湖北省宜昌市20192020学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题VIP

湖北省宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2019-2020学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题（全卷满分：150分 考试用时：120分钟）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.HowwillUncleTomcome?2.A.Bymotorbike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amuseum.B.Agarden.C.Apainting.2.A.Bymotorbike.B.Bytaxi.C.Bycar.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Amuseum.B.Agarden.C.Apainting.Whatisthemangoingtodofirst?A.Sweepthefloor. B.Dothecooking. C.Removetherubbish.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhisnewcomputer?A.It，squiteexpensive. B.Itishardtouse. C.Ithasareasonableprice.Howmanylanguagesisthemanlearningnow?A.One.B.Two.C.Three.A.One.B.Two.C.Three.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）请听下面5段对话或独白，选出最佳选项。请听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。Whattakeupmostoftheroominthegarden?A.Theflowers. B.Thetrees.C.Thevegetables.Whatdoesthewomanhavetroublewith?A.Theants.B.Thespiders.C.Themosquitoes.A.Theants.B.Thespiders.C.Themosquitoes.请听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。G.Thebesttimetoexerciseisinthemorningorintheafternoon,ratherthanbeforebed.第三部分：语言知识运动（共两节，满分45）第一节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Ihadneverhadabirthdaypartybefore.So,at18thissummer,Idecidedto41oneformyself.About20people42thattheywouldcome.AlthoughIdidn'thavemuchpocketmoneythismonth,I43morethanusualinthe$1storetobuydecorationsandplates.Isat,Iwaited,and,althoughallofmy“friends”hadsaidtheywerecoming,44showedup!The45wassupposedtostartat12noon.Hereitwas4:00pmand46,noonewashere.Theice-creamcakewasnotas47asbeforeandthefoodonthebarbecue（烤架）wasburnt48recognition.Itriedreallyhardnotto49.Allofasudden,Iheardanoiseofa（n）50,justoutsidemyfrontdoor.MyuncleKenny,clearly,dideverythinghecouldto51bydrivingalongway.Icriedinhisarms,saying,mnotworthanything!vHesaidthemagicalwords52Icoulddrymytears:"Iwill53beyourfriend!”Likeme,hehadhadsomany54overthepastcoupleofweeks.However,aswesat55undertheclearbluesky,laughingandtalking,IfeltthatIwastruly56becausehewassenttomeinmy57hour,whenIwantedtogiveuponthisworld.Yes,lifeis58becausetherearealwayspeoplewillingtobewithyou,nomatterwhathappens.Idon'tknowifKennyrealizedthathe59melastnight.Hediditwithjustonekindact:taking60outofhisverybusyschedule,makingmesmileandgivingmewarm,hugehugs（拥抱）.Sometimesthat'sallittakes.A.copy B.get C.hold D.joinA.worried B.learnedC.doubtedD.promisedA.borrowedB.spent C.made D.collected44.A.nobody44.A.nobody44.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybodyA.performanceB.festival44.A.nobodyB.anybodyC.somebodyD.everybodyA.performanceB.festivalA.performanceB.festivalC.celebrationD.speechA.stillA.necessaryA.forA.replyA.kidA.dressupA.beforeA.alwaysA.plansA.backwardsA.lonelyA.finestA.peacefulA.controlledsoonA.performanceB.festivalC.celebrationD.speechA.stillA.necessaryA.forA.replyA.kidA.dressupA.beforeA.alwaysA.plansA.backwardsA.lonelyA.finestA.peacefulA.controlledsoonperfecttosleepB.animalgetupsinceneverdifficultiesforwardspatientwarmestsimplesavedC.also D.C.properC.beyondC.fightC.window D.C.showup D.C.unlessC.hardlyC.invitationsC.outsideC.honestbusiestD.C.beautifulC.freedevenD.enoughD.withinD.crycargoupD.ifD.justD.explanationsD.insideD.luckydarkestD.cruelshocked60.A.timeB.energyC.effortD.money阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。Thejaguar（美洲豹）isthelargestcatintheAmericas.Ahundredyearsago,jaguars61. （find）everywherefromthesouthwesternUnitedStatestoArgentina,inSouthAmerica.Today,jaguarsareanendangeredspeciesthroughouttheir62.（nature）habitatandhavebeenlostfrom50percentoftheirterritory（领土）・Todaytheylive63.（most）intheAmazonrainforest.Andjaguarsaren?ttheonlyanimalslosingtheirhomes一according64.theInternationalUnionforConservationofNature,habitatloss65.（be）themainthreattoabout85percentofallendangeredplantandanimalspecies.Tropical（热带的）rainforestscoveronlyabout7percentofEarth?sland,butthey'rehometoabouthalfofallknownplantandanimalspecies.Most66.（scientist）agreethatabout80,000acres（anacreisequalto4,047squaremetres）disappeareverydaywhentreesarecutdownandlandisclearedforfarms.Treesalsoplay67.importantroleinclimatechange.Fewerforestsmeanthatmoregreenhousegasesremain68.（trap）intheatmosphere,themixtureofgasesthatsurroundstheEarth.Grasslands,underwaterhabitats,andwetlandsarealsoatrisk.Forexample,theWorldWildlifeFundreportsthatabouthalfoftheworldJswetlands69.（disappear）sinceahundredyearsagoasaresultofbeingdrained（排水）foreitherfarmland70.otherindustries.Thatmeanslessspaceforanimalstofeedandraisetheiryoung.第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，共10分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏子符号（八）并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。Itwasmybirthdayyesterday.I'msixteenyearsoldnow.SomepeoplesayI'mluckilybutIdon'tthinkso.Imagine,inmylifeIhadbeentoeightdifferentschoolsandIhaveneverstayedanywherelongenoughmakeabestfriend.IhavelivedinsomuchdifferenthouseswhichIcan'tremembersomeofthem.Inafact,lastyearmyfamilymovedhousethreetimes.It'strue:therehavesomegoodthings.Ihavemetsomereallyfamouspeople,butIhavehadsomegreatholiday一IhavebeentoDisneylandatleastfourtimes.I'mstayedwithmyauntatthemomentbecausemyparentsareinFrance.第二节：写作（满分25分）假如你是李华，你的同学刘明学习英语感到茫然，甚至想放弃学习英语，请你用英语写一封回信，告诉他学英语的重要性，并对刘明的英语学习提出建议。内容要点：.学英语的重要性：和外国人交流，为祖国服务。.英语学习提出建议：读英语新闻，认真听课、记笔记、完成作业，和同学用英语交流等。注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当加入细节，以使行文连贯；DearLiuMing,ours,iHua宜昌市部分示范高中教学协作体2019年秋期末联考高一英语参考答案选择题：1〜20听力（每小题1.5分）；20~40阅读理解（每小题2分）；41〜60完形填空（每小题1.5分）。1234567891011121314151617181920BACCBCBCAACCACBBACCA2122232425262728293031323334353637383940ADCBBADCDBCABDBEBFCG4142434445464748495051525354555657585960CDBACABCDDCAABCDDCBA语法填空：（1x1.5）61.werefound62.natural63.mostly64.to 65.is66.scientists67.an 68.trapped69.havedisappeared70.or改错：（1x1）Itwasmybirthdayyesterday:I'msixteenyearsoldnow.SomepeoplesayI'mluckilybutIdon'tthinkso.luckyImagine,inmylifeIhadbeentoeightdifferentschoolsandIhaveneverstayedanywherelongenoughAmakeahavetremembertotrememberbestfriend.IhavelivedinsomuchdifferenthouseswhichIcanofthem.Inafact,lastyearmymany thatfamilymovedhousethreetimes.It'strue：therehavesomegoodthings.Ihavemetsomereallyfamouspeople,butareandIhavehadsomegreatholiday—IhavebeentoDisneylandatleastfourtimes.I'mstayedwithmyauntattheholidays stayingmomentbecausemyparentsareinFrance.写作:(25)DearLiuMing,I'msorryyouarehavingtroubleinlearningEnglish,andyouwanttogiveitup.Asweallknow,learningEnglishisimportantandthesituationiseasytochangeifyoutakemyadvice.Asamatteroffact,itisofgreatimportanceforustolearnEnglishwell.Ifwelearnitwell,wecanserveourmotherlandheartandsoulandcommunicatewithforeignerswell.HereareseveraltipsonhowtolearnEnglishwell.Firstly,youshouldsparenoefforttoreadinterestingEnglishnews,whichcanhelpyouincreasetheinterestinEnglish.Inaddition,listeningtoyourEnglishteachercarefully,takingnotesandfinishinghomeworkwillbethekeytoEnglishlearning.Finally,itwouldbeagoodideaifyoutrytocommunicatewithyourclassmates.Bydoingthis,youwillrealizethatit'seasyandrelaxingtolearnEnglishwell.Ihopeyouwillfindtheseideasusefulandbelieveyourself!ours,iHuaWhatdoesthewomanJshusbandwanttodrink?A.Orangejuice. B.Hotmilk. C.Lemontea.Whendoesthewomanwantthedrinks?A.Atabout7:30am. B.Atabout8:00am.C.Atabout8:30am.请听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。Whatisthewomandoing?A.Askingforadvice. B.Givinganinterview.C.Introducingherfamily.Whomightthewomanbetalkingto?A.Auniversitystudent. B.Aprivateresearcher.C.Aschoolteacher.Whatwillthewomandotonight?A.Interviewmorepeople. B.Chooseanothertopic.C.Preparesomequestions.请听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。WhatdoesthemanthinkisusefulaboutK?A.Tolookatflexibledates.B.Tocomparedifferentairlines.C.Tochoosenonstopflights.A.Tolookatflexibledates.Whatdotheman，sauntandunclecaremostabouttheflight?A.Thetime. B.Theprice.Wheredothespeakersprobablylive?A.InPhiladelphia. B.InChicago.Onwhichdaywilltheman，ssistergetmarried?A.May28th. B.May29th.A.Thetime. B.Theprice.Wheredothespeakersprobablylive?A.InPhiladelphia. B.InChicago.Onwhichdaywilltheman，ssistergetmarried?A.May28th. B.May29th.请听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。InwhichpartofMinnesotawillthestormstart?C.Thestops.C.InNewYork.C.May30th.Theeasternpart.Thesouthernpart.Thenorthernpart.WhenwillthestormgettotheEastCoast?C.OnFriday.A.OnWednesday. B.OnThursday.C.OnFriday.HowdeepwillthesnowbeinthemountainsofNewYork?A.Aboutfourinches. B.Abouteightinches. C.Afoot.Whatshouldpeoplepaythemostattentionto?A.Thehighwinds. B.Thelowtemperatures.C.Theheavysnowfalls.第二部分：阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)AArrivingatLondonGatwickDistance(总巨离)fromcentralLondon:28miles/45km

Fortravelinformationcall:+44(0)8700002468.HowtogettothecitycentreBytrainTheGatwickExpressgoesfromGatwickAirporttoLondonVictoriatrainandundergroundstationincentralLondon.Trainsgoevery15minutesandthejourneytocentralLondontakeshalfanhour.FirstClassticketscost£25(single),£48(return).ExpressClasscosts£17(single),£29(return).SouthernTrainsservicesrunfourtimesanhourtoVictoriawithajourneytimeofaround35minutes.BytaxiTherearetaxisoutsidetheairportdayandnight.ThejourneytocentralLondontakes55-70minutes.ALondontaxitakesupto5people.Theaverage(平均的)costfromtheairporttocentralLondonis£75-£100.BycarGatwickAirportis28miles(45km)southofLondon.Thereare4carparksnexttotheairportandtherearecarrental(租赁)officesopenfrom8:00to18:00.ThejourneytoLondontakes60-75minutes.Allcarspayaspecial£8charge(收费)togointocentralLondon.BybusNationalExpressandEasyBushaveservicestocentralLondon.EasyBusservicesgoevery20minutes.Thejourneytakesonehourandcostsfrom£2.ThereisoneNationalExpressbusanhour.Thejourneytakes90minutesandcosts£7.60.SomeoneinahurrytoVictoriastationhadbettertravel.A.bytrain B.bycarC.bytaxi D.bybusWhatdotravelingbytaxiandcarhaveincommon?Theycostthesame.They'reavailableatanytime.Theyrequireaspecial£8charge.Theytakeasimilarperiodoftime.Whichofthefollowinggoesthreetimesanhour?GatwickExpress.NationalExpress.EasyBus.SouthernTrains.Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?Ashortnotice.Atravelguide.Acityintroduction.ATVadvertisement.BIwouldalwaysrememberthatday.WhenIwas14,allIwantedwasauniquenecklacewithmynamecarved（亥U,局隹亥U）・Itwasthe〃in〃thinganditseemedeverygirlexceptmehadone.Onmy15thbirthday,myMumgavemeabeautifulnecklacewithmyinitials（姓名首字母）carvedintoit.Iwasinheaven.Whatmadeitevenmorespecialwasthatitwasabouttheonlythingthatwasn，tbeing"replaced”.We'dbeenburntoutinfiresthatsweptthroughourareaearlierthatyearandhadlosteverything,somostofthe〃new〃stuff（东西）wegotwasreallyjusttoreplacewhatwe'dlost.Butnotmynecklace.Mynecklacewasnew.Then,onlyonemonthlater,Ilostit.Itookitoffbeforebedanditwasmissinginthemorning.Iwassadandsearchedeverywhereforit.Butitseemedtohavedisappeared.Eventually,Igaveupandstoppedlookingforit.Andtwoyearslater,wesoldthehouseandmovedaway.Yearspassed,andacoupleofmoveslater,1wasvisitingmyparentswhenMumtoldmethatshehadsomethingforme.Itwasn，tmybirthday,norwasitEasterorChristmasoranyothergiftgivingoccasion.Mumnoticedmyquestioninglook.〃You’11recognizethisone.shesaid,smiling.Thenshehandedmeasmallringbox.Itookitfromherandopenedittofindmybeautifulnecklaceinside.Thefamilywhohadboughtourhouse13yearsearlierhadrecentlydecidedtodosomeredecorations,whichincludedreplacingthecarpets.Whentheypulledthecarpetupinmyoldbedroom,theyfoundthenecklace.Asithadmyinitialscarvedintoit,theyrealizedwhoownedthenecklace.They'dhaditprofessionallycleanedupbyajewelerbeforesendingittomymother.Anditstillfitsme.Theunderlinedword〃in〃inthefirstparagraphprobablymeans”〃.A.available B.fashionableC.practical D.renewableWhenshegotthenecklaceback,thewriterwasabout.A.30yearsold B.28yearsoldC.15yearsold D.14yearsoldWhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?Thewriterlosthernecklaceinthemorningwhenshetookitoff.Thewriterneverstoppedlookingforhernecklace.Thewriter，sringwascleanedupbythenewhouseowner.Thewriter，sfamilymovedseveraltimesduringhergrowthWhatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?MyNewNecklaceLostandReplacedLostandFoundABeautifulNecklace.CDidyouknowthatadropofyourbloodcanpredict（预测）diseasesyoumaydevelopinthefuture?Thisispossiblethroughgenetic（基因的）testing.Themostcommontypeofgenetictestingiscalled“newbornscreening,“whichisdonetofindtreatablegeneticdisordersinnewbornbabies.Inmanycountries,babiesarescreenedinthehospitalshortlyaftertheyareborn.Althoughitisunusualtofindthatababyhasageneticdisorder,thosethatdohaveadisorderstartreceivingtreatmentrightaway.Anothertypeofgenetictestingiscalledupredictivegenetesting."Thisisusedtopredictanadult?sriskofdevelopingcertaindiseaseslaterinlife.Therearemanyobviousadvantages.Anegative（阴性的）test（atestthatsaysapersonisnotlikelytodevelopadisorder）canhelppeoplefeelreallyrelaxed.JenThomson,whorecentlyunderwentpredictivegenetestingforcoloncancer,explains,“Somanypeopleinmyfamilydiedofcoloncancer,whichhasmademereallyworried.Whenthetestcamebacknegative,Ifeltasifsomeonehadliftedalargeweightoffmyshoulders.”Therearealsosomecontroversial（有争议的）downsidestogenetictesting.Alzheimer?sdiseaserunsinAnLee'sfamily.Anhasdecidedtogetgenetictestingtoseeifsheislikelytodevelopit.However,herhusbandBaoisnothappyaboutherdecision.Baoexplains,“Iftheresultispositive（阳'性的），howwillithelptoknowthatshewillprobablydevelopthedisease?IfIhadtheAlzheimer'sgene,Iwouldn?twanttoknow.”Anotherproblemisthatevenifsomeonetestspositivelyforadisease,itdoesn?tmeanthattheywillsurelydevelopthedisease.Soapersoncouldspendyearsworryingaboutsomethingthatwillneverhappen.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofnewbornscreening?Itcanonlybedoneoncertainbabies.Itisunacceptableinmanycountries.Itcantreatanykindofdisorder.Ithelpsseeifababyishealthy.WhatwastheproblemwithJenThomson?Somethingwaswrongwithhershoulders.Shewasafraidofdevelopingcoloncancer.Apositivetestchangedherlifecompletely.Alzheimer,sdiseasedestroyedhermemory.WhatBaosaysinthelastparagraphshowsafeelingof.A.peace B.prideC.doubt D.lonelinessWhatisthepurposeofthistext?Toexplainwhatgenetictestingisfor.Toencouragepeopletotakeagenetictest.TogiveadescriptionofAlzheimer'sdisease.Toshowtheinfluenceofapositivetestonpatients.DWatsonenteredMr.Smith'soffice.Thebosswasahardman.Hefiredpeoplewhodidn'tdowellwithoutgivingthemasecondchance.“Watson,“saidMr.Smith,“thispastyearyourdepartmenthasn'tearnedmoney.We'regoingtodropthatdepartment.It'sfinished.I'msorry,一butyou?11havetogo.”“But,sir一ifIjusthadalittlemoretime.ForthemomentIneedthejobtokeepmysonatRiversideSchool.”“What'sthat!”saidtheboss."Riverside!Ididn'tknowyouhadaboythere.That'sanexpensiveschoolforamanwithyoursalary.”“Iknow,sir.Buthelikesittheresomuch!He'sastarathleteandthebestboxerintheschool.TheboyscallhimChampthere.”Thebosssatperfectlystillforalongtime一afaraway（恍惚的）lookinhiseyes.Then,suddenly,hesaid,"We'vegottocloseyourdepartment,Watson.Butyou'11takeoveranewjobinanotherdepartment.Itmeanslongerhours一maybemorepay.Nowgetout.You'rehereforlife.”Watsongotout,withsurpriseonhisface.Thenthebosstookaletterfromthetopdrawerofhisdesk.ItwasHerbie'slastletterfromRiversideSchool一writtenafewdaysbeforehedied.Hehadreaditoverandoveragainwithsickpain.Theletterread:Ican'tsaytheboyshereareanynicertomethantheotherswere.Iguessit'sthesameeverywherewhenyou,reacripple（跛脚的人）.Butdon，tworryaboutme,Dad,They'vegotagoodchemistrydepartmenthere.Andtheresoneboyherewhoisreallygreat.He'satrackstarandboxingchamp（冠军）andjusttopsinchemistry.TheboyscallhimChamp.Hemadethemstopthrowingmybooksaround.Andheknockedaboydownwhohitme.HeisthebestfriendIeverhad.Dad,whenIgrowup,IwanttodosomethingforChamp.Somethingbig一thathewon'tevenknowabout.Yourson,HerbieFromthetextweknowthatHerbie.A.wasacollegestudent B.didn'tlivetogrowupC.madefriendswithmanyboys D.diedfromacaraccidentWatsonwasgivenasecondchancebecause.Mr.SmithwantedtohelpWatson'ssonamanwasneededinanotherdepartmentHerbietoldMr.SmithtodosoinhisletterMr.Smithwantedtorealizehis