2021-2022学年辽宁省阜新市第六中学高二英语测试题含解析

2021-2022学年辽宁省阜新市第六中学高二英语测试题含解析一、选择题1.Manyare______theseparationofartsandscienceinthemiddleschoolwhileothersareagainstit.A.infavourof

B.inhonourof

C.infaceof

D.inneedof参考答案：A2.Thegroundis_____with____leaves.ks5u

A.covering,falling

B.covered,fallingC.covered,fallen

D.covering,fallen参考答案：C3.Oursondoesn’tknowwhatto______attheuniversity；hecan’tmakeuphismindabouthisfuture.A．takein

B．takeup

C．takeover

D．takeafter参考答案：

4.—MsWanglooksratherakindlady.

—Butinfactsheiscoldandhardonus.You____believeit!

A．shouldn’t

B．wouldn’t

C．mustn’t

D．needn’t参考答案：B5.Thisexperimentturnedouttobe____failure,butasweknow,successoftencomesafter_____failure.A.a;a

B.不填；不填

C.a;不填

D.不填;a参考答案：C6.--Tomwascaughtlateagainthismorning.

--_______?AsfarasIknow,hehadpromisedtobeontime.

A.Sowhat

B.Whynot

C.Whatfor

D.Howcome参考答案：D7.

TheInternetissuchawonderfulinventionthatit_______peopleacrosstheworktogether,howeveraparttheyare.A.connect

B.relate

C.join

D.link参考答案：D8.Barbaraiseasytorecognizeasshe’theonlyoneofthethewomenwho______eveningdress.A.wear

B.wears

C.hasworn

D.haveworn参考答案：B9.--I’vereadanotherbookthisweek.--Well,maybe______isnothowmuchyoureadbutwhatyoureadthatcounts.A.this

B.that

C.there

D.it参考答案：D10.Hefelt

ofcheatingintheexam,decidingnevertodosuchthingsagain. A.shame B.ashamed C.sorry D.shameful参考答案：B试题分析：考查固定词组。be/feelashamedof因……而羞愧,符合题意。shame不用于此结构;sorry应与介词for连用;shameful用来形容事物,表示“令人感到可耻的”。故选B。11.Thereportsaidabuswentoutof____controlinthehighway_____southofthecityandrushedintotheriver.A．the;the

B．/;the

C．the;/

D．/;/参考答案：D12.IwasnotabletogotohispartybecauseIwascaught_______aheavyrainlastnight.

A.on

B.in

C.by

D.up参考答案：B略13.Bythetimeyouarriveatschool,theheadmaster_________forJapantoattendanimportantmeeting.A．willleave

B．leaves

C．willhaveleft

D．left参考答案：C14._______therainfallingsohard,itbecomesmoreandmoredifficulttocarryontherescuework.A.Since

B.As

C.With

D.For参考答案：C略15.Lucyisaveryoptimisticgirl.______sheisfacedwithdifficulties,shealwaysseesthebrightside.A.Everytime B.Nowthat

C.Assoonas D.Onconditionthat参考答案：A16.Thatis_________problem__________noneofuscanworkout.

A.asuchdifficult;that

B.sodifficulta;as

C.suchadifficult;that

D.asohard;that参考答案：B二、完型填空17.OneMondaymorning,newsgotaroundintheschoolyardaboutafireovertheweekend．SoonMr.Johnson,myteacher,cametoexplainthattheArtclasswouldbe

41

duetothefire．HealsowarnedusnottoapproachtheArtroombecauseitcouldbe

42

．Duringthemorningbreak,KimandIdecidedtotakea

43

．Afirsthandobservationwouldmakeusheroesatlunch．Attheappointedtime,KimandI

44

theArtroom,ignoringtheconsequence(后果)Iwouldface

45

Igotcaught．Westoodontiptoeslookinghard

46

thedoorwindow,tryinguselesslytosee

47

wasforbidden．Suddenlyafirm

48

onourshouldersstoppedus.Turningaround,Ifoundateacherstaringangrilyatus．Inthosesecondsmillionsof

49

flashedthroughmymind．Myfatherwouldbeatmehard．

50

thanthat,mymommightbesomadthatshemightnotstophim．Myspirits

51

evenlowerwhilerealizinghow

52

Mr.Johnsonwouldbe.WhenKimandIwereledbacktoourclassroom,Icouldfound

53

tohideandwantedtomeltintothefloor．

54

,Mr.Johnsonhadadifferent

55

toteach．Slowly,hebentdowntolookmeinthe

56

,andIwasmetwithalookofconcernratherthananger．Hespokesoftlyasheexplainedwhyhewas

57

inmydecisiontogowhereImayhavegothurt．Hecaredmoreaboutmy

58

thanthefactthatI’dbrokenarule．Myheartwas

59

withregret,andIdiscoveredthathestilllovedmeevenafterI’ddisappointedhim．Therestoftheday,hedidn’tevenmentionitinclasspublicly,

60

didhetellmyparents.ItwasthefirsttimeIfeltthepowerofbeinggivenanunexpectedsecondchance.41 A.confused B.examined C.canceled D.suggested42 A.useless B.dangerous C.childish D.naughty43

A.test B.risk C.check D.chance44 A.reached B.searched C.entered D.cleaned45 A.until B.unless C.as D.if46 A.over B.within C.through D.across47 A.what B.how C.why D.which48

A.word B.hold C.cry D.order49

A.thoughts B.feelings C.solutions D.excuses50

A.Easier B.Less C.More D.Worse51

A.changed B.lifted C.sank D.lost52

A.strange B.angry C.kind D.sad53

A.somewhere B.anywhere C.nowhere D.everywhere54

A.Meanwhile B.Therefore C.Besides D.However55

A.course B.lesson C.knowledge D.ability56

A.eye B.head C.hand D.feet57

A.embarrassed B.excited C.disappointed D.moved58

A.grade B.honesty C.interest D.safety59

A.full B.heavy C.relaxed D.empty60

A.so B.nor C.either D.yet参考答案：41-45CBBAD 46-50CABAD 51-55CBCDB 56-60ACDBB三、阅读理解18.AGoodNight's

SleepSleepplaysavitalroleingoodhealthandwell-beingthroughoutyourlife.Whileyou'resleeping,yourbrainisformingnewpathwaystohelpyoulearnandrememberinformation.Althoughweallknowthebestwayofgettingagoodnight'ssleep,notallofusknowthebestwayofgettingit.Asleepexpert,PhilAtherton,gavesometoptipsforgettingthemostoutofthenight,whichwillleaveyoureadyforactioninthemorning.AccordingtoPhilAtherton,noteatingalargemealbeforebedtimeisimportantforgettingagoodnight'ssleep.Thetimedifferencebetweeneatinganyfoodthreehoursbeforebed,as

itwillloweryourbloodsugarduringsleepandhelpminimizedamagefromtoomuchsugarfloatingaround.It'salsoimportanttofindwaystoprepareyourbodyforsleep.Youcanfollowaroutineliketryingnottoexposeyourselftotoomuchartificiallightwithin1hourbeforebed,asyourbrainuseslighttohelpsetinternal"bodyclock".Althoughitmightseemunnaturaltoscheduleyoursleep,thepurposeistosendasignaltoyourbodyandmindthatit'stimetosleep.Anotherwaytoprepareyourbodyforsleepistogetintoarelaxedstatebytakingabathorlisteningtosoftmusic.Bothofthemwillhelptotakethemindsoffthedaytimepressures.Havingasuitablebed,especiallyasuitablemattress（床垫）,isnecessaryforagoodnight'ssleep.Sleepisapersonalized

activity,

andwealladoptdifferent

sleeping

positions.

Finding

themattress

thatsuitsyouwillreducebackpainsthatcanresultfromapoorsleepingposition.Thebedshouldbefourtosixincheslongerthanitstallestuser,allowingforspacetomovearound.Therecentresearchisprettyclearthatagoodnight'ssleepisamajorcomponentofgoodhealth.Sincethestartofthe21st

century,studieshavelinkedalackofsleeptomanydiseases,suchasdiabetesandobesity.Takingactionnowwillleadtolong-termbenefitsforyouandthosearoundyou.（1）Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellusinthepassage?A.Whentostartasoundsleep. B.Howtogetagoodnight'ssleep.C.Whattodowithsleepproblems. D.Whytoformagoodhabitofsleeping.（2）Accordingtotheauthor,beforegoingtosleep,you'dbetter

.A.freeyourselffromtension B.checkyourbloodsugarC.relieveyourpainintheback D.recordyourbiologicalclock（3）Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inParagraph2referto?A.Noteatingfood. B.Takingameal.C.Notsleepingwell. D.Havingagoodsleep.（4）Whichofthefollowingshowstheorganizationofthepassage?CP:CentralPoint P:Point Sp:Sub-point（次要点） C:ConclusionA. B.

C. D.

参考答案：（1）B（2）A（3）A（4）C19.AdevicethatstopsdriversfromfallingasleepatthewheelisabouttoundergotestingatDepartmentofTransportlaboratoriesandcouldgoonsalewithin12months.Thesystem,calledDriverAlert,aimstoreducedeadlyroadaccidentsby20%—40%thatarecausedbytiredness.Airlinepilotscanalsouseittoreducethe30%ofallpilot-erroraccidentsthatarerelatedtofatigue.DriverAlertisbasedonacomputerizedwristband(腕带）.Thedevice,wornbydriversorpilotsgivesoutasoundabouteveryfourminutesduringacarjourney.Aftereachsoundthedrivermustrespondbysqueezingthesteeringwheel(方向盘).Asensorinthewristbanddetectsthispressingactionandmeasuresthetimebetweenthesoundandthedriver’sresponse‘Tirednessisdirectlyrelatedtoadriver’sresponsetime.Usually,awatchfuldriverwoulduseabout400millisecondstorespond,butoncethatfallstomorethan500milliseconds,itsuggeststhatthedriverisgettingsleepy.Insuchcasesthedevicegivesoutmoreregularandloudersounds,showingthatthedrivershouldopenawindoworstopforarest.Ifthedriver'sresponsecontinuestoslowdown,thesoundsbecomemorefrequentuntilanonstopalarmwarnsthatthedrivermuststopassoonaspossible.Thedevicehasbeendeliveredtothedepartment’slaboratoriesfortesting.Ifthesetests,scheduledforsixmonths’time,aresuccessful,themakerswillbringtheproducttomarketwithinaboutayear.8.DriverAlertisadevicethatcan

.A.keepdriversasleep.B.changedrivers’responseaccuracy.C.reducethepossibilityofaccidents.D.protectdriverswhenaccidentshappen9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“fatigue”inParagraph2mean?A.Illness.

B.Tiredness.C.Carelessness,

D.Impoliteness,10.HowdoesDriverAlertwork?A.Bybeingusedasanonstopalarmallthetime.B.Bysqueezingthesteeringwheelontheway.C.Byremindingorwarningdriversifnecessary.D.Bybeingwornondrivers*handseverymoment.11.WhatdoweknowaboutDriverAlert?A.Itmustbefixedonthedriver’scars.B.Itaimstopreventdriversfromsleeping.C.Ithasgonethroughtestingatlaboratories.D.Itisn'tavailabletodriversatthemoment.参考答案：8.C

9.B

10.C

11.D在本文中作者介