辽东学院学前教育大专班测试题

辽东学院学前教育大专班测试题—、PhraseTranslation（翻译短语）（10分）1、依赖：2、对…感兴趣：3、以…命名：4、撞上：5、谈论：二、BlankFilling（填空）（15分）favoritebeinterestedincomeacrosslookforcountrysidefollowimmediatelybelikelytoproperlyimpossibleinone’sthirties6、Imyoldcollegeroommateintowntoday.7、Ihavespentmuchtimemygloves.8、Maryplayingtheguitar.9、IrememberwhenIwasasmallchild,myseasonwaswinter.10、Iamquiteconfusedanddowanttoliveinaquietalone.11、Itisformetoremembersomanywordsinsuchashorttime.12、Theyphonedtheyreachedhome.13、Theybecomeangrywithhim.14、Theysettleddown.15、ItisagoodmethodforEnglishlearnerstowhentheylistentothetape.三、Multiple-choice（单选）（30分）16、Ifyoucan’tgo,he’llgoyoutomorrowbecausethemeetingisveryimportant.insteadofB.firstofallC.afterallD.leadto17、TomwasrathernaughtywhenhewassixyearsoldbecausehealwaysbrokethevasesA.onpurposeB.atleastC.insteadofD.afterall18、Somehowshemanagedtoherchildrenwithfoodandclothing.A.provideB.equipC.formD.discover19、JohnFrenchveryquicklyduringthelastthreemonthsinFrance.A.tookoutB.pickedupC.lookedforD.ledto20、Thestudentshadtodotheirteacheraskedthemtodo.A.whatB.thatC.howD.which21、Ihatewhenpeopletalkwiththeirmouthsfull.A.itB.thatC.theseD.them22、Ifittomorrow,wehavetogiveuptheplan.A.rainsB.wouldrainC.isgoingtorainD.hasrained23、Ifyouexerciseregularlyandeatproperly,you’llstayfitand.A.helpfulB.healthyC.heavyD.approach24、Wereallyyourhelpforsuchadifficultproject.A.respectB.appreciateC.appraiseD.approach25、Shewasappearingforthefirsttimesinceherillness.A.afterallB.atleastC.nolongerD.inpublic26、Inthefollowingdays,hewilltellyoutodo.A.whatB.thatC.whichD.where27、NotIbegantoworkhowmuchtimeIhadwasted.befOre;didn’trealizeB.until:didIrealizeC.until;Ididn’trealizeD.before;Irealized28、YouhavehadmuchinteachingEnglish.A.adventureB.experienceC.freedomD.celebration29、Itisfoolishofhertohimasherfriendbecausehealwaysliestoothers.A.respectB.admireC.judgeD.regard30、TheboywasnamedGeorgehisuncle.A.afterB.onC.fromD.with31、Welookforwardtototheopeningceremony.A.inviteB.beinvitedC.havingbeeninvitedD.beinginvited32、Myfathernevergaveme.A.manyadvicesB.muchadviceC.alotofadvicesD.manyadvice33、Mostpeoplethinkthatthestrikewilllastsixweeks.A.anotherB.otherC.moreD.theother34、Shealwaysgoesswimming,colditis.A.butB.althoughC.whileD.however35、Whatwouldyoudoifittomorrow?Wehavetocarryiton,sincewe’vegoteverythingready.A.rainB.rainsC.willrainD.israining四、ReadingComprehension（阅读理解）（10分）Fiveyearsago,DavidSmithworeanexpensivesuittoworkeveryday.“Iwasaclothesaddict（入迷的人），”hejokes.“IusedtocarryafreshsuittoworkwithmesoIcouldchangeifmyclothesgotwrinkled.”TodayDavidwearscasualclothes-khakipantsandsportsshirttotheoffice.Hehardlyeverwearsanecktie.“I’mworkingharderthanever,"Davidsays,“andIneedtofeelcomfortable."MoreandmorecompaniesareallowingtheirofficeworkerstowearcasualclothestoworkintheUnitedStates.Thechangefromformaltocasualofficewearhasbeengradual.Intheearly1990s,manycompaniesallowedtheiremployeestowearcasualclothesonFriday（butonlyonFriday）.Thisbecameknownas“dress-downFriday"or“casualFriday".“Whatstartedoutasanextraone-day-a-weekbenefitforemployeeshasreallybecomeaneverydaything."saidbusinessconsultantMaislyJones.Whyhavesomanycompaniesstartedallowingtheiremployeestowearcasualclothes?Onereasonisthatit’seasierforacompanytoattractnewemployeesifithasacasualdresscode."Alotofyoungpeopledon’twanttodressupforwork,"saystheownerofasoftwarecompany,"soit’shardtohirepeopleifyouhaveaconservative（保守的）dresscode."Anotherreasonisthatpeopleseemhappierandmoreproductivewhentheyarewearingcomfortableclothes.InastudyconductedbyLeviStraussandCompany,85percentofemployerssaidthattheybelievethatcasualdressimprovesemployeemorale（士气）.Only4percentofemployerssaidthatcasualdresshasanegativeimpactonproductivity.Supportersofcasualofficewearalsoarguethatacasualdresscodehelpsthemsavemoney.“Suitsareexpensive,ifyouhavetowearoneeveryday,"onepersonsaid.“Forthesameamountofmoney,youcanbuyalotmorecasualclothes."36.DavidSmithreferstohimselfashavingbeen“aclothesaddict,"because.heoftenworekhakipantsandasportsshirthecouldn’tstandacleanappearancehewantedhisclothestolookneatallthetimehedidn’twanttospendmuchmoneyonclothesDavidSmithwearscasualclothesnow,because.theymakehimfeelateasewhenworkinghecannotaffordtobuyexpensiveclotheshelookshandsomeincasualclotheshenolongerworksforanycompanyWhatdoes“casualFriday"meaninline5,paragraph2?Nowadays,newemployeesonlycanwearcasuallyonFriday.TheemployeeswillnotworkonFriday.Inthepast,theemployeescouldn’twearcasuallyexceptFriday.TheemployersmustwearcasuallyonFridayintheearly1990s.Accordingtothispassage,whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?Companyworkersstartedtodressdownabouttwentyyearsago.Dress-downhasbecomeaneverydayphenomenonsincetheearly1990s.“Dress-downFriday”wasfirstgivenasafavorfromemployers.Manyworkerswanttowearcasualclothestoimpresspeople.Inthispassage,thefollowingadvantagesofcasualofficeweararementionedinthepassageexcept.A.savingemployees5moneyB.makingemployeesmoreattractive五、Cloze（完形填空）（15分）Directions:ChoosethebestanswerfromthegivenchoicesmarkedA,B,CandDtoeachofthefollowingblanks.Today,mostcountriesintheworldhavecanals.Manycountrieshavebuiltcanalsnearthecoast,andparalleloffthecoast.Eveninthetwentiethcentury,goodscanbemovedmorecheaplybyboat41byanyothermeansoftransport.Somecanals,suchastheSuezandthePnanma,saveshipweeksoftimebymakingtheir42athousandmilesshorter.Othercanalspermitboatstoreachcitiesthatarenot43onthecoast,stillothercanals44landswherethereistoomuchwater,helpto45fieldswherethereisnotenoughwater,andfurnishwaterpowerforfactoriesandmills.The46ofacanaldependsonthekindofboatsgoingthroughit.Thecanalmustbewideenoughtopermittwoofthe47boatsusingitto48eachothereasily.Itmustbedeepenoughtoleaveabouttwofeetofwater49thekeelofthelargestboatusingthecanal.Somecanalsarelinedwithbrick,stone,orconcretetokeepthewater50soakingintothemud.Thisalsopermitsshipstogo51greaterspeeds,sincetheycannotmakethebanksfallinbystirringupthewater.WhentheplanetMarswasfirst52throughatelescope,peoplesawthattherounddiskoftheplanetwascrisis-crossedby53strangeblue-greenlines.Theseviewedfromanairplane.However,scientistsarenowcertainthattheMartianphenomenaarereallynotcanals.Thephotographstakenfromspace-shipshavehelpedustodiscoverthetruthabouttheMartia“canals”.41.A.thanB.withC.ratherD.and42.A.tripB.journeyC.voyageD.route43.A.lainB.stationedC.setD.located44.A.irrigateB.drainC.dryD.water45.A.waterB.wetC.soakD.irrigate46.A.widthB.lengthC.depthD.siz