春八级下册UnitCouldyoupleasecleanyourroom课文讲解知识点练习

⑶go+adj.''表示令人不快的事情gobad变坏，goblind变瞎，gohungry挨饿8.Itistheparents’jobtoprovideacleanandcomfortableenvironmentathomefortheirchildren.在家为孩子们提供一个干净、舒适的环境是父母的义务。【解读】providesth.forsb.为某人提供某物providev提供providesb.withsth.(sb前介词用for)=providesthforsb.(sth前需加介词with)供应某人某物相当于：offersb.sth.=vide为应急等做好准备而“提供；供给”providesb.withsth.=providesthforsb.提供某人某物offer侧重表示“愿意给予”offersb.sth.=offersthtosb.对某人提供某物offertodosth主动提出干某事supply定期“供应”,强调替代或补充所需物品Supplysb.withsth=supplysth.tosb.为某人提供某物Andanyway,Ithinkdoingchoresisnotsodifficult.无论如何，我认为做家务并不那么难。【解读】anyway无论如何,(一般放在句首，用逗号和句子隔开）Ithinkitisimportantforchildrentolearnhowtodochoresandhelptheirparentswithhousework.我认为对孩子们来说，学习如何做杂务并帮助他们的父母做家务是很重要的。【解读】Itisimportantforsb.todosth.对某人来说做某事是重要的Childrenthesedaysdependontheirparentstoomuch.现在的孩子太依赖他们的父母。【解读】dependon依靠；信赖12....Everyoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.每个人都有责任保持家里的干净和整洁。【解读1】doone’spart尽职责；尽本分Doone’spartindoingsth在做某事上尽职责【解读2】keep+sth/sb.+adj.“使处于某种状态”keep系动词“保持”keep+adj.Wemustkeephealthy.实义动词“保持；继续”(1)keep(on)doingsth继续做某事Hewasingreatpainbuthekeptonworking(2)keepsb.Doingsth让某人一直做某事I’msorrytohavekeptyouwaitingforsolong.13.Doingchoreshelpstodevelopchildren’sindependenceandteachesthemhowtolookafterthemselves.做杂务不仅可以培养孩子们的独立性还可以教他们如何照顾自己。【解读】developindependence培养独立意识developv→developmentn发展→developingadj.发展的→developedadj.发达的adevelopingcountry一个发展中国家adevelopedcountry一个发达国家14.Sincetheyliveinonehousewiththeirparents,theyshouldknowthateveryoneshoulddotheirpartinkeepingitcleanandtidy.既然他们和父母同住在一个房子里，他们应该知道保持家里干净、整洁每个人都应该参与。【解读】sinceconj.既然(表示对方已知的事实或理由，常放在句首）Ourneighbor’ssongotintoagoodcollegebutduringhisfirstyear,hehadnideahowtotakecareofhimself.我们邻居的儿子上一所好大学，但是在第一年的时候，他还不知道如何照顾自己。【解读】takecareof照顾【拓展】与take相关的短语：takephotos/pictures照像takeaway拿走takeout取出(workout算出)takecare当心takemedicine服药takeplace发生takeone’stemperature量体温takeone’stime别着急takeawalk散步Asaresult,heoftenfellillandhisgradesdropped.结果，他常常生病，功课也落下了。【解读1】asaresult结果（插入语，放在句首，用逗号隔开）【解读2】fallill生病fallasleep入睡Theearlierkidslearntobeindependent,thebetteritisfortheirfuture.孩子们越早学会独立，对他们的未来越好。【解读】the+比较级，the+比较级“越越”Unit3Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?重点短语gooutfordinner出去吃饭stayoutlate在外面待到很晚gotothemovies去看电影getaride搭车workon从事finishdoingsth.完成做某事cleanandtidy干净整洁dothedishes洗餐具takeouttherubbish倒垃圾foldyour/theclothes叠衣服sweepthefloor扫地makeyour/thebed整理床铺cleanthelivingroom打扫客厅noproblem没问题welcomesb.欢迎某人comehomefromschool/work放学/下班回家throwdown扔下sitdown坐下comeover过来takesb.forawalk带某人去散步allthetime一直。总是allday/evening整曰/夜dohousework做家务shoutback大声回应walkaway走开.sharethehousework分担家务acomfortablehome一个舒适的家insurprise惊讶地getsomethingtodrink拿点喝的东西watchoneshow观看一个节目hangout闲逛passsb.sth.把某物传给某人lendsb.sth.把某物借给某人getsth.wet使某物弄湿hatetodosth.讨厌做某事dochores做杂务helpsb.(to)do/withsth帮助某人干某事bringatent带顶帐篷来buysomesnacks买些小吃gotothestore去商店invitesb.toaparty邀请某人参加聚会makesb.dosth.使某人做某事enoughstress足够的压力wasteoftime浪费时间inorderto为了getgoodgrades取得好成绩minddoingsth.介意做某事dependon依赖。依靠developchildren’sindependence发展孩子的独立性lookafter/takecareof照顾；照看doone’spartin(doing)sth.做某人分内的事二、重点句型1.Couldyouplease…..dosth.?Couldyoupleasecleanyourroom?你能整理一下你的房间吗？2.Ihavetodosomework.我必须干些活。3.CouldI+dosth.?CouldIuseyourcomputer?我可以用一下你的电脑吗？4.Shewon’tbehappyifsheseesthismess.如果她看到这样乱七八糟的话，她会不高兴的。5.Foronewee