 convertiblecurrency可兑黄金的货币3 coordinateduniversaltime世界协调时间5 coppercoins铜币5 copy副本2 coretime弹性工作制的必须上班时间4 cornerthemarket 垄断市场3 corporationta*法人税；公司税5 cost本钱4 costaccounting本钱会计2 costofcapital 资金本钱4 costofgoodsmanufactured产品本钱3 costoflivinginde*生活费指数5 costofliving;livinge*penditure 生活费用5 costprice本钱价3 costpush本钱推进型4 cost-effective有效益的5 costing本钱计算2 cost-pushinflation 本钱推进式通货膨胀3 counteroffer还盘4 counterpurchase互购贸易4 countersample对等样品3 countertrade对消贸易〔抵偿贸易〕3 counterfeitandsubstandardgoods假冒伪劣商品5 countersign会签3 countervailingduty反补贴税3 covernote 保险证明书5 petition竞争3 crackdownoncounterfeitgoods打假5 credentials 可以相信的证明5 credit赊购4 creditaccount 赊购账4 creditagency征信机构4 creditassociation;creditcooperative 信用社5 creditbill信用汇票5 creditcard 信用卡4 creditcertificate信用证明书2 creditcontrol 赊销管理〔检查顾客及时付款的体系〕5 credite*pansion 信贷扩大5 creditfirst 信用第一4 creditfunds;loancapital信贷资金3 creditinsurance;fidelityinsurance信用保险4 creditlimit赊销限额4 creditline信贷额度3 creditman 信用调查员3 creditmarket信贷市场2 creditoperation信贷业务3 creditperiod信用期限3 creditrating信贷的信用等级，信誉评价3 creditsystem信用制度4 creditterm 信贷条件5 creditor;lender;loaner债权人；贷方4 creditor’srights债权2 creditworthiness信贷价值，信贷信用3 cremationcertificate销毁证明书5 crewlist船员清单2 criticalpathanalysis关键途径分析法2 crossretaliation穿插报复3 crossedcheque划线支票3 culturalandeducationale*changes人文交流5 currency货币，流通；通货2 currencyappreciation’currencyrevaluation货币升值2 currencydevaluation/depreciation货币贬值4 currencyofpayment支付货币4 currencyoption货币选择权〔期货〕2 currentaccount经常账户；往来账户，活期〔存款〕户5 currentassets流动资产4 currentdeposit 活期存款4 currentinformation行情3 currentinterest活期利息2 currentinvestment;liquidinvestment 短期投资4 currentliabilities流动负债；短期负债5 currentmoney 通货3 currentpriceprevailingprice 现行价格〔时价〕2 custodyofmoney 保管货币2 customofforeigntrade对外贸易惯例2 customarypacking习惯包装5 customer客户4 customerservice客户效劳5 customise顾客化3 customsbond 海关保税；海关罚款2 customsbroker;customhousebroker 报关行3 customsmissioner海关关长2 customsdeclarationfee报关费3 customsdeclaration;clearanceofgoods;applytothecustoms 报关2 customsentry 进口报关2 customsfine海关罚款2 customsformalities海关手续2 customsfrontier关境3 customsinvoice海关发票5 customslaw海关法4 customsofficer;customsofficial 海关人员3 customsrevenue关税收入4 customsseal海关关封2 customsseizure海关查扣3 customssupervision海关监视5 cut-price削价〔出售〕的4 cut-throat残酷的4 cuttingdownabudget 削减预算3 CV(=curriculumvitae)履历；简历4 cycleinventory循环盘存5 cycletime循环时间 D 5 dailywage 计日工资；日工资2 damagecausedbyheatingandsweating 受热受潮险4 damp-proofpacking防潮包装3 dangerousmark危险标志4 dateofentry记账日期5 daylaborer日工5 daybook;journal日记账〔流水账〕4 deadloss净亏损5 deadline最后期限5 deal营业协议，交易4 dealdirect 直接交易4 dealoncredit 信用交易；赊账买卖5 dealer商人5 debit记入**的借方；借方3 debtinstrument债务证券3 debtpayingability 偿债能力5 debtor欠债人；债务人；借方2 debtsprovableinbankruptcy 可证明的破产债务3 decimalcurrency十分制货币2 declarationoftrust信托声明书3 declarationpolicy 保险陈报书4 decouplinginventory保险性存货〔以应付万一〕5 deduct扣除5 deductiblecosts减除本钱5 deductible 绝对免配额4 deedoftrust信托契约5 default违约，未履行5 defect缺陷5 defective有缺点的3 defectivegoods有瑕疵的货物3 defectivepacking有瑕疵的包装5 defendant被诉方4 defensebond国防公债5 defer推迟3 deferredine延迟收入3 deferredpaymentL/C;usanceL/C远期信用证4 deferredpayments延期支付2 deficiencypaymentsystem增补亏空支付制2 deficitinrevenue 收入缺乏3 deficitonthebooks账面赤字2 deficitspending赤字开支5 deficit;inthered 赤字5 deflation通货紧缩4 deftdesign 设计精巧3 delicatecolors 色泽素雅3 delivergoods发货5 delivery交货5 deliveryboy送报员2 deliverycycle交货周期3 demandcertificate 活期存单4 demanddeposit即期存款；活期存款4 demanddraft 即期汇票2 demandmanagement需求规化5 demandoversupply供不应求3 demandpaymentofadebt要账4 demand-pullinflation 需求拉动式通货膨胀4 demonstration,manifestation示威3 demurrage(money,charge,fee)滞期费4 departurepermit;e*itpermit出境许可证2 dependableperformance性能可靠2 dependencyallowance抚养津贴5 deposit 押金；预付〔定金〕；储蓄4 depositatcall 即期存款4 depositrate存款利率3 depositreceipt;depositcertificate;CD〔certificateofdeposit) 存款单；存款收据5 depositor存单5 depot仓库5 depreciation贬值；折旧2 depreciationatmarketprice按市价折旧5 depression萧条5 deputy副职5 description说明3 descriptionofmodity 商品名称摘要3 descriptivecatalog说明书；商品详细目录3 descriptivelabeling商品简介标签5 detailedlist清单2 detentionbeyondthelegallyprescribedtimelimit 超期羁押4 detentionofvessel 船只拘留；海关拘留5 devaluation法定贬值5 developing开展中的5 development研究与开发4 diecutpack开窗包装3 differentspecification 规格不符3 differenttype式样不符5 differentiation 区分，鉴别4 directbarter直接易货5 directcost直接本钱4 directinvestment 直接投资5 directmail直接3 directquotation直接标价5 directtrade直接贸易4 directtransactioninbusiness 直接通用2 directtransittrade 直接过境贸易5 directory簿；指南5 discount贴现；折扣4 discountgranted 给予折扣5 discountrate 贴现率2 discrepancyandclaimclause 异议、索赔条款2 disequilibriumofbalanceofpayment 国际收支不平衡4 dishonor(acheque) 拒付5 dismissal打发走5 dispatch调遣2 dispatchmoney速遣费4 disposablepersonaline归个人支配的收入5 dispose处理〔事务〕5 disposeof去除；去掉5 disputes争议5 distribution分发，分送产品2 diversifiedeconomy多种经营5 diversify从事多种经营5 divest剥夺5 dividend股息5 division;section部门3 documentagainstpayment(DP)付款交单3 documentagainstpayment-sight 即期付款单3 documentarybill 跟单汇票3 documentaryletterofcredit跟单信用证2 documentsagainstacceptance承兑交单5 dog滞销品5 doldrums景气停滞5 domesticbank 国内银行4 domesticcurrency,localcurrency本国货币4 domestice*change;homee*change国内汇兑5 domesticsaving国内储蓄3 double-digitinflation 双位数通货膨胀2 doubleinsurance双保险4 double-entry复式簿记3 down-market低档商品市场5 downtime设备闲置期3 DP(=dataprocessing)计算机数据处理3 draftacontract起草合同2 drawapercentagefromasumofmoney 提成2 drawmoneyfromabank 取出存款5 drawback;refund退款5 drawer 开票人5 drive积极性，能动性3 druginthemarket 呆滞商品3 DSB(disputesettlementbody) 争端解决机制3 dualpurposee*ports军民两用品出口5 dull盘整3 dummyaccount;falseaccount假账5 dumping商品倾销5 dumpingprice 倾销价4 duplicatelawenforcement多头执法5 duplicatesample复样4 durableinuse 经久耐用4 dutyallowance职务津贴2 dutymemo上税单；税单2 dutypartiallyremitted;dutyremitted 特准减税2 dutytobepaidatportofimport口岸纳税2 duty-freeimportation 免税进口5 dynamic有活力的 E 4 earnaprofit获得利润5 earnedine;laborine 劳动收入；劳动所得4 earnestmoney 定金5 earnings;profit盈利2 EastAsiaEconomicRim东亚经济圈2 easyandsimpletohandle 操作简便5 easytouse 使用方便5 economicbalance经济平衡4 economicchannels经济渠道4 economicdepression经济衰退5 economice*hibition经济展览会2 economicfluctuation经济波动4 economicmanagementsystem经济管理体制5 economicpolicy经济政策5 economicrecovery经济复原4 economicsanction经济制裁4 economicsituation经济形势5 economicstability经济稳定3 economicstimulus经济刺激3 economictake-off经济腾飞5 economictrend经济趋势3 educationforall-rounddevelopment素质教育5 efficiency效率4 efficiencyofcapital资本效率3 efficiencywage效率工资4 EfficientAllocationofResources资源有效配置3 eightdo'sandeightdon'ts八个坚持、八个反对2 elegantshape 式样优雅3 eliminationofruralpulsoryeducationcharge取消农村义务教育收费3 eliminationoftariffs取消关税5 embargo限额出口3 embezzlementofpublicfundsdefalcation挪用公款2 emergingmarkets新兴市场3 EMP(EuropeanMainPort) 欧洲主要港口4 employedperson 从业人员3 encloseacheckinsettlementof 附寄一*支票已清偿5 endorsement背书4 endowmentinsurance 养老保险3 end-product制成品3 end-user直接用户；最终用户2 enjoyhighreputationathomeandabroad誉满中外5 enquiry;inquiry询盘〔询价〕4 enterprisewithe*clusiveforeigninvestment 外商独资企业5 entitle授权5 entitlement应得的权利5 entrepeneur企业家4 entrepottrade 转口贸易3 entrustmentofanagent委托代理5 entrypermit境许可证4 EPZ〔e*portprocessingzone)出口加工区4 equalopportunities利益均等2 equilibriumofADandAS总供给和总需求的均衡3 equilibriumvalue 均衡值5 equity股东权益2 escapeclause免责条款3 escrowcredit寄托信用证3 establishoneselfinbusiness立足商界3 establishsalesterritories开拓销售市场3 established/acplishedfacts既成事实4 establishedpractice惯例2 establishingmone*ternaltariff建立对外共同税率4 estimateddemand估计需求3 estimatedprice估计价5 ethnocentrism民族优越感3 Euro-currency 欧洲货币3 Euro-dollar欧洲美元4 Euro-pound欧洲英镑2 evadeta*ed;ta*dodging;ta*evasion偷税〔逃税〕5 e*aggerate夸*2 e*aminationofL/C审证3 e*aminingaccounts检查账目5 e*ceed超过3 e*cellentquality〔highquality〕 品质优良4 e*cessinsurance 额外保险5 e*change 汇兑3 e*changebank 汇兑银行2 e*changedumping外汇倾销4 e*changeofletter 换文2 e*changerateregime〔REM〕汇率机制3 e*changesettlementcertificateforL/C 信用证结汇证书4 e*changethroughmoney货币交换4 e*ciseta*特许权税5 e*clusion除外责任5 e*clusiveagency;soleagency独家代理4 e*clusiveright 独家专营权3 e*clusivesales;havee*clusivesellingrights;submitane*penseaccount 包销4 e*clusivityagreement 独家经营/包销/代理协议3 e*ecuteanorder承接订单3 e*ecuteinduplicate签署一式两份2 e*ecutiveaccountabilitysystem行政问责制度3 e*erciseprice合约价5 e*hibits展览品2 e*pansionfunds开展基金5 e*penditure花费4 e*penditureonnationaldefense国防支出5 e*penditure,outgoings支出；开支5 e*pense费用2 e*penseaccount支出账；费用**5 e*pertise专门知识和技能3 e*pirationofcontract合同到期3 e*pirationofpolicy保单期满3 e*ploitandutilizerenewableenergyresources 开发利用可再生能源5 e*portbill 出口汇票5 e*portcapability出口能力5 e*portcontract出口合同5 e*portcontrol出口管制5 e*portcredit出口信贷2 e*portdeclaration 出口申报5 e*portduty出口税3 e*portletterofcredit 出口信用证5 e*portlicence 出口许口证2 e*portofcapital资本输出4 e*portoperation出口经营5 e*portpacker出口包装公司3 e*portpacking 出口包装4 e*portquotasystem出口配额制4 e*portsales出口销售额3 e*portstandardpacking出口标准包装5 e*portsubsidy 出口补贴5 e*portsubsidy 出口津贴3 e*portsuspension 停顿出口3 e*pirationdateofL/C信用证截止日期3 e*tendedcoverclause 扩展责任条款2 e*tendingcoverage;increasingcoverage 加保2 e*tendingcredit延长信托2 e*tentofinsurancecoverage;insurancecoverage;riskcovered 保险*围2 e*ternalassets 国外资产3 e*ternalpayment国外支付5 e*ternaltrade;foreigntrade对外贸易4 e*traallowancesforlivinge*penses 生活补助2 e*trabudgetaryfunds 预算外资金2 e*trabudgetaryinvestment预算外投资3 e*trapremiu