历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结

历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结..历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结动词类：1“看”look看的动作/see看的结果;watch察看/observe为了研究进行的察看;Notice注意catchsightof看见/stare好奇地看/glare瞪着看Glance瞅见/glimpse看见seeafilmwatchTV2“说”telllsthtosb.=tellsbsth告诉的内容talkwithsbaboutsth重申说话者之间的交流Saysth诉说的内容speakinEnglish说的语言whispersthtosb私语Informsbofsth通知某人某事reason/talk/persuadesbintodoingsth说服某人做某事Bargain讨价还价chat聊天repeat重复explain讲解warn警告remind提示Discuss议论debate争辩figure指出declare宣告claim自称mention提起admit承认deny否绝describe描述announce宣告introduce介绍complain诉苦3“叫”cry哭叫call叫shout大喊scream尖叫moan呻吟sigh惋惜quarrel大吵4“问”ask咨询interview采访express表达question审讯5“答”answer回答respond回应(用其余方式回应)reply回复6“听”listento听的动作hear听的结果pickup收听overhear无心听到7“写”dictate听写writesth写describe描述dropaline写信draw画takedown/writedown写下，记下8“拿/放”take拿走bring拿来hold举着carry扛，挑（无方向性）fetch拿来拿去lift举Put放lay铺/放置pull拉/push推9“抓”takeholdof抓着seize紧抓grasp握住scratch抠10“打”hit一次性的打击beat不中止的打击strike忽然的击打/忽然想到blow吹刮attack攻击11“扔”throw扔drop掉放弃错过fall倒下无心掉下来wave挥手shake摇12“送”send寄送deliver递送give给offer主动恩赐seeoff给某人送别13“摸/抱”touch摸/fold折叠/embrace拥抱/hug抱/hold握inone’sarms14“踢/碰”kick踢/knock敲/tip轻敲..下载可编写..1/71/7历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结..15“行”walkrunclimbjumpskip单腿跳slip溜come/goenter进入move搬迁drive开车ride骑flycrawl爬行前进16“坐”sitdownbeseatedseatoneselftakeaseat/stand站，耸立/lean斜靠17“睡/休息”lie/onone’sback/ononeside/onone’sstomachstayinbedhavearesttakeanap打盹beasleepbendturnover翻身rest18“笑”smile微笑（不作声）laughburstintolaughterburstoutlaughing19“哭”cryshedtears留泪weep呜咽地哭sob呜咽burstintotears/burstoutcrying20“找/查”find找到lookfor正在找过程findout查明discover/explore发现/探究huntforsearchforseek/seekforinsearchof搜寻Searchsb搜身searchsp.forsth为某物而搜寻某地Check检查，核实examine察看发现问题/体检test检测，查验inspect视察21“穿”puton动作wear衣着haveon试穿bedressedin穿的状态make-up化装getchanged换衣服beinredTakeoff脱remove去除22“吃/喝”eat/drinksip吮吸haveamealhavesuppertoasttastetreatsbto请某人吃helponeselfto任意吃23“得”getobtainacquire获取悉识和技术gainpossess24“失”lose丢了belost/bemissing人错过失踪，不见gone不见（物）greatlossdiedieoff接踵逝世dieaway渐渐消逝25“有”have有own是自己的conquer征服occupy据有=possess26“无”nothinglefttheremainingthingdisappearbemissing/gone27“增/减”rise/goup/drop人主动抬价raise/bringdown/reduceincrease/decrease28“买/卖”buypurchaseaffordpaypayoffpayforsellonsalebargainBill/cheque/cash/creditcardnotes/coinsdiscounts29“存在/消逝”comeintobeingexistappearsurviveliveshowturnupDisappeardiedieoutpassawaybeoutofsight..下载可编写..2/72/7历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结..30“变化”developimprovebecomegrowgo+bad/wrong/sour/without（negativeadj.）turn+colourchange/changeintoreform31“认识的过程”feelsenseguesssupposewonderdoubtknow/learnrealizeUnderstandrememberbefamiliarwithrecallreciteapplyto32“成功/失败”makeitsucceedmakeprogresscometruerealizeone’sdreamwinLosefailtodofailuredefeatsufferlossbeatturnsth.Intoreality33“努力”try/managemakeeffortsattemptdoonesbestdoasmuchasonecantodo34庆贺congratulationsonsbcelebrateobserve庆贺gettogether聚会35赞叹/责怪praisethinkhighlyof/blamesbforsth/sbistoblamehavecriticize/scoldsb.forsth.alowopinionofsbSpeakillof36喜/恶likelovebefondofbekeenonbecrazyaboutadorebeintopreferenjoyinfavorofDislikehatebeawful/disgustingignoreturnoff37判断thinkbelieveconsiderfindfeelconcludeinferdoubt38到达arriveatreachreturntogettostayinspvisitleaveleaveforonone’swaytouponone’sarrivalondoingsth39受伤hurtinjuredwoundcutkilldrownbleedgetburntsufferfromsufferaloss40损坏damagedestroyruinbreakdownbebrokencrash41修复repairrebuildrestorefixrecoveroneself42支持/反对agreedisagreeacceptreceiverefuseturndownbeagainstelectvotefor/against做饭cookwashcutchopboilfrysteammakemixcleanbrushcoveruncovercooker..下载可编写..3/73/7历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结..44建议advisesuggestrecommendurgeproposedemandpersuade说服45花销sth/doingsth+costsb+spend+indoingsthSb+afford+n/todosthIt+takesometime/money/energy+todosthsb+pay+$forsth.atone’sexpense46省/存钱save/saveupsetasideputawaysparenoeffort/time47参加takepartinjoin/joininattendcompetein/for/against48指控accusesb.ofchargesb.With49救治help/helpoutsave/rescuesbfromsth.Treat过程/cure结果sb.OfsthAidsbindoingsth/todosthhelpsbwithsthassistsbindoingsth恭敬admirerespectshowrespectfor/toadoreenvy/bejealousyinhonorof51躲避ranawayescapefromfleehide52阻拦/严禁prevent/keep/stopsb.Fromdoingsthforbiddoingsth.Banprohibit53应付/办理handle/dowith/dealwith/tackle/overcomesthsolvesettle54效仿copyimitatelearnfromlearn54迸发/发生comeabouthappentotakeplacebreakoutburstoutgooffexplosion55安装/装备fastenfixsetequipbearmedwith用什么武装beequippedwith装备有56追求pursuitranafterseekafterchasecatchupwith追上keepupwith跟上57想/考虑thinkof考虑/+as把什么看作thinkabout想起considerthinkover仔细考虑beconcerned担忧beconsideratetowardssb.58打算plan/intend/designtodobegoingtodo/beabouttodo/willdo忧如/好象seemappearlooklikeasifasthough创立/关闭openstartsetupclose/closeupendclosedown名词类“1假期vacationholidayspringbreakaskforleavebeonholidayhavetwodays..下载可编写..4/74/7历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结..off2旅游tripjourneytourvoyagetraveltouristpassengergocamping/picnicking/hiking3职务人员clerksecretarypasser-byfriendministermanagerwaitressguesthosthostessAssistantcustomeradultneighborrelativepatient/vetstaffcrewnurseteacherConductortailorsailorinventorgardenerguard4餐馆/定餐/就餐innrestaurantkitchenmenubillordertipforkandknifereserve/booktableTastedelicioussaladdashvegetablesfruittraynapkin5诊所/看病/服药clinichospitaltakeone’stemperaturetakemedicine/pillshaveafever/flu/headachedoctorphysiciansurgeonspecialistpatient6车站/机场airportonboardmissthetrain/buscatchatrainmeetsb.7身体部位armheadhairbrainwaistbackshoulderpulsewrist8意志willcouragepatiencedeterminationfaitheffortconfidenceambitionenergy9才能/质量talentgiftabilitypotentialintelligentpromisingsmartstupidcarefulproudStricthonestcoldseriouseasy-goinglearnedknowledgeable10优缺点advantagedisadvantagestrengthweakness11目标aimgoalintentionpurposebelieffaith12方式meansmethodwaymannerapproach13身体素质strongweakpalesickillbewellkeepslim/fitcutweight/putonweight14图表photopicturegraphdrawingtableline/bargraphpiechartdrawasketch划草图15文章readingtranslationessaypoempapernovel/fictionarticlemagazinenewspaperjournal日志diary日志Filesformmakealistof..下载可编写..5/75/7历年高考英语完形填空高频词汇总结..16课堂classcourselectureexamplereasonmessagenoteswordsphrasescholarshipdegreeSubjectquestiontroubledifficultygradesreadcommentmarks17学校活动matchgameactivityholdameeting/debate/speech/ceremony18建议/见解advicesuggestionideaproposalviewrecommandation19天气/天气climateweatherstormwindycloudyrainysnowhot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth20交通bytrain/bus/boatbikeonthetrain/bus/abikedriveacarrideabikegivesb.alift/ride21习惯habitcustomgetusedtoregular有规律的（形容词）practice常例（名词）22感觉sighthearingtouchsmellsense23感情feelingemotionangerdelightsadnesssorrow24财产moneypossessionswealthbelongingsfortunestreasurediamondberich/well-off25运动竞赛ontheplaygroundonthetrackandfiledpitcheventgamematchsportsplayerCoachjudgejoggingweightliftingplayvolleyball/soccer/26衣服clothes,cloth,clothingclothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数，cloth指布，为不行数名词clothing衣饰的总称，指一件衣服用apieceof,anarticleof27事件incident,accidentincident指小事件,accident指不幸的事故形容词类人的各种感觉乐happydelightedtoone’sjoypleasedamused悲sadunhappypainfulbitter宁静calmquietsilent/stillpeaceful烦botherboredbefedupwith震撼surprisedastonishedshocked/amazed怕infearbe