2021-2022学年四川省成都市锦城外国语学校高二英语期末试卷含解析

2021-2022学年四川省成都市锦城外国语学校高二英语期末试卷含解析一、选择题1.Wemustapplyourmindsto________asolution.A.find

B.finding

C.found

D.beingfound参考答案：B2.Thegirloftenhelpsherbestfriend,______isnotgoodatEnglish.A.which

B.who

C.what

D.where参考答案：B3.Timecanbea

forloneliness,sadness,andfear.A.blame

B.cure

C.recover

D.hope参考答案：B27.—Ohno!We’retoolate.Thetrain_______.—That’sOk.We’llcatchthenexttraintoLondon.A.wasleaving

B.hadleft

C.hasleft

D.hasbeenleaving参考答案：C略5.Tonyputonsoftmusicandturneddownthelightsinordertogiveamorerelaxed____athome.A.view B.attitude C.style D.atmosphere参考答案：D【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：托尼放了柔和的音乐，把灯调暗，以便使家里的气氛更轻松。A.view视野，风景；B.attitude态度；C.style风格；D.atmosphere气氛。根据语境及选项分析可知，此处指更轻松的“氛围”。故选D。6.It’shelpfultoputchildreninasituation________theymanageeverythingbythemselves.A.why

B.whatC.where

D.that参考答案：C【详解】考查定语从句。先行词是situation，定语从句中缺少地点状语，用where引导定语从句。句意：把孩子放在一个能从不同角度看见自己的环境是很有帮助的。选D。7.PeterwassoexcitedhereceivedaninvitationfromhisfriendtovisitChongqing.

A.where B.thatC.why D.when参考答案：D提示:句意:彼得收到朋友的邀请来参观重庆时,他非常的兴奋。when引导了时间状语从句,该题易误选B项。选用that前后的逻辑关系不成立。

8.Itwasbecauseoftheheavyrain

thefootballmatchhadtobeputoff.A.which

B.why

C.that

D.how参考答案：C9.________atthecafeteriabefore,Tinadidn’twanttoeatthereagain.A.Havingeaten

B.Toeat

C.Eat

D.Eating参考答案：A10.ItwasinBaihaiPark______theymadeadateforthefirsttime_____theoldcoupletoldustheirlovestory.A

where;that

B

that;whereC

where;when

D

that;when参考答案：A略11.Therewerenotickets

forFriday’sperformances.

A.usable

B.available

C.reasonable

D.suitable参考答案：B12.Maryisreallygoodattakingnotesinclass.Shecan____almosteverywordherteachersays.A.putout

B.putdown

C.putaway

D.puttogether参考答案：B13.29．Tomgotaddictedtochattingandplayinge-gamesonthenet,whichmadehisfather________.

Whichofthefollowingisnotsuitable?

A.hotunderthecollar

B.oncloudnine

C.feelblue

D.downinthedumps参考答案：B略14.Thinkingofwhatshehassufferedfromthefailureofhermarriage,shecan'thelp________.A.sigh

B.sighingC.tosigh

D.butsigh参考答案：Bcan'thelpdoingsth.“禁不住做某事”，而can'thelpdosth.意为“不能帮助做某事”。15.Peoplearewarned________inthatcitybecausethereissomevirusgoingaroundthecity.A.tonottour B.touringnotC.nottotour D.nottouring参考答案：C【详解】考查动词不定式的固定搭配。句意：人们被警告不要在那个城市旅游，因为有一些病毒在城市里传播。固定结构：warnsb.todosth.“警告某人做某事”。此处是被动语态，是动词不定式的否定形式作主语补足语，故选C。16.—CanIcallyoubackattwoo'clockthisafternoon?—I'msorry,butbythenI________toBeijing.Howaboutfive?A.fly

B.willflyC.willbeflying

D.amflying参考答案：C根据问句中的twoo'clockthisafternoon和应答句中的bythen可知所填词表示的动作在当时正在进行，用将来进行时，选C项。二、完型填空17.Inthepast,travelwasconsideredanessentialpartofeducation.Poetsandwritersrealizedthe_41_oftravelandwentouttoothercountriesinsearchof_42_.Aman’seducationwasnotcompleteduntilhehadvisitedforeignlands.Thattravel_43_themindcannotbedenied.Thosewhotravelcomeinto_44_withvarioustypesofpeoplewhosewaysoflifearecompletelydifferentfromtheirs.Theyseethingswiththeirowneyesandhaveabetter_45_oftheaffairsoftheworld.Theimpressionsthattheyreceivewhiletheytravelremain_46_intheirmindsformanyyears,andallfalseimpressionandideasare_47_fromtheirminds.Thus,theyareabletoseethingsintheirproperperspective（观点）andmakecorrectjudgmentsanddecisions.Andbeingabletomakecorrectdecisionsisavaluablepartof_48_.Itisargued,however,thatthe_49_ofthegreatvarietyofbooks,newspaper,theradio,TVandtheInternettodayobviates（排除）theneedfortraveltoacquireknowledge.Buttherearemanythingstheycannotdescribeeffectively.Theyhavetobeseenandfelt.Besides,notallcanunderstandeverythingthatthey_50_aboutpeopleawayfromtheirhomes.Tosuchpeople,especially,travelisanimportantmeansofeducation.

41.A.value

B.possibilityC.backgroundD.development42.A.work

B.wealth

C.opportunity

D.knowledge43.A.comforts

B.needs

C.uses

D.broadens44.A.sightB.contactC.powerD.effect45.A.protection

B.studyC.solution

D.understanding46.A.littleB.endlessC.fresh

D.important47.A.removedB.tired

C.differedD.separated48.A.lifeB.travelC.education

D.society49.A.presence

B.trouble

C.importanceD.discovery50.A.seeB.read

C.talkD.worry参考答案：41-45ADDBD

46-50CACAB三、阅读理解18.Chinaplanstomakenewrulestogivemorecontrolsoverthegrowingnumberofblogsandwebcasts.Nowadays,advancednetworktechnologies,suchasbloggingandwebcasting,arebeingimprovedtochallengethegovernment’sabilitytowatchovertheInternet.ChinesegovernmentisinthemiddleofmakingnewrulesoverInternetpublishing,andblogsandwebsitespublishingwebcastswillfallundertheserules.Governmentofficialshopethenewruleswillensure(保证)amorehealthyandactiveInternetenvironmentandwillfullyrespectandprotectChinesecitizens’freedomofspeech.Specificdetailsonwhatkindofruleswillbecarriedoutarestillunknowntothepublic.Despite（尽管）thegrowingpopularity,bloggersandwebcastershavebeenunpopularwithpublicationinstitutions.

In2006,aseriesofcasesinvolvingbloggerswhohaddivedintootherpeople’sprivacyandwrittenmaterialsruiningother’sfameurgedthegovernmenttoconsiderwhethertorequirebloggerstousetheirrealnameswhentheylogin.Webcastingwithoutcopyrightandillegally“copying”productsfromcopyrightedmaterialshavealsoledgovernmentofficialstoconsiderstartinganationwidecheckofonlinevideobroadcasting,andallowonlyqualifiedwebsitestoofferwebcasts.71．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthepassage?

A．TechnologiesChallengetheGovernment

B．NewRulestoControlInternetPublishing

C．TheIncreasesofBlogsandWebcasts

D．ThePopularityofOnlineVideoBroadcasting72．ChinesegovernmentthinkscurrentInternetenvironmentis_________.

A．ratherhopeful

B．lessactive

C．quitehealthy

D．lesscontrolled73．Whatwillhappenifmorecontrolsaregivenbythegovernment?

A．Onlinevideobroadcastingwilldisappear.

B．Networktechnologieswillbesloweddown

C．Publishingwebcastswillgraduallygodown.

D．Bloggersandwebcasterswillavoidrealnames.74．Whatdoestheunderlinedexpression“login”probablymean?

A．Applyforsomething.

B．Chatwithothers.

C．Haveaheateddiscussion.

D．Logonthewebsite.75．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A．Publicationinstitutionsareunhappywithbloggersandwebcasters.

B．Copyrightedmaterialscanonlybeofferedtoqualifiedwebsites.

C．Webcastersarequiteawareofthecopyrightissueswhileonline.

D．Allbloggersandwebcastersliketodigoutotherpeople’sprivacy.参考答案：BDCDA19. ThegrandfatherofNellTrentownsashopofoddsandends.Hewantstomakesurehisgranddaughterisprovidedforwhenhedies.Hismemoryofhisdaughter’ssufferingandearlydeathgiveshimafearofpoverty.Gambling(赌博)becomesanaddictionforNell’sgrandfather,whichresultsinhisfinancialandphysicalruin.Nellandhergrandfatherfleefromtheirhomeandbeginajourneythathasnodestination.ForNell,allshewantsisapeacefulexistencewithenoughtoliveon. Theycomeacrossmanyinterestingpeopleontheirtravelsandoftenmeetwiththekindnessofstrangers.Yet,inacolor1fulworld,theyalsofacetherealityoftheIndustrialRevolution.Fromsimplevillagesandfieldsofflowers,theygointoadirtycityfullofmassunemploymentandplague(瘟疫)victims---wherechildrendieofstarvationandmanyareabandoned. Thestoryisn’tonlyaboutNellandhergrandfather,butalsothepeoplewhoareconnectedtothemdirectlyorindirectly.ThereisRichardSwiveller,acarelessyoungmanwhoisafriendofNell’solderbrother,whowantsSwivellertomarryNellforthefortunehethinksshehas.DanielQuilpisacruelmoneylender,whomanagestofoolthegrandfatherintoborrowinglargesumsofmoneyfromhim.ThereishonestKit,aboyemployedattheshop,whobecomesavictimeventhoughheneverharmsotherpeople.KitdesirestohelpNell,whomheconsidersanangelthathasalwaysinspiredthebestinhim.ThemysteriousBevisMarks,whoisagenerouscustomertosomepeopleandanenemytoothers,alsohashisownreasonsforlookingafterNellandhergrandfather. UnlikeDickens’otherworks,TheOldCuriosityShopisabookofcontrasts:thepurityofNellcomparedtothedishonestyofQuilp,freshairandscenicvillagestothepolluted,stone-covered