历年考研试题及答案

【篇一：历年考研阅读真题】英语阅读理解电子教...................................................................94) 2(1995) 9(1996) 16(1997) 23(1998) 31(1996) ......................................39(2010) 47(2001) 55(2002) 63(2003) 70(2004) 77unit12(2005年真题) 84unit13(2006年真题) 90unit14(2007年真题)................................................................................................................97unit15(2008年真题)..............................................................................................................104unit16(2009年真题)..............................................................................................................111unit17(2010年真题)................................................................................................... 118答 124heamericaneconomy,thismechanismisprovidedbyapricesystem,aprocessinwhichpricesriseandfallinresponsetorelativedemandsofconsumersandsuppliesofferedbysellerproducers.iftheproductisinshortsupplyrelativetothedemand,thepricewillbebidupandsomeconsumerswillbeeliminatedfromtheeotherhandproducingmoreofacommoditysupplycehuspriceisngmechanismintheamericaneconomicsystemtheimportantfactorinaprivateenterpriseeconomyisthatwedtoownproductiveresourcesprivateindividual.ireofindividualstomaximizetheirincomesmeans________.ncomesesasedoftheirphtellusthat________.roughproducersroductsicespassageaprivateenterpriseeconomyischaracterizedby________.nedtrolesices54.thepassageismainlyabout________.eproducedrgoodsetheirprofitsenmillionamericanshaveatleastonecardtheytheirownersautomaticcreditinantsandhotelsathomeacrossthecountrydtheymakemanybankingserviceslmoreandmoreofthesecreditcardscanbeymakingitpossibletowithdrawordepositdlocationswhetherornotthelocalbranchrmanyofusthecashlesssocietyisnotonthehorizon—itsalreadyhere.utersoffertheseconveniencestoconsumerstheygistersankeepawhenandtotrackofngsoldandurngoodsethesedwhichnnelandyandtheyalsocidewhichproductstoemphasizenowwhichtodevelopforthefuture,puterskeeptrackofgoodsinstock,ofrawmaterialsonhand,andevenoftheproductionprocessitself.lenterprisesfromtheaterstonepublishersfromgasandelectricutilitiestomilkrsbringbetterandmoreefficientservicestoconsumersthroughtheuseofcomputers.to________.awasmuchmoneyfromthebankashewishesoreconvenientservicesthanotherpeopledotrustfromthestorekeeperhereverhewishesto56.fromthelastsentenceofthefirstparagraphwelearnthat________.futurealltheamericanswillusecreditcardstcardsaremainlyusedintheunitedstatestodayysmanyamericansdonotpayincashditisnowmoreconvenienttousecreditcardsthanbeforeaseringupsaleslineparamostprobablykhispassagemainlyaboutfcomputersputersinbusinessrcialenterprisesadvantagesofcreditcardsinbusinessdifferences.【篇二：历年考研真题小作文范文参考】xt考研英语一小作文参考范文51.directions:studentsarecomingtoyouruniversitywritethenanemailinthenameofthestudentsuniontogestionsfortheircampuslifehereyoushouldwriteabout100wordsonanswersheet2.heletteruseliminginstead.donotwritetheaddresspointsasamemberofstudentsunioniamwritingonbehalfofoureverypleasedtoknowthatyouaremakingavisit.welcometoourschool.entswillgotheretoreadbooksinordertoimproveedgeandexpandhorizonmanyactivitieswillbeheldinscienceandtechnology.wealsohavemuchchancetocontacthsocietytoliftingourcapacityweareveryhappytolivethere.thankingforyourvisiting,wealsowanttoknowyourcampuslife.yourssincerely2012年全国硕士研究生入学统一考试英语(二)47.directions:supposeyouhavefoundsomethingwrongwiththeelectronicionarythatyouboughtfromanonlinestoretheotherdayriteanemailtothecustomerservicecenterto2)demandapromptsolution.youshouldwriteaboutwordsonanswersheet2.wei”instead.dearsirormadam,ectronicdictionaryfromnthenumberofthevocabularycontainedinitistoollthepurposeiwanttobuyitisthatiintendtotakepartinuyanelectronicdictionarywithaocabularyobviouslytheoneiboughtisnottheexactttabletousethisonechangeanotheratisfyingoneformeandiwouldliketohavethismattertledbynextfridaythankyouforyourconsiderationandiwillbelookingforwardtoyourfavorablereply。2011年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语小作文题目及范文51.directions:writealettertoafriendofyoursto1)recommendoneofyourfavoritemoviesand2)givereasonsforyourrecommendation.youshouldwriteabout100wordsonanswersheet2.eattheendoftheletteruseliming”instead.otwritetheaddresspointsmoviesyouconcerndoyoutolovetheunderstandingofwhatloveisticiscostlyissimpleorplainithinkinthismoviecantedperhapsnowwestillcantclearlovebutloveisbrimmingwithourlivesisapartoflifeiwanttowatchoviewecanunderstandalotdearfriendsdoyoualsoismovieremembertowriteandtellmehowyoufeelmissyou!2011考研英语(二)小作文supposeyourcousinliedforyoushouldwriteaboutwordsonanswersheet2.ourownnameattheendoftheletteruse“zhangwesinvelearnedthatyouaresuccessfullyadmittedtoyourversitysoiamwritingtopresentyoumyheartycongratulations.thereareseveralfactorsaccountingforthisletter.ononessonofyouruniversitylifethecomingmilitarychisfairlyenergydemandingandphysicallyingforanotherenglishwillstillbeveryimportantnyouareacollegestudentthusitisstronglydthatyoucontinuetolearnenglishduringthisvacation.dvicewillbeofanyhelptoyouandwishyouasplendiduniversitylife2010年全国硕士研究生入学考试英语一真题小作文范文解析partaersforaninternationalconferenceononthenoticeshouldincludethebasicqualificationantsandtheotherinformationwhichyouthinkisyoushouldwriteaboutwordsonanswersheet2.tsignyourownnameattheendofthenoticeuse到版的《大纲解析》中将小作文明确分为书信类应用文和告示类应用文这再次证明了考研写作的反押题倾向，命题者重在考查考生的实际及之后的考研写作复习，希望考生扎扎实实提高英语写作实力，杜绝侥幸和押题心理，对于书信、摘要、告示、备忘录、报告等大纲提及大家如果参加过新东方的培训，我的强化班和基础班写作讲义中均，告示并不难写。值得注意的是，近两年考研小作文考题均源于近年大学英语四级写bagswriteaposterrecruitingvolunteers.youshouldwriteatleast120wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelow.1.校学生会将组织语言基本正确、结构比较清晰，即可取得理想成绩。rswantedjanuary,2010ndeichextracurricularactivitiesnisrecruitingvolunteersforanernationalconferenceonglobalizationtobeheldonaprilinbeijingtobeginwithapplicantsshouldhavechinesetyastrongprofessionalspiritcheerfulpersonalityandbeagedunderinadditioncandidatesmusthavendingskillsatenglishlisteningcomprehensionandtheitytospeakchineseandenglishfluentlyfinallystudentsevantprofessionalexperiencearepreferredthoseraduateswhoareinterestedintakingpartinitmaysignupwiththemonitoroftheirclassesbeforefebruary0.erybodyiswelcometojoininit7日在北京举办的一次国际全球化会议的志愿者。首先，应聘者必须以下。其次，申请人需具有卓越的英文听力水平以及流利的中英文演讲能力。最后，具有相关职业经验的学生优先考虑。有兴趣参加的研究51.restrictionsontheuseofplasticbagshavenotbeensosuccessfulinsomeregions.“whitepollution”isstillgoingon.writealettertotheeditor(s)ofyourlocalnewspapertotionsotsignyourownnameinsteadyoudonotneedtoddressdearsir，talcontinues，所utthebadofplasticbagspapershouldpersuadeottouseplasticbagsthelastactionisthatyouroformulatesome虽然清晰，但是结构句式却乏善可陈，没有任何句式的变化，唯一的画出来的部分)ihopeyouwillfindtheseproposalsuseful，andiwouldbereadytodiscussthismatterwithyoutofurtherdetails.yourselymaletterto2)suggestasolution.youshouldwriteaboutwordsonanswersheet2.ndoftheletteruseliminginstead.donotwritetheaddress.(10points)dearbob,itingtoexpressmyapologytoyou【篇三：上大新传历年考研真题】1.对“传播”一词的定义大体可以分为三类，即共享说.劝服说()。2.()在其名著《舆论》中用“铅版”一词阐述了传播与“我们头脑中4.()是社会上相当数量的人对某一特定问题表示的个人意见.态度5.()理论认为，自由是伴随着义务的.享有特权地位的报刊对社会6.《大众传播模式论》一书的作者是()和凯文?温德尔。8.“两极传播论”认为，观念首先由传播媒介传给人群中比较活跃的()，然后再由他们传给不太活跃的其他人。9.香农认为，凡是在一种情况下能减少()的任何事物都可以称为信10.体语有三种类型，一是动态的动作，二是静态的姿势，三是利用语言的特点以表达意思的()。11.以多媒体技术为基础的网络传播具有().传播的双向互动性，传12.麦克卢汉提出的媒介理论，包括媒介有冷热之分，媒介是人体的延伸和()等观点。13.克拉帕认为，受众的心理特征和选择过程，群体以及群体规范和14.二次大战期间()主持的“士兵观看电影”研究，揭示了劝服的重15.传播的研究方法可以分为定性分析和定量分析两大类，其中后者包括实地调查、控制实验和()。16.戴元光等编著的《传播学原理与应用》是我国第一本传播学专著子.棍子.盒子等工具没有什么区别。20.“观念的自由市场”和“真理的自我修正过程”这两个观点是从弥尔21.香农提出的传播模式用“噪音”这个概念表示信息在传播过程中受23.印刷和电子媒介在使人类社会脱离所谓“部落化阶段”及至成为“地球村”的同时，也使参与传播的双方即传播者和受