2023年校英语应用能力考试样题

校英语应用能力考试样题5PartIIVocabularyandStructureSectionA16.AsPeterhad_____ownedacompany,heknewexactlyhowtodotheworkhimself.A.previouslyB.particularlyC.ordinarilyD.eventually17.Itwasinthesmallcity_____Iwasborn.A.whichB.thatC.whenD.as18.Ihopethey_____thisbuildingbythetimewecomebacknextautumn.A.havebuiltB.willbuildC.aretobuildD.willhavebuild19.Thereisashortageofparkingspace;_____parkingisbecomingmoreexpensive.A.anywayB.howeverC.furthermoreD.therefore20.BytheendofthatyearHenry_____morethanathousandforeignstamps.A.hascollectedB.hadcollectedC.collectedD.hadbeencollected21.Tomhasneverbeenontime,_____?A.hasTomB.hasheC.hasn’ttomD.hasn’the22.Tolearnspokenlanguage,youshouldpractice_______.A.somuchyoucanB.muchasyoucanC.somuchasyoucanD.asmuchasyoucan23.Johnhasgotagoodmarkinthedriver’stest.He_____veryhardallthesedays.A.mayworkB.willworkC.musthaveworkedD.couldhaveworked24.Ateacherwithhisstudents_____anEnglishfilmnow.A.isseeingB.areseeingC.hasseenD.haveseen25.Jeffisverysad.Everyonewenttothepark______him.A.forB.butC.besidesD.againstSectionB26.Thanksgivingisa(tradition)_______festivalinCanadaandUS.27.Theweatherthereisso(change)______thatitvariesfromhourtohour.28.Idon’tmindthechildren(play)______inthegarden,butIwon’thavethemwalkovermyflowers.29.I’lltypetheletterifyoureallywantmeto,butIwouldratheryou(type)_______it.30.Therehasbeenalarge(grow)_______oflightindustriesinShanghaiduringtheseyears.31.Thesunisthe(big)______thingwecanseewhenwelookupatthesky.32.(frighten)________bytheexplosion,theyallrushedoutofthehotel.33.His(intend)_______aregood,butheseldomcarriesthemout.34.(fortunate)________,theboyhashadthehelpandguidanceofalearnedteacher.35.Thedateofthemeetingwaspostponedonceagainbecauseofan(expect)________event.PartIIIReadingComprehensionTask1Acomputerized(自动化)communicationsystemisfrequentlyusedbothsmallandlargeorganizations.Thecomputerwillbeusedtoconnectcustomerdepartmentsoftheorganization,andtosendoutandinformation.Computerterminals(终端),comprisingakeyboardandmonitor,willbesituatedineachoftheworkareas.Guestbooking,chargesanddetails,canallbesenttotheguests’accountsbyusingtheseterminals.Thiscomputerizedsystemtakesplaceoftheoldpaperandpenguestchargesystem.Itisalsopossibletocommunicatebetweenworkareas.Forexample,thehousekeepingandreservationdeskfrequentlyneedtocommunicate,sameasthefunctionssuites,barskitchensandrestaurants.Thesamecomputerizedsystemisusedtoexercisefinancialcontrol,equipmentcontrol,guestrecords,guestaccountsandsalespredictions(预测).36.Acomputerizedcommunicationsystemisfrequentlyusedin_______.A.OnlysmallorganizationsB.OnlylargeorganizationsC.EithersmallorganizationsorlargeorganizationsD.Bothsmallandlargeorganizations.37.Computerterminalscomprise_______.A.akeyboardandCPUB.akeyboardandmonitorC.amouthandmonitorD.akeyboardandmouse38.Whatcanbetransmittedviatheseterminalstotheguests’accounts?A.Guestbookings,informationandinvestment.B.Guestbookings,stockandinformation.C.Guestbookings,chargesanddetails.D.Guestcharges,detailsandstock.39.Computerterminalsarepossibletocommunicate_______.A.betweenworkareasB.onlyineachworkareaC.onlyinacertainworkareaD.betweentwoworkareas40.Thesamecomputerizedsystemisusedto______.A.StockcontrolandequipmentcontrolB.GuestrecordsandguestaccountsC.ExercisefinancialcontrolandsalespredictionsD.AlloftheaboveTask2Howmanfirstlearnttoinventwordsisunknown;inotherwords,theoriginoflanguageisamystery.Allwereallyknowisthatman,unlikeanimals.Somehowinventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandfeelings,actionsandthings,sothattheycouldcommunicatedwitheachother;andthatlatertheyagreeduponcertainsigns,calledletters,whichcouldbecombinedtostandforthosesounds,andwhichcouldbewrittendown.Thosesounds,whetherspokenorwritteninletters,wecallwords.Thepowerofwords,thenliesintheirassociationwiththethingstheybringupbeforeourminds.Wordsbecamefilledwithmeaningforusbyexperience;andthelongerelive,themorecertainwordsrecalltousthegladandsadeventsofourpast;andthemorewereadandlearn,themorethenumberofwordsthatmeansomethingtousincrease.Greatwritersarethosewhonothavegreatthoughtsbutalsoexpressthesethoughtsinwordswhichappeal(吸引)powerfullytoourmindsandemotions.Weshouldthereforelearntochooseourwordscarefullyandusethemexactly,ortheywickmakeourspeechsillyandimpolite.41.Theoriginoflanguageis_______.A.clearlyexplainedinthispassageB.amatterthatcannotbeorhasnotbeenexplainedorunderstoodC.aquestionthatwasdifficulttoanswerD.aproblemalreadysolved42.Oneofthereasonswhymeninventedcertainsoundstoexpressthoughtsandactionswasthattheycould_______.A.agreewithcertainsignsB.writethemdownC.makethemselvesunderstandeachotherD.combinethem43.Whatistrueaboutthewords?A.Theyareusedtoexpressfeelingonly.B.Theycan’tbewrittendown.C.Theyarespokenorwrittensounds.D.Theyaresoundlesssigns.44.Agreatwriterisonewho_______.A.hasgreatthoughtsB.isgoodatdeeplyimpressinguswiththepowerofcorrectwordsC.iscarefulinchoosingcorrectwordsD.bothAandB45.Itisnecessarytopickupthewordswhenwesayorwriteinorder______.A.toshowthatwearepoliteB.toshowthatwearegoodatusingthemC.toexpressexactlywhatwemeanD.toprovethatwearenotsillyTask3Consumersatisfaction/dissatisfactionisdeterminedbytheoverallfeelingsorattitudeapersonhasaboutaproductafterithasbeenpurchased.Consumersareengagedinaconstantprocessofevaluatingthethingstheybuyastheseproductsareintegratedintotheirconsumptionactivities.Whatdoconsumerslookforinproducts?Theywantqualityandvalue.Especiallybecauseofforeigncompetition,claimsofproductqualityhavebecomecrucial(至关紧要旳)tomaintainingacompetitiveadvantage.Consumersuseanumberofcuestoinferquality,includingbrandname,price,andeventheirestimatesofhowmuchmoneyhasbeenputintoanewproduct’sadvertisementcampaign.Thesecuesandothers,suchasproductwarranties(保单)andfollow-uplettersfromthecompany,areoftenusedbyconsumerstorelievenoticedriskandassurethemselvesthattheyhavemadesmartpurchasedecisions.ConsumerSatisfaction/DissatisfactionEveryconsumerhas___________aboutaproductafterithasbeenpurchased.Consumerswant___________inproducts.Anumberofcuesusedtoinferquality:________,________andsoon.4.Consumersuse___________torelievenoticedrisk.Task4televisiontransmissionvideoconferenceteleplaytelerecordingtelephotographyTV-viewersfilmstudiofeaturefilmmusicalfilmsoundfilmTVaudienceratingTVserialTeleviseddocumentaryTelevisedinterviewSoapplayThree-dimensionaltelevisionExample:(B)电视会议(J)有声电影51()电视摄影()电视录像52()电视纪录片()电视剧53()电视持续剧()电视收视率54()电视传播()电视访谈55()电影制片厂()故事片Task5From:PeterHuang@tianshuiTo:Sub:LowoilheaterstocklevelDate:23November,2023DearMr.Smith,YoumayrememberthatattheendoflastmonthIsentyouamessageremindingyouthatweurgentlyneededtoincreaseourstockofoilheatersforthecomingcoldseason.Ihaverecentlynoticedthatourstockofoilheatersisdangerouslylow,andthatunlessweorderalargenumberintheverynearfuture,thestorewillrunoutinthemiddleofourheavyperiod.Weurgentlyneedatleastinthevery150CosyheatModelCs15oilheatersand200CS18oilheatersifwearetomeetdemand.Pleaseordertheseassoonaspossiblefromthemanufactures,CosittHeatingSystemsofUnit523,ShunTinindustrialEstate,Kowloon.

AllthebestPeter56.Whatisthereceiver’saddressofthise-mail?Thereceiver’saddressis______________.57.WhatisPeter’se-mailabout?Itisabout_______________.58.WhydidPetere-mailMr.Smithatheendoflastmonth?Hewantedtoremindhimthattheyneededanincreaseoftheir_____________urgently.59.WhattroublePeter’sorganization?Theyaretroubledbythe_________________.60.WhatdoesPeterwantMr.Smithtodo?PeterwantsMr.Smithtoorder_________and________oilheaters.PartIVTranslation61.Humansislargelydependentonsurprise,onquicklychangingfromtheexpectedtothenexpected.A)有关迅速地从期待变到出乎意料，风趣大大地依赖于惊奇。B)风趣很大程度上依赖惊奇，依托从预料到出乎意料旳迅速变化。C)在从预料到未预料之间旳极快变化这首先，风趣大大地依托惊奇。D)风趣极大地依赖于惊奇，依赖于从期待和未期待之间迅速地变化。62.Thevice-presidentcan’tbepresenttoday,sohissecretaryisgoingtospeakonhisbehalf.A)由于代理总统不也许在今天出现，他旳秘书决定就他旳事迹作汇报。B)代理总统今天不也许出席，因此他旳秘书将替他演讲。C)副总统今天不能来了，因此他旳秘书将代表他刊登发言。D)由于副总统今天不能出席，他旳秘书打算就他旳事迹刊登发言。63.Newtechnologyneedspeoplewhoarenitafraidtolearnitandareabletomanageit.A)新技术需要这一类人，一类勇于学习也可以去掌握它旳人。B)新技术需要有勇气去学习和有能力去驾驭它旳人。C)新技术需要这一类人，其他旳人谁敢学习和驾驭它呢？D)新技术需要勇于学习它旳人，并且新技术可以设法做到。64.Thestructureoftheairc