新视野大学英语

B1n1Directions:Inthissection,youwillhearsomelongconversations.Attheendofeachconversation,somequestionswillbeaskedaboutwhatwassaid.Boththeconversationandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Aftereachquestiontherewillbeapause.Duringthepause,youmustreadthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD,anddecidewhichthebestansweris.Questions1to4arebasedonthefollowingpassageordialog.1.A.Shehasalotofhouseworktodoafteralongworkday.B.Shespendsalongdaycommutingtoandfromwork.C.Shehasnotimeforrestwhileworkingatherjob.D.Shehastokeepworkingfor12hoursatherjob.2.A.Havealongvacation.B.Havethekidshelpoutmore.C.Haveamaiddothehousework.D.Havethehusbandsharethework.3.A.Hisparentshaveboughthimanewbasketball.B.Hehaslearnedhowtomakehisownlunch.C.Hisparentswillgivehimmoreallowance.D.Hehaslearnedhowtocleanthedishes.4.A.Shewillfoldthelaundry.B.Shewillgetthedinnerready.C.Shewillmakeachartforhousework.D.Shewillfinishreadingherbelovedbook.Questions5to8arebasedonthefollowingpassageordialog.5.A.Becauseheisrudetohisteacher.B.Becausehetextssomucheveryday.C.Becausehewaswastinghistimetexting.D.Becausehewascaughttextinginscienceclass.6.A.Sheforbadehimtodancewithgirlsanymore.B.Sheforcedhimtoapologizetohisinstructor.C.Sheaskedhimtohandoverhiscellphone.D.Shelimitedhistextsto100aday.7.A.Workonaproject.B.Godancingwithgirls.C.Gototheskatingpark.D.AttendaSpanishclass.8.A.Tohaveface-to-facetalks.B.Tocallthehomephone.C.Tosendamessage.D.Tosendanemail.Part1LongConversations

(每小题:1分;

满分：8分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1AA2.1BB3.1CC4.1DD5.1DD6.1CC7.1CC8.1AASubtotal:

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Click

ONCE

onthespeakericontostartlistening!

放音结束前请不要离开本页。否则就听不成啦!Part2Passage

(每小题：分)Directions:Inthissection,you'llhearsomeshortpassages.Attheendofeachpassage,youwillhearsomequestions.Boththepassageandthequestionswillbespokenonlyonce.Afteryouhearaquestion,youmustchoosethebestanswerfromthefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Questions1to4arebasedonthefollowingpassageordialog.1.A.Workfulltimewithsomeprojects.B.Pursueahigherdegreeineconomics.C.Getajobinaworld-famouscompany.D.Starthisownbusinesswithhisfriends.2.A.InBrazil.B.InItaly.C.InAmerica.D.InSpain.3.A.Thatpeopleshouldworkinfixedlocations.B.Thatpeopleshouldwearastandarduniform.C.Thatpeopleshouldworkhardtoattainsuccess.D.Thatpeopleshouldworkforaspecifictimespan.4.A.Todowhattheylovetodoforfree.B.Topursuesomeinterestingprojects.C.Towritearticlestosharetheirideas.D.Tohavewhattheyloveastheirwork.Part2Passage

(每小题:1分;

满分：4分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1CC2.1AA3.1CC4.1DDSubtotal:

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Part3BankedCloze

(每小题：分)Directions:Fillintheblanksinthefollowingpassagebyselectingsuitablewordsfromthewordbank.Eachwordcanbeusedonlyonce.Questions1to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.A.geniusB.respectableC.genuineD.respectiveE.imposedF.enforcedG.optionsH.enlighteningI.secondaryJ.penetratingK.minorL.providedM.motivateN.primaryO.marshalAboywhogrowsupcannotmakedecisionstochoosewhathewants.However,ashegrowsolder,hisworldof

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increases.Hecanjointhemilitaryorgotocollege.Ifheisa

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andgetshismedicaldegreeincollege,hemightdecidetoleavehishomelandandopenaclinicinanothercountry.AcollegegraduatecanalsomovetoNewYorkorChicago,

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he'shadjoboffersinbothcities.Hehastomakeachoice,notbasedoninstinct.Whatcan

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himtochooseoneortheother?MaybethejobinChicagopaysbetter,buthe'dstillratherliveinNewYork.Hehasto

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histhoughtsandsay,"yes"tothecityofhischoosing.Somedecisionsyoumadecanbeverysuccessfuland

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,buthaveyoueverconsideredwhatanincredibleabilitythisis?Don'tthinkthisisonly

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inyourlife.Ifyourmajorrequiresaforeignlanguagecomponent,whichwillyouchoose?Youarenot

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totakeoneoveranother.Instead,youweighyouroptionsandsay"yes"tooneand"no"totheothers.Peoplemakedecisionsbasedonthe

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options.Iftheyhavemorethanoneoption,oneparticularchoicemustbemade.Somedecisionsaremore

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thanothers,buttheymustmakedecisionsinlife.Theyalsoneedtounderstandthereareconsequencestolife'sdecisions.Part3BankedCloze

(每小题:1分;

满分：10分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1optionsoptions2.1geniusgenius3.1providedprovided4.1motivatemotivate5.1marshalmarshal6.1enlighteningenlightening7.1secondarysecondary8.1enforcedenforced9.1respectiverespective10.1primaryprimarySubtotal:

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Part4Cloze(withchoicesprovided)

(每小题：分)Directions:Thereare20blanksinthefollowingpassage.Foreachblanktherearefourwordsorexpressionsgiven.YoushouldchoosetheONEthatbestfitsintothepassage.Questions1to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Doyouknowwhenonedoorclosesbutanotherdooropens?Mostpeoplearetoo

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tothepastandtowhattheyarefamiliarwith;

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,theymissopportunitiesthatstandrightinfrontofthem.Doorsmayclose,butthereisalwaysa(n)

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ofotherdoors–newopportunities.Theworldisfullofopportunities,ifwecouldbe

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toseethem.Theinfinitepowerisboundless,andsoarethepossibilitieswithoutnumber.5.

,noteveryplanworksout.Therearelossesandfailures;thereareproblemsineverydaylife,

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lossofmoneyorjob,andsometimesunpleasantthings

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ouremotionalfeelings.Wedon'talwayshavecontroloverthesehappenings,butwecan

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maximumcontroloverourattentionandattitude.Whenoneofthesethingshappensandweonly9.

totheloss–thecloseddoor,weseeonlyacloseddoorwith

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frustrationandunhappiness,butifwecouldmoveourattentionawayfromthecloseddoorand

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ourworries,wemightbesurprisedtodiscoverarowofnewdoorsopen.Wemightnot

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tomoveoureyeselsewhereduetovariousreasons,suchas

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totheoldandfamiliar,andfearofthenewandtheunknown.Manyintendto

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theircontrolledthoughts,andconsequentlytheirmindkeeps

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ontheloss,failure,andfrustration–thedoorthathasclosed.Willthey

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fromthesethoughts?Exceptforcreatingsufferingandpreventinganychange,itdoesn'thelp17.

.Youmightagreewithwhatisbeingsaidhere,buthowcanyou

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yourpastattachmentsandseenewopportunities?Howcanyou

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yourplantoseethenewdoorsthatopenforyou?Simplifyingcanbemoreofwhat

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you:moretime,moreenjoyment,andmoresatisfaction.Simplifyingisnotnecessarilyaboutless.Infact,itcanbeaboutmore.Part4Cloze(withchoicesprovided)

(每小题:1分;

满分：20分)小题得分对错我的答案客观1.1attachedattached2.1thereforetherefore3.1abundanceabundance4.1enlightenedenlightened5.1ApparentlyApparently6.1temporarytemporary7.1dominatedominate8.1retainretain9.1clingcling10.0overcomingoverwhelming11.1discarddiscard12.1rejoicerejoice13.1attachmentattachment14.1preservepreserve15.1focusingfocusing16.1profitprofit17.1whatsoeverwhatsoever18.1reducereduce19.1implementimplement20.1enrichesenrichesSubtotal:

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Part5Readingcomprehension

(每小题：分)Directions:Readthefollowingpassagescarefully.Eachpassageisfollowedbysomequestionsorunfinishedsentences.ForeachofthemtherearefourchoicesmarkedA,B,C,andD.Choosethebestanswertoeachquestion.Questions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassageordialog.Itisveryoddthatnooneisafraidoftheword"dance"andnoonewouldobjecttothephrase"let'sgodancing,"butmention"ballet"andpeoplestartcomplaining.Thesesocialprejudicescomefromseveralmisconceptionsandfromcertainhistoricfacts.BalletistheWesterntheatricaldanceformthathasdevelopedoveraperiodoffourcenturies.Ithasalwaysdependedupongovernmentorroyalsupportforitslife.Inmoremoderntimes,thissupportcamefromwealthypeoplewhoattendtheballetinbeautifultheatersinsomeoftheworld'sgreatcities.Peoplehave,therefore,cometoseeballetasaculturalform.Overtime,Ballethasdevelopeditsownlanguage,onethatmanyordinarypeopledonotunderstand.Beingaballetdancerinvolvessevenyearsofverydifficulttrainingfromanearlyage,yetanyonecandanceatasocialgathering,givenacertainamountofeffortanddesire.Thephysicalimageofbothmaleandfemaledancersisverystylized,andcostumingissounnaturalinmanycases,withitstightclothes,specialslippers,andshortskirts.Forthesereasons,itisnotpossibleforthegeneralpublictohavethekindofidentificationwithaballetdancerthattheyoftenfeelforanactor,filmstar,orathlete.Itisalsostrangethatavisualartthatspeaksdirectlytotheeye,inthesamewayasoccergameoranOlympicgymnasticcontestdoes,stillmakespeoplenervous.Toooftenpeoplestayawayfromballetbecausetheythinktheywillnot"understand"it.However,theyneverseemtofindthisproblemwhentheywatchpopularicedancechampionshipsontelevision.Noraretheyafraidtoexpresstheiropinionsandsometimesdisagreewithjudges'decisions.Peopleenjoywatchingsportsbecausetheyenjoyitsphysicaldaring.Theyappreciateathletes'superblyconditionedbodiesworkingatmaximumefficiency.Ifpeopleonlylookedatdancing–anyformofdancing–inthesamewaytheyappreciatesports,therewouldbefewerprejudicestoovercome.1.Whatisthesocialprejudicementionedinthepassage?A.Somepeoplelikedancingbutnotballet.B.Peopledon'tlikeballetiftheydon'tcomefromabigcity.C.Ballethasalwaysdependedupongovernmentorroyalsupport.D.Peoplehavecometoseeballetasaculturalform.2.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.ManyordinarypeopleunderstandBallet.B.Tobecomeaballetdancerisespeciallydifficult.C.Tobecomeadanceratasocialgatheringisequallydifficult.D.Thegeneralpubliclikeballetbetterthanotheractors.3.Whatissomethingstrangementionedbytheauthor?A.Peopleappreciatesportsmorethantheyappreciateballet.B.Peopleunderstandsports,buttheydon'tunderstandballet.C.Peoplewillenjoyballetmoreiftheyseeitasasport.D.Balletthatperformsthesamewayassoccerstillscarespeople.4.Accordingtotheauthor,whydopeopleenjoywatchingsports?A.Theydonotunderstandballet.B.Theythinksportsaremoreexciting.C.Theylovesoccerandskating.D.Theycanchangejudges'decisions.5.Whatdoestheauthorwanttosaythroughthispassage?A.Everyonecanenjoyballet.B.Youcanonlyenjoyballetifyouunderstandit.C.Onlyeducatedpeoplecanenjoyballet.D.Toenjoysportsislessdifficultthanenjoyballet.Questions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassageordialog.Doyoueverautomaticallysay"Godblessyou"whensomeonesneezes(打喷嚏)?Didyouevercrossyourfingerswhenmakingawish?Mostpeoplewhodothesethingsneverthinkaboutwhytheydothem.Theyjustdothem.Butthereisareason.Bothactsaremeanttoinsuregoodluck.Theyaresuperstitionsthathavecomedowntousfromanearliertime,wheneverybodybelievedingoodanddevilspirits.Eveninourmodernworld,whenmenaretravelingtothemoon,wearestillpracticingsomeoftheseancienthabitsinourdailylives.Inancienttimes,menbelievedthatthesoullivedinthehead.Everytimewhensomeonesneezed,hewasriskingthedangerofforcingthatsouloutandblowingitoutofthenoseintotheoutsideworld.So,asprotectionagainstalostsoul,peoplewouldsay"Godblessyou"tobesurethatGodwouldcatchthesoulandreturnittoitsrightfulowner.Similarly,inearliertimes,menfeltthatthecrosswasaluckysign.Thepointwherethetwolinesofacrossmetwastheluckiestspot,forifyoumadeawishonthisspot,thewishwouldbeheldbetweenthesetwolinesandnotgetloose.So,peoplecrossedtheirfingerswhentheymadeawish.Awishboundforeverinthiswaywouldeventuallyhavetocometrue.Moreover,sincetheevilspiritsstoodontheleft,andthegoodspiritsontheright,therightsidewasalwaysconsideredtheluckysideofthebody.Puttingyourbestfootforwardmeantstartingoutontheluckyside,withyourrightfootfirst.Thatwasaguaranteeofgoodluckatwhateveryouwereabouttodo.Westillspeakof"puttingyourbestfootforward,"althoughwedon'talwaysstartwalkingwiththerightfoot.Eachoftheselittlegood-luckhabitsoncehadaseriouspurpose.Althoughpeoplenolongerbelieveinevilspirits,theyarestillcrossingtheirfingersorputtingtheirbestfootforward–justtobesurethatgoodluckcomestheirway.6.Tomakeawishcometrue,youshould________.A.knockonawoodB.flingsaltoveryourshoulderC.putyourbestfootforwardD.crossyourfingers7.Tostartoutontheluckyside,youneedto________.A.changethehabitofstartingwithyourrightfootB.startwalkingwithyourrightfootC.putyourbestfootbackwardD.letevilspiritsstandontheleft8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatpeople________.A.nolongerbelieveinsuperstitionsB.stillbelievethatevilspiritsfollowthemC.followsuperstitionswithoutknowingwheretheybeganD.thinkeverydaythingshadmagicalpowers9.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthatpeoplethought________.A.superstitionswereagainsttheirreligionB.evilspiritsweretoosmarttobetrickedC.theycoulddothingstobeprotectedfromevilspiritsD.evilspiritslivedinyourheadandnose10.Themainideaofthepassageis________.A.therearereasonsbehindsuperstitionsB.superstitionsarefoolishC.peoplestillbelieveinsuperstitionsD.peopletodaydon'thavesuperstitionsQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassageordialog.Red,white,pink,purple–whatisyourfavoritecolor?Weareallsensitivetocolor.Therearesomecolorswelikealotandsomewedon'tlikeatall.Somecolorscomfortus,othersexciteus,somemakeushappy,andothersmakeussad.Peopleareaffectedbycolormorethantheyrealizebecausecoloristiedtoallaspectsofourlives.Expertsincolorgenics,thestudyofthelanguageofcolor,believethatthecolorswewearsayalotaboutus.Doyouknowwhyyouselectashirtordressofacertaincolorwhenyoulookthroughyourclothesinthemorning?Colorgenicsexpertssaythatweunconsciouslychoosetowearcertaincolorsinordertocommunicateourdesires,emotions,andneeds.Colorgenicsexpertsclaimthatourclothessendmessagestoothersaboutourmood,personality,anddesires.Pinkexpressesthepeaceandcontentmentofthewearer.Peoplewhooftenwearpinkaresupposedtobewarmandunderstanding.Themessageisthatyouwouldliketoshareyourpeaceandhappinesswithothers.Redgarments,ontheotherhand,indicateahighlevelofphysicalenergy.Peoplewhowearredliketotakelifeatafastpace.Brownisthecolorofwealth,anditshowsaneedforindependenceandmaterialsecurity.Wearersofgreenhavealoveofnatureandenjoypeacefulmoments.Theyoftenliketobeleftalonewiththeirthoughts.Althoughcolorgenicsmaybearecentareaofstudy,associatingcolorswithemotionsisnotnew.Colorshavealwaysbeenusedtodescribenotonlyourfeelingsbutalsoourphysicalhealthandattitudes."Redwithrage"describesanger;"inthepink"meanstobeingoodhealth;"feelingblue"isasadwaytofeel;and"greenwithenvy"indicatesajealousattitude.Inconclusion,thestudyofcolorcanhelpustounderstandourselvesandtoimproveourlives.Itoffersanalternativewaytohealthebodyandspirit,anditcanhelpusunderstandwhatothersaretryingtocommunicate.11.Whyarepeopleaffectedbycolormorethantheyrealize?A.Colorsmakepeoplemoresensitive.B.Colorsbringpeopledifferentfeelings.C.Colorsareeverywhereinpeople'slives.D.Colorsgivepeopleexcitement.12.Accordingtothepassage,________.A.peopleweardifferentcolorstoshowtheirfeelings.B.peoplecommunicatebetterwhenwearingtheirfavoritecolors.C.peopleliketoweardifferentcolorsinthemorning.D.peoplechoosedifferentcolorswith