天津英语中考真题

2016二、单项选择（本大题 20小题，每 1分，共20分从以下每题所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能够填入空白处的最正确选项21.Tianjinis beautifulcityin northofA.a; B.a; C.the;不 D.不填；BIcan’tfindmyticket.IthinkIhavelost 22.Youcanbuyalmosteverything theInternet,andit’sveryD anymoretime,orwewillmisstheA. B. C. D.CLiMingwillbe .Hisparentsaregoingtohaveapartyforhis A.sixteen; B.sixteenth;C.sixteen; D.sixteenth;AEveryyearmanyforeignfriendscometoseethe ofTianjin,suchasTianjinEyeandHaiheDMymother dinnerwhenIgothomeBAjourneybytrainis thanby28.IwantedtoseetheBeijingOpera,soLinglingoffered metowatchanCPeterwill you thebuildingandyoucanmeetBTomfeeloffhisbike,andhishandwashurt D—Itriedtopassthedrivingtest,butI— .GoodlucktoyounextCMyfamilyalwaysgosomewhereinteresting theholiday33.—Whatanicewatch!Howlong you —ForjusttwoA.will; B.have; C.were; D.did;B1/Paper first about2,000yearsagoinA.is; B.is; C.has; D.was;D—Wouldyouliketotrysome—Yes,please.It lovelyand C—Mum, Iplayfootballthis—Sure,butyou finishyourhomeworkA.may; B.can; C.can;mustnt D.may;canB withyourfriendsinthestreet.It’sA.sideby B.asa C.aswell D.bythe38.—Couldyoutellme you’llgoto—NextC—Hi,Diana,howwasyoursummer— !IenjoyedmyselfintheseaveryA.Good B.Waita C.That’stoo D.PrettyD三、完形填空（本大题 10小题，每 1分，共20分阅读下边短文，掌握其粗心，而后从各题所给 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项Mybestfriend,Connie,istwoyearsolderthanme.WespendalotoftimeConniehaslongdarkbrownhairandhereyesarebigandround.Peoplesaysheis andlookslikeaWhenwegoout,peopleoften thatIamolderthanherbecausesheisshorterandslimmer（苗条的）Connieispositive（乐观的）evenwhenthingsgo .Lastweekshegotherexamination ,whichwerenotverygood.Ithoughtshewasgoingtobe .Instead,shesimplydecidedtodobetterthenexttime.Then,everydayafterclass, teachersarefreeintheiroffices,shewillaskthemforConniegetsonwellwithothers.Everyoneinmyfamily her,evenmyyoungerbrother.Whenyouhearherlaugh,youwillnaturally（自然地）laugh .WhenIfeelunhappy.IwilltalktoConnieandshewillmakeme Ithinkmy withConnieisveryvaluable,andIhopewewillalwaysbebestA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.evenA. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.A. B. C. D.B42. 43.A44.D 50.四、阅读理解（本大题共15 小题：51—60小题，每题 2分；61—65小题，每题 1分，共25分） A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最正确选项。AOurnewneighboursaretheBrowns.Theyhavetwochildren,aboyandagirl.TheboyisJackandthegirlis2/3/3/Jackis11,andheisoneyearolderthanme.AliceandmysisterNancyare8yearsAtweekends,NancyandIliketogotoplaywithAliceandJack.BothJackandIreallyenjoyplayingcomputerSometimesthegirlsjoinus,butthegamestheyenjoyaredifferentfromtheonesweThereisabigparknearourhouse.Sometimes,whentheweatherisfine,thefourofuswillgoforbikeridesthere.Weoftentopatthehugeplaygroundtohavesomefun.JackandIliketoplaybasketball,butthegirlsprefertosinganddance.Ourfamiliesoftenhavedinnertogether.Onsomedays,theycomeovertoourhouseandonotherdays,wegoovertotheirs.MrBrownandhiswifecookreallywell.NancyandIareverygladtohavetheBrownsnextdoor.It’sgreattohavefriendslivingsoWhoarethewriter’snewA.Afamilyof B.The C.Jackand D.AliceandHowoldisA. B. C. D.Thegirlspreferto attheplaygroundintheA.listento B.play C.singand D.playcomputerWheredothetwofamilieshavedinnerA.Atapark B.Ata C.Ina D.AttheirThewritherth9nksit’s tobefriendswiththenewA. B. C. D.BACDBBDoyouknowthatinsomepartsoftheworld,peoplebuildtemporary（临时的）hotelmadeofsnowandblocks（大块）oficeTheseareknownasicehotels.Unlikeusualhotels,alltheroomsintheicehotelsaremadeofice.Insomeicehotels,eventheglassesfordrinksaremadeoficeblocks.Sotheyonlyservecolddrinks.Also,hotfoodisnotservedintheicehotels,butguestscaneathotfoodatplacesnearby.Tokeepwarn,guestssleepincomfortablesleepingbagsoniceblocksthatarecoveredbymattresses（床垫）andreindeerskins（驯鹿皮）.TherearesomeplacesintheicehotelsthatareheatedsuchasthebathroomsThisisbecauseeventhoughitisnotascoldintheicehotelsaitisoutdoors（在户外）,indoortemperaturesarestillverylow.Perhapsthemostinterestingthingabouttheicehotelsisthattheyarerebuilteveryyear.TheycanbeusedonlyduringthewintermonthsTheicehotelsmelt（消融）awaywhenspringarrives.Theiceblocksusedtobuildthesehotelsarefromnearbyrivers.So,whentheicehotelsmeltaway,theymeltbackintotherivers.Accordingtothepassage,icehotels arefound B.dobusinessinC.aremadeof D.aremadeofsnowandWhichofthefollowingabouttheicehotelsisTheyarejustlikeusual B.TheyglassesaremadeofC.Theyservecold D.TheroomsaremadeofYoucan’tsee intheicehot B,reindeerC.sleeping D.WhyarebathroomsheatedontheiceGuestswanttoeatin B.IdoortemperaturesareveryC.Guestsaskthehotelstodo D.ItisascoldindoorsasitisWhathappenstotheicehotelsinTheymelt B.TheyareC.Theyare D.TheyneedmoreDCABACManypeopletraveltodifferentplacesintheworldbyair.Usuallyittakesalongtime,perhapshalfaday,forpassengerstostayintheplane.Soairlines（航空企业）offerpassengersfood.Butitiscommonthattheyfeelbadaboutfoodtaste.DoyouagreeTosolvethisproblem,airlinestryhardtoimprovetheirfood.Theywouldliketodosobecausethey ’twantloseHowever,accordingtoscientificresearchpartofthereasonwhyplanefoodtastesbadisthatathighaltitude（海拔wecannottasteasthingsaswellaswedoontheground.Alsoscientistshavefoundthatournosesbecomeverydryevenbeforeaplanetakesoff.Astheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressure（气压）reducesonethirdofthesensibility（感觉）ofourtastebuds（味蕾）SoourtastebudsbecomesenselessThesadfact,however,isthatournosesdon’tknowit.Allofthesehelpexplainwhyfoodontheplanetastessobad. Theyalsohelpexplainwhyairlineschoosetoofferpassengerssaltyandspicy（辛辣的）food.Withoutdoingso,thefoodwouldbetasteless.Nowtherearemanyresearchesonthis.Accordingtooneofthem,somevolunteersareaskedtoliewiththeirfeethigherthantheirheadsforweeks.Andscientistswritedowntheirfeelingaboutfoodtaste.Thoughscientiststrytheirbest,itisnotaseasyastheythough.Becausetheycan’tdealwiththespecialsuccessfully,suchasthechangeinairpressure,makingfoodtastegoodisstillhardforInParagraph2,“thisproblem”means passengersstaylonginthe B.foodontheplanetastesC.passengershavenofoodto D.foodontheplaneisWhatdoairlinesdotosolvethisGetmore B.OffermoreC.Improvetheir D.ReducetheticketAstheplanemovesup,thechangeinairpressurereduces ofthesensibilityofourtasteA. B.one C.one D.oneWhydoscientistsfeelithardtomakefoodontheplanetasteThevolunteersdon’tknowaboutfoodThevolunteersdon’tunderstandTheycan’tfindenoughTheycan’tdealwiththespecialenvironmentWhatisthebesttitleoftheTasteofAirplane B.AirplaneC.ScientificResearchon D.TheChangeinAirBCBDA五、补全对话（本大题 5小题，每 1分，共5分依据对话内容，从方框内选适合的句子将对话增补完好 （选项中有两项是剩余的IusuallyplaycomputergameslateatIwanttobuysomemusicWhat’swrongwith4/WheredoyouStandupanddosomeexercisefromtimetoWell,I’vegotapaininmyDoyouhavebreakfastA:CanIhelpyouB: A:HowlonghaveyoubeenlikethisB:Sincetwoweeksago.A:Letmehavealook. B:IworkinanA:DoyouplaycomputergamesB:Yes,alot. A:Mm,that’sit.B: A:Nothingserious.Youspendtoomuchtimeinfrontofthecomputer.B:WhatcanIdoA: Don’tplaycomputergamestoomuch.B:OK,I’lltakeyouradvice.Thankyou.FDACE 5小题，每题 2分，共10分）Please yourhomeworkHiswordsdidn Thewoman himismyauntTheTVwason,butMarywasn to71.hand 72.make 73.next 74.playing 75.in 5小题，每题

1分，共5分SteveJobswasbornon24thFebruary1955inSunFrancisco,California.Asachild,heoftenworkedwithhisfatheronelectronics.Inhighschool,hemetBillFernandezandSteveWozniak(or‘Woz’)andBillshowedJobsacomputerboardthattheywerebuildingatthetime.Jobwasveryinterestedinit.Afterhighschool,JobswenttooneofthebestcollegesinOregon.However,hedroppedoutonlyafterafewmonths.Inthemeantime.WozworkedforHewlett-Packard,butfoundtimetobuildhisowncomputer.WhenJobs-sawwhatWozhaddone,hecouldimaginethatpeoplewouldneeditverymuch.Together,theysetupacompanycalledApple.AppleComputerbecameabigsuccess,andthismadeJobsarichman.Unfortunately.Job’spersonality（性格）madehimverydifficulttoworkwith.HeleftAppletosetupanothercompany.Soon,Applestartedtodobadly.JobsreturnedtoAppleandhelpedmakethecompanysuccessfulagain.BackatApple,Jobswasresponsible（负责）forthedevelopmentoftheiMaciTunesiPodiPhoneand5/In2003,Jobsgotveryillanddiedon5thOctoberWhenJobswasinhighschool.WozandBillshowedhim thattheywereWhenWozworkedforHewlett-Packard,hefoundtimeto JobsandWozsetup calledJobsleftApplebecausehe In2003,Jobs anddiedon5thOctoberacomputerbuildinghisownawasverydifficulttoworkgotvery八、综合填空（本大题 10小题，每 1分，共10分IfyoupayavisittoLiu ’srestaurantinHarbin,youwillfind18robotsthere.Theyarereadytoserveyoumakesurethatyourdining isperfect.Afterthevisit,youcantellothersthatrobotsservingcustomers dreamanyIt’swonderfultosee the18robotsworkintherestaurant.Thewonder whenyouwalkin.’llseearobotcomeupandsay,“Earthperson,hello!WelcometotheRobotRestaurant.”Whenyouhaveordered ,therobotsinthekitchenbegintodothecooking.Afterthefoodisp ,arobotwaiterwillglideoutofthekitchentoserveyouwiththemealyou’veordered.Andascustomersenjoytheird food,arobotlovelysongsforthem.

（滑行Youmayask,“Wheredidalltheserobotscomefrom”Liusaidtheyweredesigned（设计）andm87bytheHarbinHaohaiRobotCompany.L