2020年外研版八年级英语上册Module4Planes,shipsandtrains模块同步试卷含答案

Module4Planes,shipsandtrains.(时间90分钟总分120分)I.听力（20分）（I）录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。（5分）（II）录音中有五组对话，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。（5分）( )6.HowdoesLilygotoschool?A.Bybus.B.Bytrain.C.Bytaxi.( )7.Wholivesfarthestfromtheschool?A.Tony. B.Daming. C.Lingling.( )8.HowisLingling,sfathergoingtoBeijing?A.Onfoot. B.Bybus. C.Byplane.( )9.HowwillMarygotoDalian?A.Bytrain. B.Byboat. C.Byplane.( )10.Whosehomeistheclosesttotheschool?A.Mike,s. B.Betty,s. C.Tom's.(Ill)录音中有两段长对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。(5分)听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。( )11.WhydidJackgotoShanghai?A.Onbusiness.B.Forvacation.C.Tovisitfriends.( )12.Howdidhegothere?A.Byair. B.Bycar.C.Bytrain.听第二段对话，回答第13〜15小题。( )13.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Togetawatch. B.Togotoaparty.C.Tostayathome.( )14.Whydoesn,tRosehaveherwatchwithher?A.Sheleftitathome.B.Shehaslostit.C.Itisbroken.( )15.Howwilltheygothere?A.Bybus. B.Bytaxi. C.Bybike.(W)录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。(5分)( )16.WheredoesMarylive?A.InShanxi.B.InYunnan.C.InBeijing.( )17.HowmuchisthetrainfarefromBeijingtoShandong?A.About140yuan.B.About1,700yuan.C.About600yuan.( )18.What,sthemostexpensivewaytotravelfromBeijingtoYunnan?A.Bytrain. B.Byplane.C.Bybus.( )19.Whydoesn,tMarygotoYunnanbycoach(长途汽车)？A.Becauseitisexpensive.B.Becauseitisunpopular.C.Becauseitisuncomfortable.( )20.Whowillhavetheshortestjourney?A.Peter. B.Mary. C.Sam.II.单项选择(10分)( )21.Zanco,Americantechcompany,madetiniestphoneintheworld^theTiny11.A.the;aB.an;/C./;a D.an;the( )22.TianjinisoneofcitiesinChina.A.busiest B.busyC.thebusiest D.thebusier( )23.WeallwentforapicnicTonybecausehewasillinhospital.A.include B.exceptC.including D.besides( )24.—HowLiMingwrites!—Yes,heistheinourclass.A.carefully;mostcarefulB.careful;mostcarefulC.carefully;carefulD.careful;careful( )25.Rememberthedoorwhenyouleavetheroom.A.close B.closed C.closing D.toclose( )26.Asmilenothing,butgivesmuch.A.spends B.spent C.cost D.costs( )27.Tony,sfathergoestoworkeveryday.A.bythebus B.bybusC.takebus D.takeabus( )28.Thechildrenlearntobeindependent(独立),theitisfortheirfuture.A.earlier;best B.earliest;bestC.earlier;better D.early;good( )29.一Didyouhaveasportsmeetingyesterday?-No,wedidn,t.Itwasputofftheheavyrain.A.insteadof B.becauseofC.asfor D.acrossfrom( )30.——IwillgotoQingdaoonvacation.

HaveagreattripWelldoneHaveagreattripWelldoneC.Thanks D.You,rewelcomein.完形填空(10分)Nowwecanseemoreandmoreelectricbikesinthestreet.Electricbikesareeasyto31.Theyrunfastandmakenopollution.Sotheybecomevery32inmanybigcitiesinChina.Buttheelectricbikesalsocausemoretraffic33.SoChinaplanstomakeanewrule34theelectricbikeriders.Ifanelectricbikeis35than40kilosandcangofasterthan20kilometersanhour,itsrider 36 getalicense(执照).Itmeansridershavetopassdrivingtests 37theyridetheirelectricbikesontheroad.D.lookPeoplehavedifferentideasabouttheplan.38welcometheplanbecausetheythinkitwillmakethestreetmuchsafer.Butsomearenot39thenewruleatall.Oneridersaid,“Idon,twanttogetalicenseoranything.That,stoomuch40.“What,syouridea?D.look( )31.A.listenB.playC.ride( )32.A.popularB.difficultC.strongD.famous( )33.A.lightsB.accidentsC.picturesD.cars( )34.A.forB.toC.fromD.in

( )34.A.forB.toC.fromD.in( )35.A.biggerB.heavierC.longerD.lighter( )36.A.cancould C.mayD.must( )37.A.duringB.afterbeforeD.behind( )38.A.NoneB.Some C.EachD.Any)39.A.happywithB.worriedaboutC.sorryaboutD.( )35.A.biggerB.heavierC.longerD.lighter( )36.A.cancould C.mayD.must( )37.A.duringB.afterbeforeD.behind( )38.A.NoneB.Some C.EachD.Any)39.A.happyinterestedin( )40.A.helpB.pleasureC.sadnessD.troubleW.阅读理解(30分)ASAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINSAtthestation:Bepatient.Lineupontheplatform(站台)andwaitforthetrain.Bepolite.Letpassengersgetofffirst.Donotrushonthetrain.Itisdangerous.◊Whenyouheara“beep”sounddonotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.Onthetrain:◊Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.◊Donotrunonthetrain.◊Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.( )41.Thetextismainlyabouthowto.A.beacarefuldriverB.buyMTRticketsC.beagoodpassengerD.keepsafeathome( )42.Peoplewhowillgetonthetrainshould.A.waitinline B.openthedoorC.askforhelp D.leavetheseats( )43.Whenyouheara“beep”sound,.A.closethedoorB.rushontothetrainC.getoffthetrainatonceD.stopandwaitthenexttrain( )44.Whichpictureshowsthegoodbehavioronthetrainaccordingtothetext?（ ）45.Thetextisprobablya.A.reportB.notice C.diary D.poemIamMikeSmith,adoctorfromLondon.IreallyfeelthatlifeinChinaischangingsoquickly.RecentlyIhadabusinesstriptoTianjin.IleftmyBeijingapartmentandwalkedhalfastreettothesubwaystation.Abouttwelvestopslater,Ireachedthehigh-speedrailstation.Aftertwominutesofsecurity（安检），Ipickedupmyticket,whichIhadboughtonmyphonewhileonthesubway.ThenIwalkedtotheterminal（终点）andgotonthetrain.Twenty-eightminuteslaterIwasinthecenterofabeautifulcity—Tianjin.Icouldenjoyanicewalkalongtheriversidetowardsmyhotel.Itisamazingthatthewholeexperiencetooknomorethanafewhours,withnocars,noairports,nocreditcards（信用卡）andnolonglines,justmysmart-phone,onlyafewUSdollarsandcomfortablewalkingshoes.Inthemostplacesinthedevelopedworld,thereisnoexperiencelikethis.ButChinaisdifferent.Soinmyopinion,ifwethinkhighlyofChina,smodernwonders,Ibelieveitshigh-speedrailsystemmustbeoneofthem.Andit,sonesymbolofanewChinaandasignofChina,sstrengthaswell.( )46.WhereisMikeSmithfrom?Heisfrom.A.America B.theU.K.C.Australia D.Canada( )47.HowdidMikebuyhistickettoTianjin?Heboughtit.A.onhisphoneB.fromthehigh-speedrailticketofficeC.fromthesubwayticketofficeD.withthehelpofhisfriend( )48.HowmanytraffictoolsdidMikeusefromhisapartmenttohishotelinTianjin?A.One. B.Two.C.Three. D.Four.( )49.Accordingtothepassage,Mikethinksthatthetripisso

A.comfortableB.convenientA.comfortableB.convenientC.cheap D.A,BandC( )50.WhatisMike,sattitudetoChinesehigh-speedrailtrain?He it.A.looksdownuponB.dislikesC.PraisesD.hatesCWhat,sthebestplacetovisitin2019?MaybeyoushouldchooseSriLanka(斯里兰卡),acountryinSouthAsia.Aftera30-yearcivilwarendedin2009,travelinSriLankabecomesmucheasier.Thisisthemainreasonwhythesmallislandcountrybecomethebestplacetovisit.Duringthecivilwar,therewerelargelandsinthenorththatwerecompletelyofflimits.Butnowtherearenewroadsandraillinks,andnewinternalflights.Onethingyoucan,tmissinSriLankaistea.(a)SriLankaisknownforproducingsomeoftheworld'sfinestteas.Teatoursarepopularthere.Youcanvisitsomeofthecountry'soldestteafactoriesandenjoythetea-makingprocess.Sidebysidewiththeteafields,youmayseeBuddhisttemples.Theywerebuiltthousandsofyearsago.（b）斯里兰卡是一些世界上最古老的城市的家。Anuradhapura（阿努拉达普拉）andSigiriya（狮子岩）bothhaveamazingancientruins（遗迹）.Legendarytempleslieincavesoronmountaintops.SriLanka,stravelproductsaremorenow.Inadditiontobeachholidays,youcanalsochoosetogoonayogatriporvisitnationalparkstoseeelephants,leopardsandwaterbuffaloes（水牛）.WhydoesSriLankabecomethebestplacetovisit?将(a)句翻译成汉语。将8)句翻译成英语。IsthereayogatripinSriLanka?Whatcanyouseeinthenationalpark?V.词汇运用（10分）（I）根据句意及汉语提示完成单词（5分）Thesupermarketisso（拥挤）thatIwanttoleaveatonce.Whateveryour （选择）is,Iwilljustfollowyou.Duringmylast （行程）toLondon,Imethimonceagain.TheAmerican （预订）hotelroomsforthewomenandchildren.Itwasraininghard.（然而;但是）,Tinnyhadtogotoschool.（II）用所给词的适当形式填空（5分）—Couldyouplease （help）medosomewashing,Betty?—Certainly,Mum.Ittakesmehalfanhour（play）thepianoeveryday.DongtingLakeisthesecond（large）freshwaterlakeinChina.Jackhadto （stay）inhospitalfortwoweeksbecausehisleghurt.Boysandgirls,remember （be）happyallthetime.W.完成句子（5分）我喜欢乘火车去旅行，因为它是最受欢迎的旅行方式。Iliketravelling,becauseit,sthewaytotravel.莉莉和露西的感受相同。Lilyfeltjust Lucydid.越危险他就越喜欢。dangerousitis, helikesit.我们的城市是世界上最安全的城市之一。Ourcityis citiesintheworld.乘飞机是去巴厘岛旅游的最佳方式。It,s traveltoBaliIslandbyplane.皿.综合填空（10分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词。CurtvonBadinskiisanengineerofacompanyinSanFrancisco.71.（然而），hishomeisinLosAngeles,whichis77072. （英里）awayfromhisworkplace,sohehastotakeaplanetoworkandback.Everyworkdaymorning,vonBadinskigetsupat5a.m.forthe15-minutedrivetotheairport.After73. （停放）hiscar,hegoesstraighttotaketheplane.Aftera90-minuteflight,he74.（着陆）atOaklandAirportanddrivestohiscompany.The75.（整个的）triptakeshimabout3hours.VonBadinskipaystheairline2,300dollarsmonthlysothathecanfly76. （自由地）atanytimetoandfromSanFrancisco.Flyingtoworkeverydayisnot77. （容易的）forvonBadinskibecausehecanonlysleepfivehourseverynight,buthebelieves78.（没有什么）couldbemoreimportanttohimthanhisfamily.Hehadaboutseveralwaystosolvetheproblem,79.（包括）movinghisfamilytoSanFrancisco,butnoneofthemworked.“Thesix-hourroundtripshowsthatIhavethe80. （能力）tohaveallthethingsIwant,”heexplains.“Iamalwaysexcitedtostartanewday.”施.补全对话（5分）世纪金榜导学号从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话，有两项多余。展）.M:Bob,comehere.Therearemanypictures.B:81. M:Abouttrafficsafety.B:Uh-hum.Itseemsboring.M:Oh,no.82.B:Maybe,right.Mum,lookatthispicture.Agirlishitbyacarwhensheisrunningacrossthestreet.83.M:Soitis!B:84. Thatcanhelpuskeepsafe.M:Yes.Let,sgotoanotherhall.B:85.Let,sgo.IX.书面表达(20分)请你根据表格提示内容，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍一下你的同学是如何去上学的。NameHowtogotoschoolTimeReasonMaLixuan(farthest)30minutesthefastestandsafestwayWangZihan(closest)飞10minutesrelaxing,cheapestMaLixuanandWangZihanaremyclassmates.Theyhavedifferentwaystog0toschool.听力材料与参考答案(1)录音中有五个句子，听一遍后，选择与其相符的图片。Mikeridesabiketoschooleveryday.MrBrownoftenwalkstowork.Whichisthemostexpensiveway,bybike,bybusorbyplane?Ithinktakingashipisveryexciting.TheGreatWallisoneofthelongestwallsintheworld.(II)录音中有五组对话，听一遍后，选择最佳答案。M:Doyougotoschoolbytaxi,Lily?W:Yes,Ido.M:Wholivesfarthestfromtheschool,Tony,DamingorLingling?W:Tonylivesfarthestfromtheschool.M:HowisyourfathergoingtoBeijing,Lingling?W:HeisflyingtoBeijing.M:WillyougotoDalianbytrain,Mary?W:No,Iwon't.IwillgotoDalianbyboat.M:IsMike,shometheclosesttotheschool,Betty?W:No,Tom,shomeistheclosesttotheschool.(Ill)录音中有两段长对话，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。听第一段对话，回答第11、12小题。W:Wheredidyougotwodaysago,Jack?M:IwenttoShanghaitovisitmyfriends.Icamebackjustnow.W:Howdidyougothere?M:Itookthetrain.W:Oh.Youlooktired.Haveagoodrest!M:OK.Thanks.听第二段对话，回答第13〜15小题。W:Wehavewaitedherefortwentyminutesnowandtherestillisn,tabus.M:I,mafraidwe,llbelatefortheparty.W:What,sthetime,Jack?M:Aquartertoseven.Don,tyouhaveyourwatchwithyou,Rose?Isitbroken?W:No,Ileftitathome.M:Well,howlongwillittakeustogetthere?W:Ithinkit,salongwaytogo,besides,it,sbeginningtorain.Whynottakeataxi?M:OK!Taxicansaveussometime,Taxi!(IV)录音中有一篇短文，听两遍后，选择最佳答案。Peter,MaryandSamaregoodfriends.TheyliveinBeijingnow.Theyaremakingplansfortheirholidays.PeterdecidestogotoShandongbytrain.Thetrainfareisabout140yuan.MarywantstogotoYunnanbyplane.Shethinksitisthemostexcitingwaytotravel.Butitisalsothemostexpensiveway.Theplanefareis1,700yuan.SosheisgoingtoYunnanbytrain.Thetrainfareisabout600yuan.Shedoesn'twanttogotherebycoachbecauseitisuncomfortable.SamisgoingtostayinBeijingandvisittheForbiddenCity.Thebusfareisverycheap.1--5ABBCA6--10CACBC11--15CCBAB16--20CABCCD考查冠词的用法。句意:美国一家科技公司Zanco发明了世界上最小的手机Tiny11。Americantechcompany是Zanco的补充说明，不是特指，冠词不应用the,且American的读音以元音开头，所以冠词应用an;tiniestphoneintheworld—theTiny11是特指，冠词应用the。且形容词最高级前要加定冠词the。C考查形容词最高级。句意:天津是中国最繁荣的城市之一。oneof后跟busy的最高级，且最高级前有the。B考查词语辨析。句意:除了托尼我们都去野餐了，因为他生病住院了。except“除 之外”，排除托尼。A考查副词和形容词最高级。句意:——李明写得真仔细！——是的，他是我们班最仔细的。修饰动词write（写）用副词；当相互比较的人或物是三者或三者以上时，要用形容词或副词的最高级，因为是班内，所以用最高级。D 考查非谓语动词。句意：记得离开房间的时候关上门。remembertodosth.“记得去做某事"；rememberdoingsth.“记得做过某事”。故选D。D考查动词辨析。句意:笑不花费什么，但是给予很多。spend的主语是人；该句主语为asmile,表物。故选D。B考查短语辨析。句意:托尼的爸爸每天乘公交车上班。bybus意为“乘公交车”在句中作状语。C考查比较级的用法。句意:孩子越早学会独立，他们的将来就会越好。表示“越……，就越……”用"he+比较级,the+比较级”句型。故选CoB考查短语辨析。句意:——昨天你们开运动会了吗？——不，我们没有。由于大雨，它被推迟了。becauseof“由于"，后跟名词。A考查情景交际。句意:——我会去青岛度假。——旅行愉快。haveagreat/goodtrip意为“旅行愉快”。C考查动词辨析。句意:电动自行车很容易骑。ride表示“骑”的含义。A考查形容词辨析。句意:电动自行车骑得快而且无污染，所以它们在中国许多大城市非常受欢迎。popular表示“受欢迎的”。B考查名词辨析。句意:但是电动自行车也会导致许多交通事故。accidents表示"事故”。A考查介词辨析。句意:因此中国计划为电动自行车的驾驶者制定新的规则。for表示“为了”的含义。B考查形容词辨析。句意:如果电动自行车的重量超过40千克，它的速度超过20千米每小时 heavier表示“更重的”。D考查情态动词辨析。电动自行车的驾驶者必须得到执照。must表示“必须”，故本句空格处选D。C考查介词辨析。句意:这意味着在骑电动自行车上路之前驾驶者必须通过驾驶考试。before表示“在 之前”。B考查代词辨析。句意:人们对这个计划持不同的观点，一些人乐意接纳这个计划，因为他们认为街道会更安全。some表示“一些”。A考查短语辨析。句意:但是一些人对新的规则一点儿都不满意。behappywith"对 满意“；beworriedabout“对 担心“；besorryabout”对有歉意”;beinterestedin”对感兴趣”。D考查名词辨析。句意:我不想得到驾驶执照或任何东西，那太麻烦了。trouble表示"麻烦”。【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要阐明乘坐地铁时的一些注意事项。C主旨大意题。通读原文，根据文章标题SAFETYRULESONTHEMTRTRAINS可知。本文讲述了乘坐地铁时的一些安全注意事项。故选CoA细节理解题。根据文章中Lineupontheplatformandwaitforthetrain.一句可知，乘坐地铁的人要排队等候。故选A。D细节理解题。根据文章中Whenyouheara“beep”sounddonotgetonthetrain.Thedoorisclosing.Waitforanothertrain.可知，听至^“beep”的声音，要停止上车，等候下一趟车。故选D。D细节理解题。根据文中“Donoteatordrinkonthetrain.Itmakesthetraindirty.”“Donotrunonthetrain.”和“Giveupyourseattooldmenorwomen,thedisabledorwomencarryingbabies.“推知，图片D“给老人让座”属于讲礼貌的文明行为。故选D。B推理判断题。根据文章的标题和文章的内容推知，本文是一则乘客须知，故推断本文是一则告示。故选B。B细节理解题。根据文章第一段第一句话“IamMikeSmith,adoctorfromLondon.”判断，他来自英国。A细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子“Aftertwominutesofsecurity,Ipickedupmyticket,whichIhadboughtonmyphonewhileonthesubway.”可以判断是在手机上买的票。B细节理解题。根据文章内容，Mike使用了subway和high-speedrailtrain两种交通工具。D推理判断题。根据文章中