2021-2022学年河北省张家口市赤城县赤城乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析

2021-2022学年河北省张家口市赤城县赤城乡中学高一英语联考试题含解析一、选择题1.------Oh,it’syou.I________you.Whyareyoulookingsothinandpale?

-------Ihavebeenillforweeksandstillundertreatment.

A.can’trecognize

B.couldhardlyrecognize

C.haven’trecognized

D.wasn’trecognizing参考答案：B2.Asmanyfivecoursesareprovided,andyouarefreetochoose______suitsyoubest.

Awhatever

B.whichever

C.whenever

D.wherever参考答案：B略3.______wellpreparedyouare,youstillneedalotofluckinmountainclimbing.A.However B.Whatever

C.Nomatter D.Although参考答案：A4.Afteryesterday’sfightingontheborder,thesituationisnowfairly

again.

A.still

B.quietC.silentD.calm参考答案：D5.Thebossdiscussedwithhiscolleaguestheplanthattheywouldliketosee________outthenextyear.A.carrying

B.carried

C.tocarry

D.carry参考答案：B6.Don'tworry.I'msurethingswillgetbetter

.A.intime

B.ontime

C.attimes

D.atthetime参考答案：A7.WhenIwentintotheroom,Isawmyforeignteacher____somestudentswiththeiroralEnglish.A.helping B.tohelp C.help D.havinghelped参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：当我走进房间时，我看到我的外国老师正在帮助一些学生练习英语口语。短语seesb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事，此处现在分词doing作宾语补足语，表示正在发生的动作，根据withtheiroralEnglish可知外教正在帮助学生练习口语。故选A项。【点睛】考查seesb.doingsth.的用法。区别如下：seesb.doingsth是指“看见某人正在做某事”，不是全过程，表示正在进行的动作；seesb.dosth是指“看见某人做过某事”是看着事情的发生全过程，是看见某人做某事。如：Isawhercleantheclassroom.

我看到她打扫教室了。（强调做过这件事）Isawhercleaningtheclassroom.

我看到她正在打扫教室（强调正在做某事）8.Ihaveneverseentheprofessor________.A.eversince

B.evenif

C.eventhough

D.incase参考答案：A9.I__________useaclocktowakemeupbecauseatsixo'clockeachmorningthetraincomesbymyhouse.

A.couldn’t

B.mustn’t

C.shouldn’t

D.needn’t参考答案：D略10.Yesterdayshetoldmethatshehadmetheronlinefriendforthefirsttime________.A.fortwoyears

B.twoyearsbefore

C.twoyearsago

D.beforetwoyears参考答案：B11.I_______________himeversinceIwasachild.A.know

B.knew

C.haveknown

D.hadknown参考答案：C12.Rose,themeatboughtyesterdaysmellsterrible.You_____haveputitintherefrigerator.A.must

B.could

C.might

D.should

参考答案：D略13.Sheneverloses_______withstudents,whichmadeherthemostpopularteacherinourschool.A.balance

B.patience

C.independence

D.experience参考答案：B36.Don'tyouknowthatAustraliawasasamatteroffact________usedtobeanationofprisoners?A.where

B.what

C.that

D.which参考答案：B略15.Williamssaysthecompanybelievesitisadutytohelpthelocaleconomy,which_____helpsthecompany.

A.inturn

B.asareward

C.asaresult

D.onpurpose参考答案：A16.Don’tbeworried.I’ll________yourpetdogwhenyou’reaway.

A.dealwith

B.careabout

C.lookinto

D.carefor

参考答案：D略二、完型填空17.Margiewasthebesthostess.Shegreetedeveryoneatthedoor,andshe___21___candiesandoffereddrinks.Margie___22___thateveryonehadagoodtimeandthatlyeverythingwas___23___.ButthiswasnotMargie’sparty.Shewasa___24___atthepartylikeeveryoneelse,andyetsheactedasifsheownedthe___25___.Shewantstobe___26___andneedstobeincontrol.IusedtobelikeMargie,___27___tocontroltheuncontrollable.Ifelt___28___thefeelingsandactionsofthepeoplearoundme.MybodyachedduetotheweightIputonmyown___29___.OnedaywhileIwasoutwithafriend,Irealizedhowfarmydesirefor___30___hadgotten.AsILikedtomyfriend,astranger’stowelwasblownaway.I___31___invainforthetowel.MyfriendcalledmeonitandI___32___realizedtheextent(程度)mysenseofresponsibilityhadgotten.RealizingIwas___33___livingmylife,Ihadtomakea(n)___34___.Ifweturnto___35___,weseethatitdoesnotfightforcontrol.Astreamdoesnottryto___36___itsowncourse;watersimplyflowsthepathofleastresistance(阻力).A___37___doesnotcreateanexactflightplan;aplanetrustsitsinnerguidancesystemandadapts___38___tonewwindcurrents(气流).Nexttimeyoutrytocontroltheuncontrollable,takeabreath.___39___andwait.Youwillfindthingscanbebetter,withlesseffort,andin___40___waysyoucouldnothaveimagined.Andyouwillfindaloveoflifeagain.21.A.bought

B.produced

C.collected

D.passed22.A.admitted

B.remembered

C.ensured

D.recognized23.A.perfect

B.different

C.convenient

D.cheap24.A.customer

B.guest

C.servant

D.neighbor25.A.place

B.company

C.team

D.land26.A.insecret

B.intime

C.inorder

D.incharge27.A.helping

B.agreeing

C.trying

D.learning28.A.angryabout

B.responsiblefor

C.contentwith

D.sensitiveto29.A.shoulders

B.sides

C.dreams

D.feet30.A.energy

B.wealth

C.happiness

D.control31.A.asked

B.begged

C.rushed

D.waited32.A.finally

B.frequently

C.totally

D.unfortunately33.A.often

B.nearly

C.just

D.seldom34.A.change

B.promise

C.order

D.report35.A.money

B.space

C.nature

D.society36.A.carry

B.offer

C.invite

D.direct37.A.train

B.tree

C.bird

D.plane38.A.suddenly

B.eventually

C.possibly

D.easily39.A.Struggle

B.Relax

C.Return

D.Decide40.A.interesting

B.amazing

C.exciting

D.confusing参考答案：21.D

22.C

23.A

24.B

25.A

26.D

27.C

28.B

29.A

30.D

31.C

32.A

33.D

34.A

35.C

36.D

37.C

38.D

39.B

40.B本文主要讲了作者一开始总是试图控制自己无法控制的局面，导致没有办法去真正的过自己的生活，后来成功做出改变。21.句意：她递过去糖果和提供咖啡。bought买，produced

生产，collected

收集，passed递过去。22.句意：Margie确保每一个人都玩儿得愉快。admitted

承认，remembered

记得，ensured

确保，recognized认识。23.句意：Margie确保每一件事都绝对完美。perfect

完美，different

不同，convenient

方便，cheap便宜。25.句意：她假装拥有这个地方。place

地方，company

公司，team

队，land陆地。26.根据Shewantstobe___6___andneedstobeincontrol.可是这里意思是他想要负责和需要管理。insecret

秘密地，intime

及时，inorder

秩序井然，incharge负责。27.句意：我曾经像Margie一样，试图控制无法控制的局面。helping

帮助，agreeing

同意，trying

试图，learning学习。28.句意：我觉得要为周围人的行为和感觉负责。angryabout

生气，responsiblefor为……负责，contentwith

对……满意，sensitiveto对……敏感。29.句意：我身体疼痛，由于我增加了我肩上的重量。shoulders

肩膀，sides

边，dreams

梦想，feet脚。30.根据Nexttimeyoutrytocontroltheuncontrollable,可知这里填control。energy

能量，wealth

财富，happiness

快乐，control控制。31.句意：我徒然地急忙去追这块毛巾。asked

问，begged

祈求，rushed急忙，waited等。32.句意：我的朋友叫住我，最后我才意识到我所获得的责任感的程度。finally

最后，frequently频繁，totally

完全地，unfortunately不幸地。33.句意：意识到我很少过自己的生活，所以我决定做出改变。often

经常，nearly

几乎，just

仅仅；seldom很少。34.句意：意识到我很少过自己的生活，所以我决定做出改变。change

改变，promise

许诺，order

命令，report报告。35.句意：如果我们转向自然，我们可以看到它并不是为了控制而奋斗。money

钱，space

空间，nature

自然，society社会。36.句意：一段溪流并没有尝试指挥自己的路线。carry

拿，offer

提供，invite

邀请，direct指挥。37.句意：鸟并没有创造自己的飞行计划。train

火车，tree

树，bird

鸟，plane飞机。38.句意：飞机信任自己的导航系统很容易适应新的气流。suddenly

突然地，eventually

最后，possibly

可能地，easily容易地。39.根据takeabreath.可知这里意思是放松和等待。Struggle

挣扎，Relax

放松，Return

返回，Decide决定。40.句意：以一种无法想象的令人惊奇的方式。interesting

有趣的，amazing

令人惊异的，exciting

令人兴奋的，confusing混乱的。三、阅读理解18.Oneday,atnight,athieftriedcrawling（爬行）intoafarmercouple’shouse.Inthehouselivedmanymice.Thewomaninthemoonlightsawamousecrawlintothehouse.“Look!Incomesone.”Shesaidtothemaninthehouse.Thethiefwassofrightenedthathehurriedlycrawledoutofthehouseandsaidtotheonewaitingoutside,“ShefoundmewhenIwasjustin.”Butthethiefoutsidedidn’tbelievehim,sohesaid,“Letustwotrytocrawlintothehousetogether.”Atthattimetwomicehappenedtocrawlintothehouse,too.Thewomansawthemiceandshouted,“Incometwo,catchthem!”Thetwothieveswereterriblyfrightened.Themaninthehousesaid,“Yousawthemcomeinbutwherearethey?Iwillcatchthemtonight.”Thetwothievesstartedrunningawayatonce.Thetwothieveswantedtomakeitclearwhethertheyhadbeenfoundornotthenightbefore.Thenextdaytheyactedasmensellingsweetpotatoesandcamebeforethehouse.Themanandthewomanwereworkingintheirfields.Therein（缰绳）brokeandthewomancamehomeforanewone.Shesawtwomensellingsweetpotatoesandwantedtobuysome.Shepickedouttwowhichlookedlikemice.Atthetimethemancouldn’twaitforheranylongerinthefieldsandheranbackfromthefieldstohurryherup.Thewomanshowedthesweetpotatoestothemanandsaid,“Howtheylooklikethetwooflastnight.”Themansaid,“Iaskedyoutofetcharein,whydon’tyouhurryforit?”Thetwothievesranawayquicklywithouttheirsweetpotatoes.21.Thetwothievesfailedtostealanythingfromthehousebecause______.A.theywerefoundoutB.theywerefrightenedbywhattheyhadheardinthehouseC.theydidn’tworktogetherwellwitheachotherD.micestoppedthemfromdoingso22.Fromthesecondparagraph,weknowthat______.A.thetwothieveswerefamoussellingsweetpotatoesB.thewomanrecognizedthetwothievesC.thewomanpretendedtoknownothingandmadefunofthetwothievesD.thetwothievesdidn’tknowthattheywerenotfoundatall23.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.TwoCleverThievesB.TerribleMiceC.HittheTargetbyAccidentD.ACleverCouple参考答案：21-23BDC19.Itseemsschoolchildrenallovertheworldcomplainabouttheirschoolfood.CherieBlair,thewifeofformerBritishPrimeMinisterTonyBlair,saidthatshewouldprepareapackedlunchforhersonifschooldinnersdonotimprove.Sowhatdostudentsofyourageeatforlunchatschool?Japan

Highschoolshavecanteens(餐厅),whichserveeverythingfromnoodlestorice,butnotburgersandchips.Otherchildrenbringfoodfromhomesuchascoldriceballs,meatorfish,pickles(泡菜)andvegetables.Studentstakehomeamenuforthecomingmonthcontainingnotesonnutritionvalue.Twiceayearparentsareinvitedtohaveatasteofthefood.Theclasswiththefewestleftovers(剩饭)attheendofthemonthreceivesaprize.UnitedStates

AtypicalmenufromaUSschoolismadeupofahamburgerwithfriedpotatoesorroastchicken,lettuceandpickles,fruitandcookies.Schoollunchesmustalsoprovideatleastone-thirdofthedailydietaryallowances(定量)ofprotein,vitaminA,vitaminC,iron,calciumandcalories.Australia

Meatpies,sausagerollsandhotdogsarealltraditionaldishesinAustralianschoolshops.Butasthenationpaysmoreattentiontochildren’shealth,healthierfoodshavestartedtofindtheirwayontoschoolmenus.Manyschoolshaveusedatrafficlightsystem.Thesaleofred-labelled(标签)foods,includingpastries,chocolateandsoftdrinks,isservedonlytwiceaweek.Healthiergreen-labelledfoodssuchassushi,sandwiches,cornandwatermelon,however,areavailableeveryday.Insomeschools,studentshaveachoiceofupto89foodstochoosefrom,includingpopcornandrice.SouthAfrica

MostofSouthAfrica’sschoolsdonotservemealsatall.Classesendat1:30p.m.andstudentsgettheirownlunches.Manystudentsbringfoodfromhome,usuallysandwiches.Fastfoodandfriedfoodsellthebestamongstudents,whichhasledtoariseinobesityamongchildren.Butasmorepeoplebegantorealizethefactthatbeingtoofatmaycausedifferentdiseases,someschoolsintownshaveledthewaytowardsbetternutrition(营养).Nowstudentsattheseschoolsareprovidedwithlunchesofporridge(粥)withvegetables,suchascabbages,onions,beans,carrotsandtomatoes.36．Wecaninfe