2020学年贵州毕节梁才学校高一上学期期中考试英语

2020高一英语阶段检测2019-2020学年贵州省毕节市梁才学校高一上学期期中考试英语

考试时间：120分钟分值：150说明：1.本试卷分为第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。答题时，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、班级、考场号在答题卡上填写清楚。2.答题卡要用2B铅笔填涂。如需改动，要用橡皮擦擦干净。在本试卷上答题无效。第I卷（选择题，满分100分）第一部分听力测试（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）Howoldisthemannow?18yearsold.21yearsnow.C.2418yearsold.21yearsnow.C.24yearsnow.Wholikeschickenbest?A.Tom.B.Ann.C.TheA.Tom.B.Ann.C.Thewomanspeaker.Whatdoesthewomando?A.Asaleswoman.B.AhotelclerkC.AA.Asaleswoman.B.AhotelclerkC.Ahouseagent.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman?A.She’lltakeawrittentest.B.Shegotherlicenselastyear.C.Shehasatotallynewcarnow.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sfailure?A.Itishelpfulforhiminasense.B.Itisoutofherexpectation.C.Itisagreatpity.第二节：（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whatdoesthemanthinkofhistrip?坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测TOC\o"1-5"\h\zA.Short. B.Tiring. C.Exciting.Wheredidthewoman'sdaughtergolastweek?A.ToItaly. B.ToSpain. C.ToFrance.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。Forwhomdoesthemanwanttobuythegiftatfirst?A.Hiswife. B.Hisdaughter. C.Hissister.Howmuchwillthemanpayintotal?A.3600dollars. B.3400dollars. C.3200dollars.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whendoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?A.Inthemorning. B.Intheafternoon. C.Atnoon.Whathastheweatherbeenlikethesedays?A.Hot. B.Cool. C.Cold.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Seeadoctor. B.Findsomepills. C.Usethetoilet.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。Whatdidthewomandolastnight?A.Shehadapartywithherfriends.B.Shewenttoafriend'sparty.C.Shewenttothecinema.Howlongdidthewomansleeplastnight?A.Forabouttwohours. B.Foraboutfourhours. C.Foraboutsixhours.Whatdoesthemanaskthewomantodo?A.Togobacktosleep.B.Togotoseeadoctor.C.Tokeep坚持就是胜利!20202020高一英语阶段检测hereyeswideopen.Whatisthewoman?Astudent.assistant.Ashoedesigner.Ashop听第10段材料，回答第Astudent.assistant.Ashoedesigner.Ashop听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。Wholikesplayingvolleyball?A.Jack B.Jenny.WhendidLisastarttocollectstamp?A.Fouryearsago.B.Fiveyearsago.WhatisTom’shobby?A.Collectingshells.B.CollectingCDs.C.Lisa.C.Sixyearsago.C.Collectingvolleyballs.20.Whatdoweknowaboutthepassage?A.Lisahasabout200stamps.B.Tomlivesnearthesea.C.Jennyoftengivestheshellstoherfriends.第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）AHelpWanted:PAINTERMusthaveatleast3yearspaintingexperience.Commercialandnewconstructionwork.$10/hr.Immediateopening.Call435-9201withworkhistory.SECRETARYPart-timepositionavailableinfriendly,busyoffice.Goodtypingandgeneralofficeskills.Someweekendsrequired.Highpay.Variousduties.ApplyatEastSideManagement,500ParkDrive,DeWitt,NY.13214.坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测VETERINARIANASSISTANTPersonneededforbusyanimalhospital.Somenightsandweekends.ApplyinpersontoJohnson-MarksAnimalHospital,404SnowRoad,Syracuse,NY.13224.After4p.m.onlyplease.NURSES’ASSISTANTSFull-timeandpart-timepositionsavailableformodernnursinghome.Highpay.CallMrs.Downes,R.N.at534-7618.COOKNEEDEDImmediately.Busydowntownrestaurant.Mustbegoodanddependable.Experiencepreferred.Weekendsrequired.Call324-9817.SALESPERSONExperienced.Musthavesomeknowledgeofmen'sclothingindustry.AvailabletoworkeveningsandsomeSaturdays.Sendresume（个人简历）to:Martin'sApparel,237RockledgeSt.Syracuse,NY.13224.TEACHERSmallprivateschoolneedsEnglishandmathteachers.MusthaveBSdegreeandatleast4yearsteachingexperience.Sendresumeto:WalesCharterSchool19South8thSt.NY.13214.HOTELNeedspart-timeFRONTDESKCLERK.Noexperiencenecessary.Excellentpeopleandphoneskillsamust.Somecomputerskillshelpful.$13/hr.Call:Mr.Jones357-2897.fyouwanttogetajobasamathteacher,sendyourresumetoA.237RockledgeSt.Syracuse,NY.13224 B.19South8thSt.NY.13214C.500ParkDrive,DeWitt,NY.13214 D.404SnowRoad,Syracuse,NY.13224IfyoudislikeworkingonSundays,beingashouldbeyourbest坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测choice.A.veterinarianassistant B.secretary C.cookD.salespersonWhichjobdoyouthinksuitableforabeautifullady,whojustgraduatedfromauniversityandwithoutanyworkexperience?A.FRONTDESKCLERKB.TEACHERC.SECRETARYD.PAINTERBWhatcouldmakeafive-year-olddanceranyhappier?Ihadmymotherandgrandmother'sfullattention.Iwaswearingmakeuplikeabiggirl,andIwasdressedinawhitetutu（芭蕾舞短裙）.Iwassohappy.AsIsteppedbackstage,Icouldn'twaittoseeMommyandGrandmother?sfaces;theywouldbesoproudofme.Grandparents,mothers,fathersandfriendsstartedtopourintotheroom.Myeyessearchedwildlyformymotherandgrandmother.AllaroundmeIsaweachperformerholdingherbouquet（花束）offlowersintheirarms.“Esther."Iheardmynamebeingcalled.“Mommy,”Ireplied,rushingintoherarms.Myeyesglancedovertomygrandmother.Therewerenoflowers.WasInotgoodenough?Whydidn?tIgetflowers?Tearsbegantostreamdownmycheeks.“Esther,what’sthematter?Youweresogoodonstage.Whyareyoucrying?”“Flowers,”Isaid,asIstartedtocryuncontrollably.“Wherearemyflowers?”Mymotherwasupsetandsaidthatthiswasthefirstrecital独舞表演）inourfamilysoshedidnotknowaboutthistradition.Mygrandmothersaidthatshedidn'tknowsheshouldbringflowers,either.Mymotherdrewmeintoherarms.Mytearsgotabsorbedintohersweater.Onourwayhomealongtheriverside,whichwasdottedwithwildflowers,ourcarstopped.Mygrandmotherpickedabouquetofflowersforme.ShetoldmethatIwasherperfectdancer.Thismadethewaterfallonmyface坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测runevenfaster.AsIlookbackonthatdayofmyfirstdancerecital,IrealizedthatthebouquetmygrandmotherhadpickedformewasthemostmeaningfulandlovingbouquetthatIwouldeverreceive.Eachflowerthatshepickedwasafloweroflove.Whydidtheauthorcryafterseeinghermotherandgrandmother?A.Shewasverynervous. B.Shewasextremelyhappyandexcited.C.Shedidnotwanttostayintheroom. D.Shedidnotreceiveflowers.Theauthor'sfirstdancerecitalwas?A.successful B.heldwhenshewastenC.heldathomeD.afailureWhydidn'ttheauthor'smotherandgrandmotherbringflowers?A.Theyforgottobringthem. B.Theydidn'tknowtheyshould.C.Theythoughtitwasunnecessary. D.Theywantedtopickwildflowersforher.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Mygrandmother'sbouquet B.MyfirstdancerecitalC.Mymother'sbigdancer D.Mylovingflowers.CDoyouloveBeatsheadphones,TrueReligionjeans,andUGGshoes?Thesearesomeofthemostpopularbrands（牌子）around.Theyarealsoexpensive.Butsomeexpertssaytheyarenotmuchbetterthancheaperbrands.Forexample,JimWilcoxworksforConsumerReports.Hetestedallkindsofheadphones.Hesaysthat$80KossProheadphonesprovidebasicallythesamequalityandcomfortasBeats.Sowhydopeoplepaytwiceoreven10timesasmuchforthehottestbrands?Expertssayit’sbecausefashionable,坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测expensivebrandssendamessage.Brandssay“Ibelong”or“Icanaffordit.”Somepeoplethinkthatexpensivebrandnamesareworththeprice.Theysaythatsomedesignerclothesreallyaretopqualityandthattheylastlongerthancheaperbrands.Someteenagerschoosetowearpopularbrandsbecausethesebrandsmakethemfeelgoodaboutthemselves.AlexandraAllam,17,likestobuybrand-nameproducts."I’dratherspendtheextramoneytogetsomethingIknowI'llbesatisfiedwith,”shesays.HerfriendEmmySwanagrees,saying“Aslongasyoucanaffordit,itseemsreasonabletobuywhatyouwant."Butnotallteenagersagree.“Spendinghundredsofdollarsfordesignersunglassesisstupidandunreasonable,“saysDanielSteinbrecher,16. "It'sfake（假的）happiness.”Peoplewhoareagainstwearingexpensivebrandnamessaythatmanydesignerbrandsaren'tanybetter."It'swastefultobuythingsjustbecausetheyarepopular,”saysEdmundWilliams,15."You'llfeelbetterifyoubuythingsbecauseyoulikethem.Ifyouhaveextramoneytospend,itwouldbebettertogiveittopeopleinneed.”28.TheexampleofJim'sreportwantstotellus.popularbrandsmakepeoplecomfortableKossProheadphonesarebetterthanBeatsthehottestbrandsareofthehighestqualitylesser-knownbrandsmayofferthesamequalityasnamebrands29.Whohavethesameopiniononexpensivebrands?A.Alexandra&Daniel B.Emmy&EdmundC.Emmy&Alexandra D.Daniel&EmmyWhatdoesEdmundthinkofexpensivebrands?A.Theyarenotworththeprice. B.Theymakehimfeelconfident.C.Theyneedtoimprovetheirquality.D.Theypaytoomuchattention坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测topersonallikes.Thetextismainlyabout.A.howtobuythingsreasonably B.thecompetitionbetweenbrandsC.thedifferentvaluesofteenagers D.whetherexpensivebrandsareworthhighpricesDPeoplewhoareoverweighthaveaworsememorythantheirthinnerfriends,asmallstudyshows.Testson50peopleshowedthatbeingoverweighthadsomethingtodowithworseepisodicmemoryortheabilitytorememberpastexperiences.ThestudyintheQuarterlyJournalofExperimentalPsychologyarguesthatalessvividmemoryofrecentmealsmayleadtoovereating.However,otheraspectsofmemory—suchasgeneralknowledge—shownosigns.Testsonmicehavepreviouslyshownthatwithburgeoningwaistlines(腰围)comepoorerperformancesinmemorytests,buttheevidenceinhumanshasbeenmixed.FiftypeoplewithaBodyMassIndex(BMI)rangingfrom18(healthy)to51(veryfat)tookpartinamemorytes-abitlikedoingatreasurehuntonyourown.Theyhadto“hide”objectsatdifferenttimesandondifferentscenesdisplayedonacomputerscreen.Theywerelateraskedtorecallwhattheyhadhidden,whenandwhere.Theresultsshowedfatpeoplesscoreswere15%lowerthanthinnerpeople.Dr.LucyCheke,fromtheUniversityofCambridge,toldtheBBCNewswebsite,“Thesuggestionwe'remakingisthatahigherBMIishavingsomereductiononmemory,butthey'renotdrawingblanksandhavingamnesia^忆症).Infact,iftheyhavealessstrongmemoryofarecentmeal,withalessstronginfluenceonthemind,thentheymayhavelessabilitytocontrolhowmuchtheyeatlateron."Hungerhormones(激素)playahugeroleinhowmuchweeat,butithasalreadybeenrecognizedthatourmindshave坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测akeyroletoo.Dr.Chekeconcluded,“Itistooearlytotalkintermsofadvice,butwearecertainlybeginningtoobservehowbeingoverweightcausesitselftocontinue.”WhatdoestheunderlinedwordburgeoninginParagraph4referto?A.changing. B.stopping. C.moving. D.increasing.33.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheexperiment?TheresearcherscomparetheperformancesofpeoplewithvariousBMIs.Fiftysubjectsarerequiredtolookforobjectshiddenbytheresearchers.Allaspectsofmemorywillbeinfluencedbyoverweight.Thenumberofratstestedisthesameasthatofpeople.Dr.LucyCheke'swordsshowthat_.it?shightimethattheyprovidedsuggestionsondealingwithoverweight.it’sourmindsratherthanhungerhormonesthatplayanimportantroleifsufferingfromweakmemory,peoplecannotcontrolbehaviorshavingahigherBMIhasabadinfluenceonmemoryinsomeway.35.Wheredoesthistextprobablycomefrom?A.Atourguide.B.Anadvertisement.C.Asciencereport.D.Sciencefiction.第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从其后所给的选项中选出能够填入空白处的最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项是多余的选项。HowLaughingatYourselfMakesYouAttractiveHaveyoueverembarrassedyourselfinpublicandgotlaughedatforit?36Andit'sokay—weshouldevenhavealaughaboutthem.•Laughingatyourselfmeansacceptingwhoyoureallyare.Youmayfeel坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测badaboutyourselfbecauseofpastmisfortune.However,it’snormaltobeimperfect.What'simportantisthatyoushouldbehonestwithyourselfaboutwhoyouare.37Youwon'tbeabletolaughatyourselfwithoutself-acceptance.•Laughingatyourselfhelpsincreaseyourconfidence.Whenyou'reabletostayoptimisticandlaughatyourself,it'spossibleforyoutobemoresuccessfulinlife.38Moreimportantly,ithelpsyourealizeyourownweaknesses,soyouknowwhichareastodobetterin.•39Laughingatsomeoneelsemayhurttheirfeelingsevenifyoudidn'tmeanto,whilelaughingatyourselfdoesnot.Youmightevenbringasmiletotheirfaces.Don'tworryaboutlosingrespectfromothers,becausepeopleactuallyappreciateitwhenyoulaughatyourself.Laughingatyourselfshowsthatyouhavethecouragetodosoandyou'rebeingrealaboutyourimperfections,makingpeoplethinkyouarelikeable.Justrememberthathumansallmakemistakes.Soinsteadofblamingyourself,trytothinkofyourmistakes,inanactivewayandacceptyourselfjustasyouare.40Laughingatyourselfmakesyoupopular.Acceptyourselfdespiteyourimperfections.Youshouldtrytounderstandyourselfbetter.It'spossiblethatweallhavethesekindsofexperiences.Laughingatyourselfchangesaperfectimage（形象）ofyourself.Learntolaughatyourselfandyouwillbemoreattractive.G.Thisisbecauselaughingatyourselfhelpsliftyourspiritinfaceofdifficulties.第三部分英语知识应用（共两节，满分45分）第一节完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从41-60各题所给的A、B、C、口四个选项中，选出最佳答案，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测OncetheKingofIndiafellillandsentforadoctor.Thedoctorcame,examinedhimandsaid,“Youwill41inafewdaysifyoutakebull's（公牛）milk."TheKingwas42becausehehadneverheardofabullthatgavemilk."Howisit43?”heasked.“OrderGulbotogetitforyou,"answeredthedoctor."Hecandoanything.”Gulbowasapersonwithgreatknowledgeandwas44tothedoctor.Sothedoctorthoughtthiswouldbeawayofmakinghim45.WhentheKingtoldGulbowhatthedoctorsaidand46himtogetbull?smilk,Gulbo47understoodwhatthedoctorwastryingtodo.Whenhegothome,hesatthinkinghowtogetoutofthetrouble.Hisdaughter,seeinghimworried,askedwhatwasthe48.OnhearingwhattheKinghadaskedfor,shesaid,"Don't49,father.Iwillhelpyou.”Thenextdayshetooksomeoldclothes,wenttothebankoftherivernearthepalace,andchoseaplace50theKing?sbedroomwindow.Inthemiddleofthenight,wheneveryonewasinbed,shestartedtodoher51.Shemadesomuchnoise52theKingcouldnotsleep.TheKinggotveryangryandsentaguardto53whatwasgoingon.Thesoldierfoundthegirl,andledhertotheKing.“Whydoyou54 yourclotheshereatnight?”saidtheKing.Thegirl55tobeafraidandsaid,“Ihadtowashclothesatnight.Thisafternoonmyfatherhadababy.Iwasbusy56becauseofthat.ThenIfoundtherewerenoclean57forthebaby,soIhadtocomeandwashthemnow.”"What?”criedtheKing."Areyoutryingtomake58me?”Ihaveneverheardofamanhavingababy.“Well,iftheKinghimselforderssomeonetogetbull'smilkforhim,59can?tamanhaveababy?”坚持就是胜利!

2020高一英语阶段检测TheKing60andsaid,“YoumustbeGulbo'sdaughter.Goandtellyourfatherthathemaykeepthebull'smilkforhisbaby.”41.A.good B.recoverC.well D.return42.A.pleased B.surprisedC.frightenedD.moved43.A.possible B.hardlyC.unusual D.equal44.A.afriend B.alawyerC.anenemy D.apatient45.A.worry B.sufferC.disagree D.congratulate46.A.ordered B.promisedC.decided D.depended47.A.suddenly B.certainlyC.frequentlyD.directly48.A.matter B.wrongC.thing D.event49.A.relax B.worryC.please D.excite50.A.above B.onC.below D.in51.A.singing B.washingC.dancing D.drawing52.A.but B.whenC.as D.that53.A.findout B.takeoutC.getout D.bringout54.A.take B.washC.make D.repair55.A.began B.lookedC.became D.pretended56.A.yesterday B.allnightC.allday D.allmorning57.A.coat B.clothesC.cloth D.dress58.A.akindof B.aseriesofC.asetof D.afoolof59.A.why B.howC.who D.what60.A.shouted B.whisperedC.smiled D.cried第II卷（非选择题，满分50分）第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空(不超过3个单词)，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61-70的相应位置上。Afriendofminesharedhisexperienceinaminedisasterwithme.Heandsomeworkmateswereworkinginthecoalmine61theminebegantoshake.Severalminuteslaterhefoundhimselftrappedinthemine.Hislegwas62(bad)injured,causinghimalotof63 (suffer).坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测Itwasuseless64（cry）,fornobodycouldhearhisvoice.Itseemedasifhislifewasatanend.Allthenationwas65（shock）atthenews.66（million）ofpeople67（sit）infrontofTVcaredmuchabouttheirsafety.Luckily,68numberofpeoplecametotheirrescue.69thehelpoftherescueteam,myfriend70（save）finally.Nowheisrecoveringgraduallyfromhisinjuriesandheisgratefultothosekindpeoplewhoareconcernedforhissafety.61. 62. 63. 64. 67. 68. 69. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节词汇运用（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）根据所给英语句子，结合括号内的汉语意思，用恰当的单词或词组补全句子，每空仅限一个单词。KarlMarxwasbornin（德国）.Withmyspecialcare,mymother（恢复）illnessquickly.Theyallsattogetherattable,laughingand（交换）stories.Itwasmyfirstjobafter（毕业）.He（走来、上来）tomeandaskedthewaytothestation..Sincelifeisastage,weare（实际上）allactorsandactress.Shesaidshe更喜欢）shuttingherselfinandlisteningtomusicalldayonSundays.Johnisvery可信赖的）一ifhepromisestodosomethinghewilldoit.坚持就是胜利!2020高一英语阶段检测It’stheG旅程，过程），northearrival,thatmatters.IwasbittenbyadogonceandI'vebeenafraidofthem （自从）第二节短文改错（10分）假定英语课堂上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（八），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Mymotherisavillagewoman,whoisalreadyinhisfifties.Shehasverylittleeducation,andsheknowsknowledgeisofgreatimportancetoyoungpeople.SheoftenasksmehowIgetalongwithmystudiesandencouraged metostudyhard.My motherd