2021年江苏省常州市市第二高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析

2021年江苏省常州市市第二高级中学高三英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1.example

A．experience

B．except

C．exactly

D．exhibition参考答案：C2.

isgoingtodothejobwillbedecidedintomorrow’smeeting.A.Which B.That C.What D.Who参考答案：D3._______wegototheMcDonald’s?

Iamsickofthefoodthere!

A.Shall

B.Can

C.Must

D.Need参考答案：

考点：考查情态动词4.---Thedinnerwasdelicious!---Iagree.Iamsofull．---That’stoobad.Butsomedessert

.

A.hasordered

B.willbeordered

C.hasbeenordered

D．wasgoingtobeordered参考答案：17.C

本题主要考查动词的时态及语态在交际中的应用。根据主语与谓语动词的关系可知是被订购，于是排除选项A；选项B表示将要发生的事情；选项C表示已经发生的事情；选项D表示过去某个时候即将发生的事情。根据前面的That’stoobad.可知，事情已经发生，于是正确答案选C。

略5.Thisisthefirsttimewe

______

thefilmtogetherasafamily.

A.haveseen

B.hadseen

C.saw

D.see参考答案：A略6.----Thereportsayssuchkindofweatherwilllast.

----________.Noonecanbearitanylonger.A.Idon’tthinkso

B.Ibelieveso

C.Ihopenot

D.Ihopeso参考答案：C略7.Takecare!Thereisanail______ofthechair.A.stickingout B.puttingout C.standingout D.givingout参考答案：A8.Inthosedays,our________concernwastoprovidepeoplewhowerestoppedbythesnowstormwithfoodandhealthcare.

A.permanent

B.precise

C.privileged

D.primary参考答案：D9.

Evenonacolddayheprefers

outtoplayfootball

athome.

A.togo;ratherthanstaying

B.togo;ratherthantostayC.going;ratherthanstay

D.going;tostaying参考答案：D10.For________cancerpatientstheremaynotbe________brightfuture;todayhastocount.A./;/

B./;a

C.the;/

D./;the参考答案：B【命题立意】考查冠词的用法。句意：对于癌症患者来说，可能没有一个光明的未来；今天必须重视。第一空后是复数形式，不特指不用冠词；第二空的名词中心词是future，一个光明的未来，应用不定冠词a。故选B。【举一反三】不定冠词的特殊用法：(1)用于序数词之前，表示数量或序数的增加：如：SoonIsawasecondplane.不久我又看到了另一架飞机。ThisisthesecondtimethatI'vereadthebook.“这是我第二次看这本书。”Doyouwanttoreaditathirdtime?“你还想看第三次吗?”(2)用于表示“非常”、“很”等意义的most前：如：Thisisamostinterestingstory.这是一个非常有趣的故事。(3)用于物质名词前，使之转化为具体名词，表示“一种”、“一杯之量”等：如：Acoffee,please.请给我来杯咖啡。I'dlikeatea,please.我要来杯茶。(4)用于抽象名词前，使之具体化，表示与该之相关的具体的人或事：如：Hewasasuccessinbusiness.他事业成功。It'sapleasuretotalkwithyou.同你谈话是件令人愉快的事。(5)用于指人的专有名词前，指某人、某人的作品或艺术品、…似(式)的人等：如：AMrSmithwantstoseeyou.一位名叫史密斯先生的人想见你。HeboughtacompleteLuHsun.他买了一套鲁迅全集。HethoughthewasaZhuGeliang.他自以为是诸葛亮。(6)用于某些由动词转化来或具有动作意味的名词前，表示一次、一番等义(通常与have,take,make,give等动词连用)：如：Let'sgooutforawalk.我们出去走走吧。如：Doyoucareforasmoke?抽烟吗?Wouldyoulikeadrink?要喝一杯吗?(7)有的不可数名词或本来带有定冠词the的名词，由于受定语的修饰，其前可用不定冠词，表示某种状态。此时的不定冠词含有类似akindof的意思：如：havebreakfast吃早餐─haveaquickbreakfast吃快餐theworld世界─aworldlikeours像我们这样的世界(8)构成短语表示数量：如：afewapples几个苹果；alittlemoney一点点钱alotoftime许多时间；agreatmanyfriends许多朋友11.Thisisnotthefirsttimethatpassengers'concernsovertheserviceonplaneshave

A.turnedup

B.pickedup

C.comeup

D.broughtup参考答案：C考察动词词组辨析。在句中comeup是指“被提出，被讨论”的意思。12.—Didyouenjoyyourholiday?—Yes．it'sthebestholidayI

theseyears．A．had

B．wouldhave C．hadhad D．havehad参考答案：D13.—Thedroughtsituationhasbeenseverethesedays．—Ifithadrainedevenadrop,manycrops

． A．wouldn’tdie

B．woulddie C．wouldn'thavedied

D．wouldhavedied参考答案：C14.—Iwonderhowlongyou_______inGuilin.—Justforthelastweekend,thenIhadtoattendameetinginNanning.

A.stay

B.stayed

C.willstay

D.havestayed参考答案：B略15.语音知识(共5分)1.wood

A.foot

Broot

C.troop

D.foolish2.nowadays

A.basis

B.swift

C.design

D.search3.motto

A.homelandB.hope

C.host

D.responsibility4.dynasty

A.amaze

B.fancy

C.talent

D.narural5.often

A.doubt

B.listen

C.actual

D.century参考答案：ACDAB16.ThecityofVancouverintheProvinceofBritishColumbiaalsohassuperbscenery,abeautifulharbour,andallthecomfortsofmodernlifeandinternationalcuisine,_________beingclosetosomeverypopularskiareas.A.inresponse

to

B.inadditiontoC.intermsof

D.inpreferenceto参考答案：B【分析】考查短语辨析。句意：位于不列颠哥伦比亚省的温哥华市除了靠近一些非常受欢迎的滑雪区之外，还拥有极好的风景、美丽的海港，以及现代生活和国际美食的所有舒适之处。【详解】inresponseto对…做出反应；inadditionto除…之外；intermsof根据…，…而言;以…为单位；inpreferenceto优先于…。分析句子可知，本句中是指“…除了靠近一些非常受欢迎的滑雪区之外，还拥有极好的风景、美丽的海港，以及现代生活和国际美食的所有舒适之处。”，分析选项可知B项符合题意，故选B项。二、完型填空17.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，共30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。MyclassandIvisitedChrisCareCenterinPhoenix,Arizonatocomforttheoldpeoplewhoneededalittlecheeringupduringtheholidayseason.Thefirsttwo

36

therewereforpersonsrequiringhelpintakingcareofthemselves.Wesang

37

forthem.Theylovedoursweetsongsandtheflowersthatweleftwiththem.Aswewere

38

onthethirdfloorforoldpeoplewithAlzheimer(老年痴呆症),mostofthem

39

offatthewallsorfloor.However,onelady

40

myeye.Shewassittingbythedoor,inawheelchair,singingsongstoherself.Theyweren’tthesongsthatweweresinging,atleasttheydidn’t

41

likethat.Aswegot

42

witheachfestivesong,shedidaswell.Thelouderwegot,theloudershegot.

43

shewassinging,shewasalso

44

outtouswithherhandsandbody.IknewthatIshouldhavegoneovertoher,butIthoughtthatmy

45

weretomystudents.Peoplewhoworkedatthecarecentercould

46

toher,Ithought.JustwhenIstoppedfeeling

47

aboutnotgivinghertheattentionsheneeded,oneofmystudents,Justin,showedmewhattheholidayseasonisreallyabout.Justinalso

48

thesamelady.Thedifferencebetweenusisthathe

49

onherneeds,butIdidn’t.Duringthelastsong,“SilentNight,”Justinwalkedovertoherandheldherhand.Helookedthisagedladyinher

50

andwithhisactionssaid,“Youareimportant,andIwilltakemy

51

toletyouknowthat.”Thistired,elderlyladystoppedsingingandheldhishand.Thenshetouchedhischeekwiththeotherhand.Tearsbegantofalldownherface.No

52

cancompletelydescribethattouchingmoment...It

53

aboytoteachme,aman,aboutkindnessandlove.Justin’sexampleofacomplete,selflessattitudetowardanotherwasa

54

thatIwillneverforget.Hewastheteacherthatday,andIconsidermyself

55

tohavewitnessedhislesson.

36.A.rooms B.buildings C.floors D.groups37.A.bravely B.shyly C.madly D.beautifully38.A.dancing B.meeting C.gathering D.singing39.A.stared B.shut C.paid D.glared40.A.looked B.caught C.escaped D.hurt41.A.appear B.hear C.sound D.feel42.A.louder B.nearer C.faster D.higher43.A.Because B.As C.Since D.Though44.A.moving B.reaching C.coming D.spreading45.A.interests B.abilities C.feelings D.responsibilities46.A.speak B.object C.attend D.compare47.A.afraid B.sure C.guilty D.scary48.A.feared B.avoided C.helped D.noticed49.A.called B.acted C.insisted D.kept50.A.tears B.hands C.eyes D.face51.A.time B.flower C.body D.cheek52.A.words B.poems C.expressions D.songs53.A.took B.wasted C.caused D.made54.A.message B.lesson C.activity D.class55.A.clever B.foolish C.right D.lucky参考答案：36．C 37．D 38．D 39．A 40．B41．C 42．A 43．B 44．B 45．D46．C 47．C 48．D 49．B 50．C51．A 52．A 53．A 54．B 55．D三、阅读理解18.Dininginacompletelydarkroom,unawarewhat’sonyourplatewhilesittingnexttoacompletestrangermaynotsoundlikeanidealrestaurantexperiencebutit’scertainlyanintriguingwaytospendarainynightinLondon.DansleNoir,closetoLondon’sfinancialdistrict,isarestaurantfullofblindwaitersandwaitresseswhobecomeyoureyesaroundtherestaurant,whoseoriginalParisbranchopenedin2004.Inthebarwiththelight,youchoosewhetheryouwantthefish,meatorvegetable,butthedishesthemselvesremainasecret,asdotheingredientsofthe“surprise”cocktails.Bags,coatsanddevices(设备)thatlightup,includingwatchesandmobilephones,arekeptinthebar.Placingyourhandontheshoulderofyourguide,youareledtoatableinablackdiningroomthatsetsupto60people.Anditisdark.Thewaiterstellyouwhenthefoodisbeingplaceddowninfrontofyou,thenthefunbegins,tryingtogetfoodintoyourmouth,thenidentifyingjustwhatitisthat’sonyourplate,andfinallywhetheryouhavemissedanyofit.It’salsoagreatchancetobreaksocialconventionandeatusingyourfingers.Thosesamefingersarealsotheonlywayyoucantellhowmuchwineyou’repouringintoyourglass.Thehappyatmosphereinthediningroomalsomadethenightmemorable.Youcan’treallyavoidtalkingtothepersonnexttoyouatthelongtablesandguessingwhatthedishesarecertainlyprovidesadequatefuelfortheconversations.Allwillberevealedattheendofthemealwhenyouareledbackoutintothelitbar.Notonlydoyoufinallygettoseewhatyou’vejustbeeneatingbutalsowhoyou’vebeentalkingtoforthelast90minutes.5.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“intriguing.”inthefirstparagraphmean?A.Terrible.

B.Interesting.C.Expensive.

D.New.6.Accordingtothetext,“DansleNoir”__________.A.isfarfromLondon’sfinancialdistrictB.hasitsfirstbranchopenedinBritainC.isverypopularamongblindcustomersD.hasadiningroomwhichcanseatupto60people7.Weknowfromthetextthatthecustomersin“DansleNoir”_________.A.areforbiddentoeatwiththeirfingersB.cantalktothestrangersattableC.willlookatthemenuinadarkbarD.cantaketheirmobilephonesintothediningroom8.What’sthemainpurposeofthetext?A.Tohelpblindpeoplefindajobinrestaurants.B.Toshowhowtoopenarestaurantwithanewidea.C.Toshowhowtoenjoythetimeinadarkrestaurant.D.Tointroduceandattractcustomersto“DansleNoir”.参考答案：5.B

6.D

7.B

8.D试题分析：文章介绍了一个特别的餐厅，里面都是黑暗的，你不知道吃的是什么，和什么人一起共餐，等到最后来到明亮的地方，看见你吃过的东西和一起吃饭的人是多么有趣的事情。【5题详解】猜测词义题：从第一段的句子：butit’scertainlyanintriguingwaytospendarainynightinLondon.在伦敦度过一个下雨的夜晚一定是个有趣的方式。可知“intriguing.”是“有趣的”意思，Aterrible可怕的；B.interesting有趣的；

C.expensive昂贵的；D.new新的。选B【6题详解】细节理解题：从文章第三段的句子：Placingyourhandontheshoulderofyourguide,youareledtoatableinablackdiningroomthatsetsupto60people.可知“DansleNoir”有一个可以坐得下60人的餐厅，选D【7题详解】细节理解题：从文章倒数第二段的句子：Youcan’treallyavoidtalkingtothepersonnexttoyouatthelongtablesandguessingwhatthedishesarecertainlyprovidesadequatefuelfortheconversations.可知在“DansleNoir”的顾客能和桌上的陌生人交谈，选B【8题详解】写作意图题：文章介绍了一个特别的餐厅，里面都是黑暗的，你不知道吃的是什么，和什么人一起共餐，就是这种不同寻常的方式会引起人们的兴趣，可知作者是想把顾客吸引到“DansleNoir”选D19.Interactivetelevisionadvertising,whichallowsviewerstousetheirremotecontrolstoclickonadvertisements,

hasbeenpushedforyears.Nearlyadecadeagoitwaspredictedthatviewersof"Friends",apopularsituationcomedy,wouldsoonbeabletopurchaseasweaterlikeJenniferAniston'swithafewtapsontheirremotecontrol."it'sbeentheyearofinteractivetelevisionadvertisingforthelasttenortwelveyears,"saysCollinDixonofadigital-mediaconsultancy.SothenewsthatCablevision,anAmericancablecompany,wasrollingoutinteractiveadvertisementstoallitscustomersonOctober6thwasgreetedwithsomeskepticism.Duringcommercials,anoverlaywillappearatthebottomofthescreen,promptingviewerstopressabuttontorequestafreesampleororderacatalogue.Cablevisionhopestoallowcustomerstobuythingswiththeirremotecontrolsearlynextyear.Televisionadvertisingcoulddowithaboost.Spendingfellby10%inthefirsthalfoftheyear.Thepopularizationofdigitalvideorecordershascausedadvertiserstoworrythattheircommercialswillbeskipped.SomeareturningtotheInternet,whichischeaperandoffersconcretemeasurementslikeclick-throughrates-especiallyimportantatatimewhenmarketingbudgetsaretight.Withthelaunchofinteractiveadvertising,"manyofthedollarsthatwenttotheInternetwillcomebacktotheTV,"saysDavidKlineofCablevision.Orsotheindustryhopes.Intheory,interactiveadvertisingcanengageviewersinawaythat30-secondspotornot.UnileverrecentlyrananinteractivecampaignforitsAxedeodorant(除臭剂),whichkeptviewersengagedformorethanthreeminutesonaverage.Theamountspentoninteractiveadvertisingontelevisionisstillsmall.Magna,anadvertisingagency,reckonsitwillbeworthabout$138millionthisyear.Thatfallsfarshortofthebillionsofdollarspeopleonceexpectedittogenerate.ButDirecTV,ComcastandTimeWarnerCablehaveallinvestedinit.Yettherearedoubtswhetherpeoplewatchingtelevision,a"leanback"medium,craveinteraction.Click-throughrateshavebeenhighsofar(around3-4%,comparedwithlessthan0.3%online),butthatmaybearesultofthenovelty.Interactiveadsandviewersmightnotgowelltogether.58.By

saying"It'sbeentheyearofinteractivetelevisionadvertisingforthelasttenortwelveyears"ColinDixonmeans

.A.Interactivetelevisionadvertisinghasnotachievedtheanticipatedresults.B.Interactivetelevisionadvertisingissuccessfulwhenincorporatedintosituationcomedies.C.Interactivetelevisionadvertisinghasbeenunderdebateforthelastdecadeorso.D.Interactivetelevisionadvertisingwillbecomepopularin10-12years.59.WhenCablevision’splannedinteractiveTVadvertisingprogram,thepublic

.A.accepteditimmediatelyandcompletelyB.hadsomedoubtaboutitC.showedanindiff