广东省执信中学2016-2017学年高一上学期期期末考试英语试卷-Word版含答案

#above,Ilistenasthethestoryofthismostholynight.Likeamessagefromabove,Ilistenasthe31.A.RainB.SorrowC.SnowD.Laughter32.A.shopB.distanceC.streetD.sky33.A.comingoutB.shoutingoutC.givingoutD.keepingout34.A.peacefulB.painfulC.terribleD.wonderful35.A.lovedB.respectedC.powerfulD.devoted36.A.unexpectedB.trueC.importantD.unnecessary37.A.hopelessB.upsetC.helplessD.alone38.A.teachB.encourageC.comfortD.support39.A.fallingB.breakingC.movingD.beating40.A.shoppersB.friendsC.neighborsD.strangers41.A.feelingsB.voicesC.memoriesD.gifts42.A.luckyB.surprisedC.disappointedD.anxious43.A.classmatesB.parentsC.teachersD.relatives44.A.possiblyB.simplyC.quicklyD.silently45.A.wishB.smileC.moneyD.joy46.A.regretB.nightC.noiseD.emptiness47.A.closerB.higherC.cleanerD.further48.A.excitedlyB.brightlyC.honestlyD.directly49.A.valuableB.terribleC.unforgettableD.pleasant50.A.actorsB.visitorsC.childrenD.singers四、阅读理解（共2节，满分35分）第一节(共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)阅读下列短文：从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，将正确的选项涂在答题卡上。AAgreatloss-ShirleyTemplediesat85February12,2014BYDERRIKJ.LANG,AssociatedPressShirleyTempleBlack,whodiedonFebruary10thatage85,wasn'tjustachildstar.ShewasTHEchildstar-thesweetlittlegirlwhoseshiningsmilehelpedilluminesomeofthedarkestdaystheUShasknownduringtheGreatDepression.It'shardtodaytoimaginethesuperstarShirleywasonce“America'sLittleDarling”.ShesanganddancedherwaytothetopoftheboxofficeinsuchfilmsasBrightEyes,CurlyTopandHeidi.By1940,shehadappearedin43films.TempleteamedwithBillRobisoninfourmovies,andtheirdanceonthestairsinTheLittleColonisstillalegendaryfilmmoment.Inthe1930s,hernameonamovieintroductionassuredapackedhouse.Sheinspireddolls,dresses,dishes-evenadrink(alcohol-free,ofcourse).USPresidentFranklinD.Rooseveltoncefamouslysaidthat“aslongasourcountryhasShirleyTemple,wewillbeallright.”Unlikesomanyoftoday’schildstars,Templedidn’tendupwithhernameappearingacrosstheheadlinesforbadbehaviors.Insteadofgettingherphotosonfrontpagesorstrugglingwithdrugsandalcohol,Templewentontoasecondcareer（生涯）indiplomacy（外交）,includingpresidentialappointmentsasambassadortoGhana.Shesurprisedalotofpeoplewhodoubtedherwithhergrace,knowledgeandeagernesstoserve.Infact,hercareerinpublicservice（20years）waslongerthanhercareerinmovies（19years）.Theroleshevaluedmost,however,wasaswife,mother,grandmotherandgreat-grandmother.TheworldhaslostatreasuredHollywoodlegend.Buthermovieswillallowthatlittledynamicfiguretocontinuecharmingaudiencesforaverylongtime.51.Theword“illumine”inParagraphlmeans.A.shortenB.widen C.brighten D.sweetenWhatpartdidsheregardasthemostimportantinherlife?A.Atopmoviestar. B.Herfamilyrole.C.Herdiplomacycareer. D.Abusinesswoman.Wheredoesthispassagepossiblycomefrom?A.Afilm.B.Anewspaper.C.Amagazine.D.Aposter.BIoncehadmyChineseMBAstudentsbrainstormingon“two-hourbusinessplans”.Iseparatedthemintosixgroupsandgavethemanexample:arestaurantchain（连锁店）.Themoreoriginaltheiridea,thebetter,Isaid.Finally,fiveofthesixgroupspresentedplansforrestaurantchains.Thesixthproposedacatering（餐饮）service.ThoughIadmittedthetimelimithadbeendifficult,Iexpressedmydisappointment.Mystudentsweremiddlemanagers,financialanalystsandfinanciersfromstate-ownedenterprisesandglobalcompanies.Theywerenotwithouttalentoropinions,buttheyhadbeenshapedbyaneducationalsystem（体制）thatrarelystressedorrewardedcriticalthinkingorinventiveness.ThesceneIjustdescribedcameindifferentformsduringmytwoyears’teachingattheschool.PaperswereoftencopiedfromtheWebandtheHarvardBusinessReview.Casestudydebateswerewrittenupandjustmemorized.Studentsoftensaidthatcopyingwasasuperiorbusinessstrategy（策略）,betterthaninventingandcreating.InChina,everyproductyoucanimaginehasbeenmadeandsold.Butsofewwell-developedmarketingandmanagementmindshavebeenraisedthatitwillbealongtimebeforemostpeopleintheworldcannameaChinesebrands牌）.Withthisprobleminmind,partnershipswithinstitutionslikeYaleandMIThavebeenestablished.Andthenthere’sthe“thousand-talentscheme”:thisnewgovernmentprogramisdesignedtoimprovetechnologicalmodernizationbyattractingtopforeign-trainedscientiststothemainlandwithbigmoney.ButthereareworriesaboutChina’sresearchenvironment.It’shardlyknownforproducingindependentthinkingandopenness,andevenbigsalaryoffersmaynotbeattractiveenoughtoovercome（克服）this.Atlast,forChina,becomingamajorworldcreatorisnotjustaboutsettinguppartnershipswithtopWesternuniversities.Norisitaboutgatheringagroupofwell-educatedpeopleandtellingthemtothinkcreatively.It’saboutestablishingarichlearningenvironmentforyoungminds.It’snotthatsimple.Whydoestheauthorfeeldisappointedathisstudents?Becausetherewasonegrouppresentingacateringservice.Becausethesixgroupsmadeplansforrestaurantchains.Becauseallthestudentscopiedacaseforthedifficulttopic.Becausethestudents’ideaswereshortofcreativeness.Theunderlinedword“scheme”inthefourthparagraphmeans.A.periodB.topic C.project D.timetableWecaninferfromthepassagethat.highpaymaynotsolvetheproblemofChina’sresearchenvironmentthenewgovernmentprogramaimsatencouragingimaginationcooperationwithinstitutionshasbeensetuptomakeaChinesebrandChinacanmakeandsellanyproductallovertheworldWhichisthebesttitleofthepassage?RewardCreativeThinkingHowtoBecomeaCreatorEstablishatechnicalEnvironmentLookforaNewWayofLearningCDoyoudrinkwaterthat'sbeenleftsittingoutovernightorevenforanotherday?Haveyounoticedittastesdifferent?Tapwaterthathasbeenlefttositoutslowlybeginstoacquire（获得）offtaste.Manypeoplethinkthatthisisbecauseofmicroorganisms.Butthat’snotwhatmakesoldwatertastenotfresh.Forthatwecanthankcarbondioxide.Afterabout12hours,tapwaterstartstogoflatascarbondioxideintheairstartstomixwiththewaterintheglass,loweringitspHandgivingitanofftaste.Butit’smostlikelysafetodrink.However,backtothosemicroorganisms.Ifyouuseadirtyglassdayafterday,thereismoreofachanceofbacteriamakingthemselvesknown;ariskthatincreasesifyousharetheglasswithanothermouthaswell.Butassuming（假设）youuseafreshglasseveryfewdays,youprobablywon’thaveaproblemunlesstheglasshasbeentouchedbydirtyfingers,andespeciallyifthosedirtyfingerswentunwashedafterusingthebathroom.Asforplasticwaterbottlesthathavebeenleftoutinthesunorinthecar,stepawayfromthebottle,warnsDr.KelloggSchwab,directoroftheJohnsHopkinsUniversityWaterInstitute.“Achemicalcalledbisphenol-A,orBPA,alongwithotherthingsusedtomakeplasticcanleach（过滤）intoyourwaterifthebottleheatsuporsitsinthesun,”heexplains.BPA,asyouprobablyknow,hasbeenlinkedtoeverythingfromheartdiseasetocancer.Schwabalsoaddsthatplasticusedforcommercialbottledwaterisn’tmeanttobewashedorrefilled,souseonlyonetimeandrecycle.Ordon’tbuythematall;userefillablewaterbottlesinstead.Tapwaterbeginstoacquireofftastebecauseof.A.BPA B.carbondioxideC.theglass D.themicroorganism59.AccordingtoParagraph2,tapwaterthat’sbeenleftsittingoutfor12hours.A.isstillsafetodrink B.tastesbetterC.containsfewmicroorganismsD.ismostlikelyundrinkableWhatshouldwedowithplasticwaterbottlesthathavebeenleftoutinthesunorinthecar?Throwthemaway.Cleanthemandusethemagain.Usethemaftertheycooldown.D.Refillthemwithfreshwater.WhichofthefollowingistrueaboutBPA?Itissafeforpeopletouse.Itisakindofnewmaterial.Itcancausegreatharmtopeople.Itisthemainmaterialtomakeplastic.DInOctober2013,DavionOnlymadeanappeal（请求）ontheInternet.Hehadlearnedthathisbiologicalmotherhaddiednotlongbefore.“MynameisDavionandI’vebeeninfostercare（寄养照管）sinceIwasborn,”hesaid,“butI’mnotgivinguphope.”Theheartbreakingappealspreadquickly,andOnly’sfosteragencyreceivedcallsfrommorethan10,000people.OnlyendeduptravellingtoOhiotolivewithafamily.ButafterOnlygotintoaphysicalfightwithoneofhiselderwould-bebrothers,thefamilychangedtheirminds.BackinFlorida,Onlypassedthroughfourdifferenttemporaryhomesoverthefollowingyear,untilhecalledConnieGoing,hisadoptioncaseworker,tomakeaspecialrequest.OnlyhadknownGoingfornearlytenyears,andhadaskedeveryyearifshewouldadopthim,butshealwayshesitated.“Ialwaysbelievedtherewasabetterfamilythanusoutthere,”Goingsaidinaninterview.ButlastJuly,whenOnlycalledandaskedagainifshemightadopthim,Goingsaidsomethingfeltdifferent.“Whenheaskedme,myheartfeltthisacheandIjustknewhewasmyson,”shesaid.SoGoing,52,invitedOnlytostartspendingtimewiththerestofherfamily—hertwodaughters,Sydney,21,andCarly,17,andason,Taylor,14,whoshealsoadoptedoutoffostercare.Eventually,afterseeinghowwellthearrangementwasworking,Going,whohadrentedabiggerhome,startedadoptingOnly.OnlymovedinwithherfamilylastDecember.HeofficiallyjoinedGoing’sfamilyonApril22,2015whentheadoptionpaperswentthrough.“Today,Ifeelblessedandhonoredtohavebeenchosentobetheparentofallmychildren,”Goingsaid.Bymakingtheappeal,DavionOnlyhopedthat.serviceinhisfosteragencywouldimprovehisbiologicalmotherwouldcometohimhewouldbeadoptedbyafamilyafosteragencywouldaccepthimDavionOnlydidn’tlivewiththefamilyinOhiobecause.A.theyfinallyrefusedtoaccepthimhehatedlivingwiththemhehasreceivedanotherinvitationheoftenfoughtwithhiswould-bebrothersWhatdoweknowfromParagraph3?DavionOnlyhadfunlivingindifferenthomes.ConnieGoinghadcaredaboutDavionOnlyforovertenyears.ConnieGoingbelievedshewouldgiveDavionOnlywhathewanted.D.DavionOnlyhadastrongdesiretobeadoptedbyConnieGoing.AfterDavionOnlyjoinedConnieGoing’sfamily,.ConnieGoingboughtabiggerhousethefourkidsoftenhadphysicalfightsConnieGoingdidn'tregretherdecisionanotherthreekidswerelateradoptedaswell第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的七个选项中选出正确的选项填入空白处。选项中有两项为多余选项。E选项在答题卡上涂AB,F选项涂CD,G选项涂BC。Ofthemanyunpleasantemotionswecanexperience,fearmaytopthelist.66Fearcanalsokeepusfrompursuing（追赶）thethingsinlifethatreallymatter--likefollowingourdreams,anddevelopingimportantrelationships.Ihavesomeideas,though,ofhowtobefreefromfear.Experiencefear.Iusedtobeveryafraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.IwouldgetsweatypalmsandmystomachwouldbesotiedupthatIwouldn’tbeabletoeat.However,eachtimeIspoke,Inoticedafterwardsthatitwasn’tthatbad.ThingsIfearareneverasbadinrealityasImakethemoutinmymind.67•Createspace.Thefirstandmostimportantsteptobeingfearlessistocreatesomespacebetweenourselvesandtheemotionoffear.Thisisn’treachedbyignoringthefear,ortryingtotalkourselvesoutofit.68Infact,arecentresearchshowsthatbysimplyadmittingtheemotionweactuallybegintoreverse（颠倒）the“fightorflight（逃避）”responseinthebody.69Onceweadmitthepresenceoffear,thesecondstepistocontrolthebreathingsothatitbecomesslowerandgentler.Wetrytomakethebreathjustalittlebitlonger,andfeelhowfearappearsinthebody.Aswepayattentiontothephysicalsymptoms（征兆）offear,wecanseefearobjectively.Withpractice,wecancreateenoughspacebetweenusandtheemotionoffearsothatwe’reabletoreplaceafearfulthoughtwithapositiveone.70Forexample,beforeIgetuptospeakinfrontofagroupofpeople,IimaginethattheaudienceispositivelyimpressedbywhatIsayandthatImanagetocompletethespeechsuccessfully.Spaceiscreatedonlywhenwecanhonestlyadmitthatfearexists.Wecanimagineapositiveresultforwhateverwe’reabouttodo.Fear,ifleftuncontrolled,canevendestroyourlife.Soonewaytogetridof（排除）fearistosimplypushourselvestodothingsthatwefear.Whenwecanseeapositiveresultinourmind,fearnolongerstopsus.Butfearismorethanjustphysicallyunpleasant.Controlthebreathandfeelthefear.第II卷（共55分）请把答案写在答卷上一、单词填空（共20小题，每小题0.5分，满分10分）根据首字母或中文，用《必修2》Unit4-5和《阅读新视野》Unit9-10的生词的适当形式填空。Iftheirhabitatisthreatenedortheycannotfindenoughfood,theirnumbersmayd .Toourr ,theyallgothomesafely.Whatcanwedotosavethepersonwhohasjustbeenb byapoisonoussnake?Shep tobeinterested,thoughinfactshewasn’t.He’sverys aboutbeingshort,sodon’tevermentionit.HeislearningatraditionalChinesemusicali calledGuzheng.TherewillaNewYearpartynextweekendandwe’llsendani lettertoMr.Jacktoaskhimtotakepartinouractivity.Otherscanstopyout ,butonlyyoucandoitpermanently.Mariawasjustthefirstofmanyp whoshowedstrangesymptomsfollowingcosmeticsurgery.Pompeiidisappearedafterthevolcanoe .I'mnotsurehowhewill（回应）toyouranswer.I'd （感激）itifyouwouldn'tmentionit.While（安慰）her,Isuddenlyfoundthetruthoflife.Fliesand （蚊子）aresaidtospreaddiseases.Letmetellyou（简要地）whathappenedamomentago.Whatwouldyouwanttodofirstifyoubecamea （百万富翁）?Soon（之后）shefeltsorryforwhatshe'dsaid.I'dliketo（抱怨，投诉）ofthenoise.Fromthetopofthehillyoucanseeallthe（周围的）countryside. （位于，坐落于）nexttoourschool,thenewly-openedrestaurantispopularwithteachersandstudents.二、词组填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）用《必修2》Unit4,Unit5和《阅读新视野》Unit9-10所学的词组填空。Someendangeredanimalsare ?（处于消亡的危险当中）Thebossfeltexcitedasoneofhisemployees anewideaforincreasingsales.（想出；提出）Hearingthejoke,he .（突然大笑起来）Languageteachers widely（.认为广泛阅读很重要；十分重视广泛阅读）Willyoufeelnervousandfrightenedwhenyouarriveataplacethatyou （不熟悉的）Thenewspaperattackedhim .（毫无怜悯地）Attheparty,theflowergirlaGreekprincesssuccessfully.（把自己冒充成）8.,whatshearguesistrue.（在一定程度上）Muchoftheviolencedrugsandgangwarfare.（与 有关系）Whensomeonehurtsyou ,acceptthefactthattheydon’tcareaboutyou.（一次又一次）三、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）Oneofthemostfamousmonumentsintheworld,theStatueofLiberty,waspresentedtotheUnitedStatesofAmericainthenineteenthcenturybythepeopleofFrance.Thegreatstatue,which1（design）bythesculptorAugusteBartholdi,tooktenyearstocomplete.Theactualfigurewasmadeofcopper2（support）byametalframeworkwhichhadbeenespeciallyconstructedbyEiffel.3itcouldbetransportedtotheUnitedStates,asite（地点）hadtobefoundfor4andapedestal（基石出）hadtobebuilt.Thesitechosenwas5 islandattheentranceofNewYorkHarbour.By1884,astatuewhichwas151 6（foot）hadbeenerectedinParis.Thefollowingyear,itwastakentopiecesandsenttoAmerica.BytheendofOctober1886,thestatuehadbeenputtogetheragainanditwas7（official）presentedtotheAmericanpeople8Bartholdi.Eversincethen,thegreatmonumenthasbeenasymboloflibertyforthemillionsofpeople9havepassedthroughNewYorkHabour10（make）theirhomesinAmerica.四、默写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）IamabsolutelyconvincedthatChinacanbecomea1intheprotectionofwildlife.Yourinfluenceintheworldmeansyoucanchangethefaceofconservationinthiscentury.Thiswillbeacontributionthatwouldgodowninhistory,onethatyourgreatgrandchildrenwouldspeakof2 .Thegreatestinheritancewecan3thenextgenerationisasafeandsustainableenvironment,thepricelessendowmentofnature.Letusnottellourchildrenthesadtaleofhowwewatchedasthelastelephants,rhinosandtigersdiedout,buttheinspiringstoryofhowwe4andpreservedthemforallhumanity.Andinsodoing,letusshowtheworldthatbyworkingtogetherwecanstandupto5ourplanetandourfamilieswillfaceinthegenerationstocome.Therehavebeenmanypopularbandsintheworld,ofwhichthemostfamouswastheBeatles.Thefouryoungmenwhomadeupthebandonlyperformedandrecordedfrom1963to1970.Duringthoseyearstheygavemanyconcerts,6theyplayedall7 .Theymademanyrecords,forwhichtheywillalwaysberemembered.Theirsongswereamixtureofrockandrollandballads,inwhichtheyoftenwroteabouttheirownlivesandproblems.Althoughtheywerenot8 ,theytookpartinfilmsinwhichtheyoftenplayedthemselves.Theirperformanceswerehumorousandinteresting.Theirfans,9theBeatleswouldnothavebeensofamous,atlastcausedproblemsforthem.Theyfollowedthemeverywhere.Finallytheystoppedtheirconcertsinordertolivequieterlives,althoughtheirsongsremain10 .五、文段翻译。用所给的句型或关键词把中文段落翻译成英文。（共5句，每句3分，满分15分）许多乐队是由喜欢演奏音乐的音乐家们组成的，其中Beyond是非常出名的一支（介词引导的定语从句）。然而，没有人确切地知道它最初是怎样形成的（come的词组）。要成为一个歌手或者音乐家，他应该有音